[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"categories-en":3,"dest-c1a8580dc4e1":144,"detail-extra-434":171,"travel-countries-en":302},[4,9,14,19,24,29,34,39,44,49,54,59,64,69,74,79,84,89,94,99,104,109,114,119,124,129,134,139],{"id":5,"slug":6,"name":7,"color":8},15,"river","Rivers & Streams","#14B8A6",{"id":10,"slug":11,"name":12,"color":13},16,"coast","Coasts & Cliffs","#0891B2",{"id":15,"slug":16,"name":17,"color":18},17,"fjord","Fjords","#6366F1",{"id":20,"slug":21,"name":22,"color":23},18,"valley","Valleys","#22C55E",{"id":25,"slug":26,"name":27,"color":28},19,"volcano","Volcanoes & Craters","#EA580C",{"id":30,"slug":31,"name":32,"color":33},20,"wetland","Wetlands & Deltas","#0D9488",{"id":35,"slug":36,"name":37,"color":38},21,"savanna","Savannas & Plains","#EAB308",{"id":40,"slug":41,"name":42,"color":43},22,"rock-formation","Rock Formations","#9A3412",{"id":45,"slug":46,"name":47,"color":48},23,"plateau","Plateaus & Highlands","#84CC16",{"id":50,"slug":51,"name":52,"color":53},24,"ancient-site","Ancient Sites","#B45309",{"id":55,"slug":56,"name":57,"color":58},25,"sacred-site","Sacred Sites","#9333EA",{"id":60,"slug":61,"name":62,"color":63},26,"fortress","Fortresses","#78350F",{"id":65,"slug":66,"name":67,"color":68},27,"engineering","Engineering Marvels","#475569",{"id":70,"slug":71,"name":72,"color":73},28,"monumental-art","Monumental Art","#C026D3",{"id":75,"slug":76,"name":77,"color":78},29,"village","Villages","#F97316",{"id":80,"slug":81,"name":82,"color":83},30,"historic-town","Historic Towns","#E11D48",{"id":85,"slug":86,"name":87,"color":88},31,"unique-settlement","Unique Settlements","#10B981",{"id":90,"slug":91,"name":92,"color":93},1,"waterfall","Waterfalls","#38BDF8",{"id":95,"slug":96,"name":97,"color":98},2,"lake","Lakes","#3B82F6",{"id":100,"slug":101,"name":102,"color":103},3,"beach","Beaches & Coves","#0EA5E9",{"id":105,"slug":106,"name":107,"color":108},4,"mountain","Peaks","#F59E0B",{"id":110,"slug":111,"name":112,"color":113},5,"forest","Forests","#059669",{"id":115,"slug":116,"name":117,"color":118},6,"canyon","Canyons","#EF4444",{"id":120,"slug":121,"name":122,"color":123},7,"cave","Caves","#8B5CF6",{"id":125,"slug":126,"name":127,"color":128},8,"geothermal","Geothermal & Travertines","#F472B6",{"id":130,"slug":131,"name":132,"color":133},12,"ice","Ice Worlds","#60A5FA",{"id":135,"slug":136,"name":137,"color":138},13,"island","Islands","#06B6D4",{"id":140,"slug":141,"name":142,"color":143},14,"desert","Deserts","#D97706",{"id":145,"publicId":146,"slug":147,"name":148,"shortDescription":149,"categoryId":110,"importance":105,"lng":150,"lat":151,"coverImageUrl":152,"country":153,"region":154,"ratingAvg":155,"ratingCount":155,"sensitivity":155,"distanceM":-1,"kind":156,"cityGuideId":157,"description":158,"countryCode":159,"adminArea":157,"elevationM":160,"bestMonths":161,"tips":165,"howToGetThere":157,"youtubeIds":166,"timezone":157,"cityGuideSlug":157,"cityGuidePublicId":157,"cityGuideName":157,"poiTheme":157,"poiNeighborhood":157},434,"c1a8580dc4e1","arashiyama-bamboo","Arashiyama Bamboo Grove","A corridor of giant bamboo that Japan protects for the sound it makes — hollow culms twenty metres tall, knocking and creaking with every breeze.",135.671,35.017,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F434\u002Fcover.webp","Japan","Kyoto",0,"nature",null,"The Arashiyama Bamboo Grove is a corridor of giant bamboo on the western edge of Kyoto, in Japan, a path a few hundred metres long between hollow culms twenty metres tall that knock and creak with every breeze, a sound the country placed on its national register of soundscapes, and it is walked at first light, when the path is close to empty and the wind can be heard. The bamboo is mōsō, the largest species in Japan, whose shoots race up a metre a day in spring and are dug as a delicacy before they see daylight, and whose groves flower perhaps once in a human lifetime, after 60 to 120 years of growing nothing but leaves, and then die together; the culms line up in perspective from the middle of the path until the corridor appears to close far ahead, roofed by a ceiling of leaves that turns the daylight green, and the fences on either side are made of the same bamboo. The lane was once the road to a shrine of seclusion, and a few steps off it sits Nonomiya, the small shrine where imperial princesses purified themselves before serving at Ise, its torii cut from unstripped timber, dark and rough with bark, the only one of its kind.\n\nThe grove is short and crowded from mid-morning, so it is the start of a day rather than the whole of it. Tenryū-ji, the great Zen temple whose north gate opens into the bamboo, has a pond garden of the fourteenth century with the hills borrowed as its backdrop, and the hillside villa of Ōkōchi Sansō above the grove, built by a film actor, has gardens, a teahouse and the view over Kyoto; the Togetsukyō bridge crosses the Katsura river below, with boats on the water and monkeys on the hill across it. The bamboo never changes colour, but the maples framing it turn crimson in the second half of November. Arashiyama is a grove that Japan protects for its sound, and the sound needs wind and an early hour.","JP",40,[100,105,110,162,163,164],9,10,11,"timing|**Be on the path before seven** — the first train out of Kyoto Station buys you thirty or forty minutes of near-solitude, and by nine the corridor is shoulder to shoulder.\naccess|**There is no gate, ticket or closing time** — the grove is free around the clock, which is what makes the dawn visit possible; Tenryū-ji's north gate also opens straight into it.\nview|**Cloudy days suit the grove best** — the canopy already dims everything to a cool green, and flat light keeps that colour even, while hard midday sun blows the gaps between culms into white.\ncrowds|**Most people photograph the first hundred metres and turn back** — keep walking toward Ōkōchi Sansō and the crush thins out well before the far end of the lane.",[167,168,169,170],"JpEjSABgaYo","DNKRb7sIvNo","235ucetuF6s","Ilj8rSAaHzY",{"gallery":172,"exps":189,"boxes":207,"seasons":223,"near":257,"peers":301},[173,175,178,181,184,187],{"url":152,"attribution":174},"Foto: Benh Lieu Song \u002F CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)",{"url":176,"attribution":177},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F434\u002Fg0.webp","Foto: Bjørn Christian Tørrissen \u002F CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)",{"url":179,"attribution":180},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F434\u002Fg1.webp","Foto: Basile Morin \u002F CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)",{"url":182,"attribution":183},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F434\u002Fg2.webp","Foto: Erol Ahmed \u002F CC0 (Wikimedia Commons)",{"url":185,"attribution":186},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F434\u002Fg3.webp","Foto: Naokijp \u002F CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)",{"url":188,"attribution":180},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F434\u002Fg4.webp",[190,194,198,202],{"title":191,"description":192,"imageUrl":193,"attribution":174},"Have the corridor to yourself before seven","Come at first light and the path is close to empty. The bamboo still holds the cool of the night, the green light is thin and grey rather than glowing, and for half an hour the loudest thing in the grove is your own footsteps on the fallen leaves.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F434\u002Fe1.webp",{"title":195,"description":196,"imageUrl":197,"attribution":186},"Wait for a gust and just listen","This is the sound Japan put on its national register of soundscapes, and it needs wind. Stop walking, let a group pass, and wait: hollow culms knock together like blocks of wood, the tallest creak as they lean, and the leaves rush somewhere high overhead. Put a hand on one while you wait. The columns are ringed with nodes, dusted with a chalky bloom, cool to the touch, and far thicker than they look from the middle of the lane.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F434\u002Fe2.webp",{"title":199,"description":200,"imageUrl":201,"attribution":180},"Look down the lane where the culms converge","Stand in the middle of the path and the culms line up in perspective until the corridor appears to close far ahead, roofed by a ceiling of leaves that turns the daylight green. This is the image everyone comes for, and it only works looking straight down the lane.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F434\u002Fe4.webp",{"title":203,"description":204,"imageUrl":205,"attribution":206},"Find the black torii at Nonomiya","A few steps off the main lane sits the small shrine where imperial princesses once purified themselves, its torii cut from unstripped timber, dark and rough with bark. It is the quietest corner of the grove — and the reason the path was ever trodden here at all.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F434\u002Fe-4153.webp","Hyppolyte de Saint-Rambert \u002F CC BY 4.0 — Wikimedia Commons",[208,213,218],{"boxType":209,"title":210,"body":211,"deepBody":212,"sourceNote":157},"history","The princess who lived in the bamboo","The lane through the grove was once the road to a shrine of seclusion. At Nonomiya, an imperial princess lived apart for a year or more before leaving to serve the gods at Ise.","The saiō were unmarried women of the imperial family, chosen to represent the emperor at Ise Grand Shrine. Nonomiya was their purification retreat, its site fixed anew by divination for each princess. Lady Rokujō's moonlit farewell here fills the tenth chapter of The Tale of Genji, and the shrine still keeps an archaic black torii of unstripped wood.",{"boxType":214,"title":215,"body":216,"deepBody":217,"sourceNote":157},"did_you_know","The whole grove could die together","Mōsō bamboo flowers perhaps once in a human lifetime — after 60 to 120 years of growing nothing but leaves — and once it has flowered, the plant dies.","A grove spreads underground by rhizome, so a whole stand is often one plant repeated. Mōsō also flowers gregariously: when the clock finally runs out, entire populations bloom within a few years of each other and die back together, leaving seed that needs decades to rebuild a mature grove. What triggers the timing is still not understood.",{"boxType":219,"title":220,"body":221,"deepBody":222,"sourceNote":157},"culture","Dug before it sees daylight","The same shoot that would race up a metre a day is also a delicacy. Kyoto's growers lift mōsō shoots with a long lever-hoe in spring, before they break the soil and turn bitter.","Kyō-takenoko from the Nishiyama hills west of the city rank among Japan's finest bamboo shoots — pale, tender and almost free of bitterness — precisely because they are dug while still buried, using a horikuwa hoe. The groves are mulched and tended for that crop; the towering culms are simply the shoots that were left to grow on.",[224,229,234,239,243,248,252],{"phenomenon":225,"peakMonths":226,"note":227,"requiresDarkSky":228,"sortOrder":90},"foliage",[164],"The bamboo itself never changes colour — it is the maples framing it, in Tenryū-ji's pond garden and on the hillside at Ōkōchi Sansō, that turn crimson through the second half of November and hold into early December.",false,{"phenomenon":230,"peakMonths":231,"note":232,"requiresDarkSky":228,"sortOrder":233},"chapter_quiet",[90,95,130],"Once the last maples fall in early December, the grove turns quietest and coldest — January hovers near 5°C. Occasional snow dusts the culms, the rarest sight here. Nothing shuts: the path is free around the clock, and Tenryū-ji stays open.",50,{"phenomenon":235,"peakMonths":236,"note":237,"requiresDarkSky":228,"sortOrder":238},"chapter_peak",[100,105,110],"The grove renews: mōsō shoots erupt from the floor and climb almost a metre a day into fresh green culms, while cherry blossom frames Tenryū-ji's garden and the riverside in early April. Everything open, the light at its most luminous.",51,{"phenomenon":230,"peakMonths":240,"note":241,"requiresDarkSky":228,"sortOrder":242},[115,120,125],"Nothing frames the green now — the maples plain, the cherries gone. But the plum rains of June and the midsummer basin heat make the cool, shaded corridor the best place to be. The path is free and never shuts.",52,{"phenomenon":244,"peakMonths":245,"note":246,"requiresDarkSky":228,"sortOrder":247},"chapter_edge",[162,163],"The worst heat passes and the crowds start to build, but the maples framing the grove are still green — the crimson is weeks off. A fine, mild window to walk the corridor before November fills it.",53,{"phenomenon":235,"peakMonths":249,"note":250,"requiresDarkSky":228,"sortOrder":251},[164],"The maples hold their crimson from the 20th into early December, and Tenryū-ji opens its garden early for the crowds.",54,{"phenomenon":253,"peakMonths":254,"note":255,"requiresDarkSky":228,"sortOrder":256},"baseline",[],"The green corridor and its creaking, rustling wind-sound are here in every month; only the maples framing it are seasonal.",99,[258,269,280,291],{"id":259,"publicId":260,"slug":261,"name":262,"shortDescription":263,"categoryId":140,"importance":110,"lng":264,"lat":265,"coverImageUrl":266,"country":153,"region":267,"ratingAvg":155,"ratingCount":155,"sensitivity":155,"distanceM":268,"kind":157,"cityGuideId":157},888,"5532a9e606b0","tottori-sand-dunes","Tottori Sand Dunes","Sixteen kilometres of wind-built sand ridges falling into the Sea of Japan, kept bare only because volunteers weed the invading grass by 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