[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"dest-12d1904f0ecd":3,"detail-extra-137":36,"categories-en":127,"travel-countries-en":258},{"id":4,"publicId":5,"slug":6,"name":7,"shortDescription":8,"categoryId":9,"importance":10,"lng":11,"lat":12,"coverImageUrl":13,"country":14,"region":15,"ratingAvg":16,"ratingCount":16,"sensitivity":17,"distanceM":-1,"kind":18,"cityGuideId":19,"description":20,"countryCode":21,"adminArea":22,"elevationM":23,"bestMonths":24,"tips":30,"howToGetThere":19,"youtubeIds":31,"timezone":35,"cityGuideSlug":19,"cityGuidePublicId":19,"cityGuideName":19,"poiTheme":19,"poiNeighborhood":19},137,"12d1904f0ecd","banaue-rice-terraces","Banaue Rice Terraces","Rice terraces cut by hand into near-vertical Philippine slopes, shored with stone and mud and still watered from forest deliberately kept on the ridge above.",18,3,121.05,16.9,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F137\u002Fcover.webp","Philippines","Ifugao",0,1,"nature",null,"The Banaue rice terraces are steps cut by hand into the near-vertical slopes of the Cordillera mountains of northern Luzon, in the Philippines, shored with stone and mud, climbing whole mountainsides from valley floor to ridgeline, and still watered from patches of forest that the Ifugao people keep deliberately on the crests above them. The terraces are the work of the Ifugao over two thousand years, according to the tradition, and they are still farmed by their descendants: every terrace is fed by a forest above it, kept uncut so that it holds the rain and releases it into channels that step the water down from paddy to paddy, and the planting and harvest have their own music, the hudhud, chanted across the fields as they are sown and reaped. Carved wooden figures called bulul are set in the granaries to guard the rice. The terraces run gold near the June and July harvest, the most spectacular stage of the year, and the roadside viewpoint above Banaue town is claimed before dawn, while the air is cold and the valley below is packed with cloud that lifts to show the steps.\n\nThe walking is on the terrace walls. Narrow dikes of stone and mud thread between the paddies, and you walk them single file at the pace of the farmers who use them daily, with the drop on one side and the water on the other. The finest of the terraces are at Batad, reached by a walk from the road, where the steps curve into a vast natural amphitheatre with a village cupped at its base, and the tiers carry on down to Tappiya Falls at the foot of the valley, a cold pool to swim in after the descent. Many terraces have been abandoned as the young leave for the cities, and the walls slump where nobody repairs them; the ones still worked are the ones you see green. 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Their houses stand on posts against the slope, steep thatched roofs notched and lashed together without a single nail. A village guide can turn a roadside stop into the whole story of how the terraces stay alive.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F137\u002Fe1.webp","Max Mishin \u002F Pexels",{"title":61,"description":62,"imageUrl":63,"attribution":64},"Balance along the terrace walls","Follow the narrow stone-and-mud dikes that thread between the paddies, walking single file at the unhurried pace of the farmers who use them daily. 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This is a first-hour show — arrive after mid-morning and the flat overhead glare leaves you little to see.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F137\u002Fe5.webp","Jairus Abiasen \u002F Pexels",[76,81,86],{"boxType":77,"title":78,"body":79,"deepBody":80,"sourceNote":19},"history","Two thousand years old, or four hundred?","The terraces are almost always called two thousand years old — but archaeologists now think they may be far younger.","The old figure came from Henry Otley Beyer, who assumed such vast earthworks had to be ancient rather than dating them directly. Excavations by the Ifugao Archaeological Project instead point to around 1600 AD, suggesting the Ifugao carved the wet-rice terraces only after Spanish colonisation, as families withdrew into the highlands to stay beyond Spain's reach.",{"boxType":82,"title":83,"body":84,"deepBody":85,"sourceNote":19},"culture","The forest that waters the rice","Every terrace is fed by a patch of forest kept deliberately on the ridge above it.","These clan-owned woodlots, called muyong, are tended so their roots soak up rain, curb erosion and release a steady trickle into the channels below; a single muyong can shelter more than 250 native plant species. The system is why the terraces have stayed watered by hand for centuries, with no dams or pumps.",{"boxType":87,"title":88,"body":89,"deepBody":90,"sourceNote":19},"legend","Songs sung to the rice","The planting and harvest have their own music — the hudhud, chanted across the terraces as the fields are sown and reaped.","The hudhud are long Ifugao chant-narratives, some running to hundreds of verses, traditionally performed by women as they work the paddies and at wakes. UNESCO named them a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity in 2001.",[92,97,104,109,113,120],{"phenomenon":93,"peakMonths":94,"note":95,"requiresDarkSky":96,"sortOrder":17},"harvest",[28,29],"Near the June-July harvest the hand-cut terraces run gold from valley floor to ridgeline, the most spectacular stage of the rice year.",false,{"phenomenon":98,"peakMonths":99,"note":102,"requiresDarkSky":96,"sortOrder":103},"chapter_quiet",[17,100,101],11,12,"The dry season returns, cool and clear, with steady mountain views. But the fields lie fallow or are being spaded and sown after the harvest, so the flooded, sky-mirroring terraces and their green are still weeks off. Nothing shuts.",50,{"phenomenon":105,"peakMonths":106,"note":107,"requiresDarkSky":96,"sortOrder":108},"chapter_peak",[25,10,26,27],"In February the terraces are flooded for planting and they mirror the sky, then deepen to layered green through spring under the dry season's clear, mild air. This is the classic view, and the best weather for the hike into the Batad amphitheatre.",51,{"phenomenon":105,"peakMonths":110,"note":111,"requiresDarkSky":96,"sortOrder":112},[28,29],"Monsoon rain is building, and by July cloud and mud creep across the terraces.",52,{"phenomenon":98,"peakMonths":114,"note":118,"requiresDarkSky":96,"sortOrder":119},[115,116,117],8,9,10,"Peak monsoon: the harvest is in, the steps lie bare, and low cloud swallows the view for days while typhoon rain turns the paths to mud and raises landslide risk. 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