[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"categories-en":3,"dest-e0032352a98f":144,"detail-extra-10":170,"travel-countries-en":346},[4,9,14,19,24,29,34,39,44,49,54,59,64,69,74,79,84,89,94,99,104,109,114,119,124,129,134,139],{"id":5,"slug":6,"name":7,"color":8},15,"river","Rivers & Streams","#14B8A6",{"id":10,"slug":11,"name":12,"color":13},16,"coast","Coasts & Cliffs","#0891B2",{"id":15,"slug":16,"name":17,"color":18},17,"fjord","Fjords","#6366F1",{"id":20,"slug":21,"name":22,"color":23},18,"valley","Valleys","#22C55E",{"id":25,"slug":26,"name":27,"color":28},19,"volcano","Volcanoes & Craters","#EA580C",{"id":30,"slug":31,"name":32,"color":33},20,"wetland","Wetlands & Deltas","#0D9488",{"id":35,"slug":36,"name":37,"color":38},21,"savanna","Savannas & Plains","#EAB308",{"id":40,"slug":41,"name":42,"color":43},22,"rock-formation","Rock Formations","#9A3412",{"id":45,"slug":46,"name":47,"color":48},23,"plateau","Plateaus & Highlands","#84CC16",{"id":50,"slug":51,"name":52,"color":53},24,"ancient-site","Ancient Sites","#B45309",{"id":55,"slug":56,"name":57,"color":58},25,"sacred-site","Sacred Sites","#9333EA",{"id":60,"slug":61,"name":62,"color":63},26,"fortress","Fortresses","#78350F",{"id":65,"slug":66,"name":67,"color":68},27,"engineering","Engineering Marvels","#475569",{"id":70,"slug":71,"name":72,"color":73},28,"monumental-art","Monumental Art","#C026D3",{"id":75,"slug":76,"name":77,"color":78},29,"village","Villages","#F97316",{"id":80,"slug":81,"name":82,"color":83},30,"historic-town","Historic Towns","#E11D48",{"id":85,"slug":86,"name":87,"color":88},31,"unique-settlement","Unique Settlements","#10B981",{"id":90,"slug":91,"name":92,"color":93},1,"waterfall","Waterfalls","#38BDF8",{"id":95,"slug":96,"name":97,"color":98},2,"lake","Lakes","#3B82F6",{"id":100,"slug":101,"name":102,"color":103},3,"beach","Beaches & Coves","#0EA5E9",{"id":105,"slug":106,"name":107,"color":108},4,"mountain","Peaks","#F59E0B",{"id":110,"slug":111,"name":112,"color":113},5,"forest","Forests","#059669",{"id":115,"slug":116,"name":117,"color":118},6,"canyon","Canyons","#EF4444",{"id":120,"slug":121,"name":122,"color":123},7,"cave","Caves","#8B5CF6",{"id":125,"slug":126,"name":127,"color":128},8,"geothermal","Geothermal & Travertines","#F472B6",{"id":130,"slug":131,"name":132,"color":133},12,"ice","Ice Worlds","#60A5FA",{"id":135,"slug":136,"name":137,"color":138},13,"island","Islands","#06B6D4",{"id":140,"slug":141,"name":142,"color":143},14,"desert","Deserts","#D97706",{"id":145,"publicId":146,"slug":147,"name":148,"shortDescription":149,"categoryId":95,"importance":125,"lng":150,"lat":151,"coverImageUrl":152,"country":153,"region":154,"ratingAvg":155,"ratingCount":155,"sensitivity":155,"distanceM":-1,"kind":156,"cityGuideId":157,"description":158,"countryCode":159,"adminArea":157,"elevationM":160,"bestMonths":161,"tips":164,"howToGetThere":157,"youtubeIds":165,"timezone":169,"cityGuideSlug":157,"cityGuidePublicId":157,"cityGuideName":157,"poiTheme":157,"poiNeighborhood":157},10,"e0032352a98f","borcka-karagol","Borçka Karagöl","A black lake at 1,480 metres in northeast Türkiye, circled on a wooden walkway, ringed by fir and beech that burn red each October.",41.8542,41.3852,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F10\u002Fcover-kcsp.webp","Türkiye","Artvin",0,"nature",null,"Borçka Karagöl is a black lake at 1,480 metres in the mountains of Artvin province, in the far northeast of Türkiye near the Georgian border, ringed by fir, spruce and beech that burn red each October, circled on a wooden walkway close to the water, and it is the picture of the eastern Black Sea's autumn, reached by a forest road from the town of Borçka that shuts with the December snow. The lake was made by a landslide that dammed a stream in the Colchic forest, and it is burying itself, since the two streams that keep it alive carry gravel and silt into a basin with nowhere to put it, so that trunks rise straight out of the shallow margins and lie half-sunk beneath the water; the boardwalk runs the whole way round, close enough to the water to watch the reflection change as the walker moves, with the near-black green of the Nordmann fir and oriental spruce mirrored in a lake that is black from its depth and the peat of its floor. From mid-October the beech and hornbeam ringing the lake turn yellow, orange and red against the conifers, peaking in the second half of the month and holding into November, doubled in the still water on a windless morning.\n\nStepping off the boardwalk into the forest above the shore is stepping into the wet Caucasian woodland that climbs away from the lake, fir and spruce over a thicket of rhododendron and ivy with cloud caught in the branches after rain, the Colchic forest that survives here from before the ice ages. Almost everyone photographs the big triangular lake and leaves, but a second smaller lake lies behind the north shore in the trees, and the lake sits on a migration corridor inland of the coast, with the most bird species passing in September. The first heavy snow settles in December and the black lake skins over. Borçka Karagöl is a black lake in a red forest, and the forest is slowly filling it.","TR",1500,[105,110,115,120,125,162,145,163,130],9,11,"access|**The last five kilometres are a narrow stabilised track**, barely one vehicle wide, turning east off the Borçka–Camili road; in rain it is slow going, so allow more time than the map suggests.\ncrowds|**October is the park's busiest month and the boardwalk is one narrow loop** — the mirror window is in the first hour of light anyway, so start early and go on a weekday.\nwater|**Leave the rod at home** — the lake's red-spotted trout are protected and fishing is prohibited; the water stays cold through summer, barely 19°C in late July.",[166,167,168],"PSTwAFB8GJk","Ciwok-HUVFI","nWQJc2fmmfU","Asia\u002FTbilisi",{"gallery":171,"exps":185,"boxes":202,"seasons":218,"near":260,"peers":345},[172,175,177,179,182],{"url":173,"attribution":174},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F10\u002Fg-717.webp","Valen1988, CC BY-SA 4.0 \u002F Wikimedia Commons",{"url":176,"attribution":174},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F10\u002Fg-718.webp",{"url":178,"attribution":174},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F10\u002Fg-719.webp",{"url":180,"attribution":181},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F10\u002Fg-720.webp","Alperertubey, CC BY-SA 4.0 \u002F Wikimedia Commons",{"url":183,"attribution":184},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F10\u002Fg-721.webp","Mecit Semerci, CC BY-SA 4.0 \u002F Wikimedia Commons",[186,191,195,199],{"title":187,"description":188,"imageUrl":189,"attribution":190},"Circle the lake on the wooden walkway","The boardwalk runs the whole way round, close enough to the water to watch the reflection change as you move. Come at first light and the lake is usually under a low sheet of fog, with the shoreline firs fading into it a few metres out, silent and almost colourless. It burns off within the hour.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F10\u002Fe-62.webp","Hidayetgoktas, CC BY-SA 4.0 \u002F Wikimedia Commons",{"title":192,"description":193,"imageUrl":194,"attribution":174},"Walk into the Colchic forest above the shore","Step off the boardwalk into the wet Caucasian woodland that climbs away from the lake: Nordmann fir and oriental spruce over a thicket of rhododendron and ivy, with cloud caught in the branches after rain. The smell is moss, resin and wet earth, and it never quite dries out.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F10\u002Fe-65.webp",{"title":196,"description":197,"imageUrl":198,"attribution":174},"Find the trees standing in the water","Along the shallow margins, trunks rise straight out of the lake and lie half-sunk beneath it. Some are shoreline trees the water crept up on; most of the timber arrives each winter, when avalanches off the slope to the west sweep tonnes of it down into the basin.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F10\u002Fe-66.webp",{"title":200,"description":201,"imageUrl":157,"attribution":157},"Find the second lake behind the north shore","Almost everyone photographs the big triangular lake and leaves. North of it, past the end of the wooden walkway, a short channel links it to a second, near-circular pool lying about a metre and a half lower. It is smaller and quieter, framed by the same fir and spruce, and usually empty of people.",[203,208,213],{"boxType":204,"title":205,"body":206,"deepBody":207,"sourceNote":157},"wildlife","A rainforest that outlived the ice ages","The wood climbing away from the lake is Colchic — a temperate rainforest that takes 1,500 to 2,500 millimetres of rain a year and never fully dries out.","Under the fir and spruce grows an evergreen thicket of Pontic rhododendron, cherry laurel and holly. These are relicts of a warm, wet flora that the ice ages wiped out across most of Europe and left standing only here and in Georgia. The same road out of Borçka runs on to Camili, which UNESCO made Turkey's first biosphere reserve in 2005.",{"boxType":209,"title":210,"body":211,"deepBody":212,"sourceNote":157},"geology","The dam that isn't","Karagöl is almost always described as a landslide-dammed lake. The geographers who mapped the slide concluded the opposite: the water pools on the debris, not behind it.","Kopar and Sever found the lake covers only about 3.6 percent of a landslide mass of roughly 1.37 million square metres — a very small pond for so vast a dam. They also found that the ground separating its two basins is slide debris. Their reading: water settled into hollows on the rubble. The date of the slide was never recorded; official sources place it in the 1800s.",{"boxType":214,"title":215,"body":216,"deepBody":217,"sourceNote":157},"did_you_know","The lake is burying itself","The two streams that keep Karagöl alive are also killing it: every flood carries gravel and silt into a basin with nowhere to put it.","Surveys once put the deepest point at 25 to 30 metres; by the 2010s it was reported at roughly 8, with a slice of the surface lost to sediment. Sediment-trap weirs were built on the streams above the lake and the accumulated silt dredged out — the reason the water you see today is still a lake and not a meadow.",[219,224,228,232,237,242,247,251,255],{"phenomenon":220,"peakMonths":221,"note":222,"requiresDarkSky":223,"sortOrder":90},"foliage",[145,163],"From mid-October the beech and hornbeam ringing the lake turn yellow, orange and red against the near-black green of the fir and spruce; colour peaks in the second half of October and holds into November.",false,{"phenomenon":225,"peakMonths":226,"note":227,"requiresDarkSky":223,"sortOrder":95},"snow",[130],"The first heavy snow settles over the basin in December and the black lake skins over. Deeper in winter the ice thickens to 10–14 cm, but by then the road is shut.",{"phenomenon":229,"peakMonths":230,"note":231,"requiresDarkSky":223,"sortOrder":100},"birds",[162],"The lake lies on an autumn migration corridor inland of the Black Sea coast; surveys of the park record the greatest number of bird species passing through in September.",{"phenomenon":233,"peakMonths":234,"note":235,"requiresDarkSky":223,"sortOrder":236},"chapter_closed",[90,95,100],"Up to two metres of snow and avalanche risk off Sakugune Tepe close the only access road for about three months, and the lake freezes to a 10–14 cm sheet. Crews usually reopen by early April, but the date shifts each year.",50,{"phenomenon":238,"peakMonths":239,"note":240,"requiresDarkSky":223,"sortOrder":241},"chapter_edge",[105,110],"The road reopens, usually in early April, to ice still crusting the lake and snow in the firs; by May the basin greens up and snowmelt fills the feeder streams, though the water is still only 5–6°C.",51,{"phenomenon":243,"peakMonths":244,"note":245,"requiresDarkSky":223,"sortOrder":246},"chapter_peak",[115,120,125,162],"Everything is open — the shoreline boardwalk, the village guesthouses, the summer crowds of July and August. The cold water tops out near 19°C in late July, and September brings the year's heaviest bird migration through the basin.",52,{"phenomenon":243,"peakMonths":248,"note":249,"requiresDarkSky":223,"sortOrder":250},[145,163],"The signature season, the colour doubled in the dark water on a still morning.",53,{"phenomenon":238,"peakMonths":252,"note":253,"requiresDarkSky":223,"sortOrder":254},[130],"Autumn colour is gone and winter takes hold: the first heavy snow blankets the basin and the black lake begins to skin over with ice. Reachable in calm spells, but this is the last window before the road shuts for the season.",54,{"phenomenon":256,"peakMonths":257,"note":258,"requiresDarkSky":223,"sortOrder":259},"baseline",[],"The lake pooled on landslide rubble, the shoreline boardwalk and the close-packed fir, spruce and beech forest stand in every season; what changes is the colour, the ice, the migrant birds, and whether the road is open.",99,[261,271,283,294,304,314,324,334],{"id":105,"publicId":262,"slug":263,"name":264,"shortDescription":265,"categoryId":90,"importance":125,"lng":266,"lat":267,"coverImageUrl":268,"country":153,"region":269,"ratingAvg":155,"ratingCount":155,"sensitivity":155,"distanceM":270,"kind":157,"cityGuideId":157},"65ed9d073c13","tortum-waterfall","Tortum Waterfall","A 48-metre waterfall at the outlet of a landslide-made lake in eastern Türkiye, with a glass terrace above it and stairs down to the pool.",41.6687,40.6607,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F4\u002Fcover.webp","Erzurum",81957.50358554,{"id":272,"publicId":273,"slug":274,"name":275,"shortDescription":276,"categoryId":120,"importance":95,"lng":277,"lat":278,"coverImageUrl":279,"country":280,"region":281,"ratingAvg":155,"ratingCount":155,"sensitivity":155,"distanceM":282,"kind":157,"cityGuideId":157},405,"e54704b2276c","prometheus-cave","Prometheus Cave","Georgia's largest cave, twenty-two halls dissolved out of limestone, six of them opened along a lit walkway with an underground river at the far end.",42.60055556,42.37666667,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F405\u002Fcover.webp","Georgia","Imereti",126351.57540438,{"id":284,"publicId":285,"slug":286,"name":287,"shortDescription":288,"categoryId":115,"importance":105,"lng":289,"lat":290,"coverImageUrl":291,"country":280,"region":292,"ratingAvg":155,"ratingCount":155,"sensitivity":155,"distanceM":293,"kind":157,"cityGuideId":157},125,"23e2a26120df","martvili-canyon","Martvili Canyon","A limestone slot in western Georgia barely five metres wide, rafted along its emerald river, with a princes' bathing pool below thirty cut steps.",42.3783,42.4556,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F125\u002Fcover.webp","Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti",126590.27553563,{"id":295,"publicId":296,"slug":297,"name":298,"shortDescription":299,"categoryId":115,"importance":95,"lng":300,"lat":301,"coverImageUrl":302,"country":280,"region":281,"ratingAvg":155,"ratingCount":155,"sensitivity":155,"distanceM":303,"kind":157,"cityGuideId":157},409,"a1dd19a7af45","okatse-canyon","Okatse Canyon","A limestone gorge in western Georgia crossed on 780 metres of steel grating bolted to the cliff, opened in 2014 and the region's busiest walk.",42.5501,42.4513,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F409\u002Fcover.webp",131735.05038406,{"id":5,"publicId":305,"slug":306,"name":307,"shortDescription":308,"categoryId":95,"importance":110,"lng":309,"lat":310,"coverImageUrl":311,"country":153,"region":312,"ratingAvg":155,"ratingCount":155,"sensitivity":155,"distanceM":313,"kind":157,"cityGuideId":157},"42857ee61303","uzungol","Uzungöl","A small lake at 1,090 metres in a spruce valley of Türkiye's eastern Black Sea, with a wooden village and a mosque at its waterline.",40.2967,40.6186,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F15\u002Fcover.webp","Trabzon",156259.83768284,{"id":315,"publicId":316,"slug":317,"name":318,"shortDescription":319,"categoryId":105,"importance":100,"lng":320,"lat":321,"coverImageUrl":322,"country":280,"region":292,"ratingAvg":155,"ratingCount":155,"sensitivity":155,"distanceM":323,"kind":157,"cityGuideId":157},253,"757111f15199","ushguli-svaneti","Ushguli (Svaneti)","Four hamlets of more than 200 medieval stone towers at 2,100 metres beneath Georgia's highest peak, built not against armies but against the blood feud.",43.0157,42.9178,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F253\u002Fcover.webp",195434.25947158,{"id":325,"publicId":326,"slug":327,"name":328,"shortDescription":329,"categoryId":55,"importance":110,"lng":330,"lat":331,"coverImageUrl":332,"country":153,"region":312,"ratingAvg":155,"ratingCount":155,"sensitivity":155,"distanceM":333,"kind":157,"cityGuideId":157},40,"476822d23dc0","sumela","Sümela Monastery","A Greek Orthodox monastery welded to a cliff 300 metres above a Turkish Black Sea valley, built around a cave church painted inside and out.",39.6586,40.6903,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F40\u002Fcover.webp",200093.80287114,{"id":335,"publicId":336,"slug":337,"name":338,"shortDescription":339,"categoryId":20,"importance":95,"lng":340,"lat":341,"coverImageUrl":342,"country":280,"region":343,"ratingAvg":155,"ratingCount":155,"sensitivity":155,"distanceM":344,"kind":157,"cityGuideId":157},408,"424c63475dd1","truso-valley","Truso Valley","A Georgian valley where the Terek is born, its floor stained rust-orange by cold mineral springs, with Ossetian defence towers over villages now almost empty.",44.45,42.62,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F408\u002Fcover.webp","Mtskheta-Mtianeti",255049.22773162,[],[347,352,357,361,366,371,375,379,384,388,392,396,400,404,408,412,416,420,424,428,432,436,440,444,448,452,456,460,464,468,472,476,480,484,488,492,496,500,504,507,511,515,519,523,527,531,535,539,543,547,551,555,559,563,567,571,575,579,583,587,591,595,599,603,607,611,615,619,623,627,631,635,639,643,647,651,655,659,663,666,670,674,678,682,686,690,694,698,702,706,710,714,718,722,726,730,734,738,742,746,750,754,758,762,766,770,774,778,782,786,790,794,798,802,806,810,814,818,822,826,830,834,838,842,846,850,854,858,862,866,870,874,878,882,886,890,894,898,902,906,910,914,918,922,926,930,934,938,942,946,950,954,958,962,966,970,974,978,982,986,990,994,998,1002,1006,1010,1014,1018,1022,1026,1030,1034,1038,1042,1046,1050,1054,1058,1062,1066,1070,1074,1078,1082,1086,1090,1094,1098,1102,1106,1110,1114,1118,1122,1126,1130,1134,1138,1142,1146,1150,1154,1158,1162,1166,1170,1174,1178,1182,1186,1190,1194,1198,1202,1206,1210,1214,1218,1222,1226,1230,1234,1238,1240,1244,1248,1252,1256,1260,1264,1268,1272,1276,1280,1284,1288,1292,1296,1300,1304,1308,1312,1316],{"iso2":348,"name":349,"flag":350,"region":351},"AF","Afghanistan","🇦🇫","Asia",{"iso2":353,"name":354,"flag":355,"region":356},"AX","Åland 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