[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"categories-en":3,"dest-4195b926bc2d":144,"detail-extra-891":168,"travel-countries-en":249},[4,9,14,19,24,29,34,39,44,49,54,59,64,69,74,79,84,89,94,99,104,109,114,119,124,129,134,139],{"id":5,"slug":6,"name":7,"color":8},15,"river","Rivers & Streams","#14B8A6",{"id":10,"slug":11,"name":12,"color":13},16,"coast","Coasts & Cliffs","#0891B2",{"id":15,"slug":16,"name":17,"color":18},17,"fjord","Fjords","#6366F1",{"id":20,"slug":21,"name":22,"color":23},18,"valley","Valleys","#22C55E",{"id":25,"slug":26,"name":27,"color":28},19,"volcano","Volcanoes & Craters","#EA580C",{"id":30,"slug":31,"name":32,"color":33},20,"wetland","Wetlands & Deltas","#0D9488",{"id":35,"slug":36,"name":37,"color":38},21,"savanna","Savannas & Plains","#EAB308",{"id":40,"slug":41,"name":42,"color":43},22,"rock-formation","Rock Formations","#9A3412",{"id":45,"slug":46,"name":47,"color":48},23,"plateau","Plateaus & Highlands","#84CC16",{"id":50,"slug":51,"name":52,"color":53},24,"ancient-site","Ancient Sites","#B45309",{"id":55,"slug":56,"name":57,"color":58},25,"sacred-site","Sacred Sites","#9333EA",{"id":60,"slug":61,"name":62,"color":63},26,"fortress","Fortresses","#78350F",{"id":65,"slug":66,"name":67,"color":68},27,"engineering","Engineering Marvels","#475569",{"id":70,"slug":71,"name":72,"color":73},28,"monumental-art","Monumental Art","#C026D3",{"id":75,"slug":76,"name":77,"color":78},29,"village","Villages","#F97316",{"id":80,"slug":81,"name":82,"color":83},30,"historic-town","Historic Towns","#E11D48",{"id":85,"slug":86,"name":87,"color":88},31,"unique-settlement","Unique Settlements","#10B981",{"id":90,"slug":91,"name":92,"color":93},1,"waterfall","Waterfalls","#38BDF8",{"id":95,"slug":96,"name":97,"color":98},2,"lake","Lakes","#3B82F6",{"id":100,"slug":101,"name":102,"color":103},3,"beach","Beaches & Coves","#0EA5E9",{"id":105,"slug":106,"name":107,"color":108},4,"mountain","Peaks","#F59E0B",{"id":110,"slug":111,"name":112,"color":113},5,"forest","Forests","#059669",{"id":115,"slug":116,"name":117,"color":118},6,"canyon","Canyons","#EF4444",{"id":120,"slug":121,"name":122,"color":123},7,"cave","Caves","#8B5CF6",{"id":125,"slug":126,"name":127,"color":128},8,"geothermal","Geothermal & Travertines","#F472B6",{"id":130,"slug":131,"name":132,"color":133},12,"ice","Ice Worlds","#60A5FA",{"id":135,"slug":136,"name":137,"color":138},13,"island","Islands","#06B6D4",{"id":140,"slug":141,"name":142,"color":143},14,"desert","Deserts","#D97706",{"id":145,"publicId":146,"slug":147,"name":148,"shortDescription":149,"categoryId":100,"importance":100,"lng":150,"lat":151,"coverImageUrl":152,"country":153,"region":154,"ratingAvg":155,"ratingCount":155,"sensitivity":90,"distanceM":-1,"kind":156,"cityGuideId":157,"description":158,"countryCode":159,"adminArea":160,"elevationM":110,"bestMonths":161,"tips":165,"howToGetThere":157,"youtubeIds":166,"timezone":157,"cityGuideSlug":157,"cityGuidePublicId":157,"cityGuideName":157,"poiTheme":157,"poiNeighborhood":157},891,"4195b926bc2d","boulders-beach","Boulders Beach","A sheltered granite cove near Cape Town where a few thousand African penguins nest in the open, a species now critically endangered.",18.453,-34.1968,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F891\u002Fcover.webp","South Africa","Western Cape",0,"nature",null,"Boulders Beach is a sheltered cove of granite boulders and white sand on the False Bay side of the Cape Peninsula, at Simon's Town near Cape Town in South Africa, where a colony of a few thousand African penguins nests in the open a few metres from the visitors, one of only two mainland colonies of a species that is now critically endangered. The penguins arrived on their own: two pairs came ashore in 1982 from the island colonies offshore and bred, and the colony grew into the thousands under the protection of the town, nesting in burrows under the bushes and among the boulders; a boardwalk drops from the car park to rail level with a packed stretch of sand where the birds preen, doze and bray between the rocks, unbothered by the people on the other side of the rail, and in the neighbouring public cove swimmers wade into the same sheltered, boulder-calmed water the colony fishes in, with penguins darting past underwater. They were long called jackass penguins for a loud, braying call that sounds startlingly like a donkey, the sound that fills the cove from dawn to dusk.\n\nThe boulders themselves are older than backbones, rounded granite of the Cape Granite Suite that cooled underground about 540 million years ago, and they break the swell of False Bay so that the water inside is calm and a few degrees warmer than the Atlantic side of the peninsula. Once a year every adult penguin sheds all its feathers at once and cannot swim or feed for three weeks, standing miserable and puffed on the sand, and the chicks in grey down are seen from spring. The species has fallen by more than ninety percent in a century as the sardines it eats were fished out, and the few thousand here are among its last strongholds. Boulders is a beach that penguins chose, and the town built a rail rather than a fence.","ZA","Simon's Town",[90,95,100,105,110,162,163,164,130],9,10,11,"access|**Two coves, two moods** — the Foxy Beach boardwalk delivers the big open-sand colony views, while the Boulders cove right next door is the sheltered spot where you can actually get into the water.\ntiming|**Arrive at opening to beat the tour buses** — the first hour is the quietest and the colony's most active, before coach groups from Cape Town crowd the narrow boardwalks toward midday.\nwildlife|**Keep back and never touch or feed them** — the bite is genuinely sharp and these are a protected, critically endangered species; give the nesting burrows a wide berth.\nwater|**The swimming cove is boulder-calmed and sheltered** — False Bay runs a little warmer than Cape Town's Atlantic side, but there is almost no shade, so bring reef-safe sunscreen and water.",[167],"aVznvFuuV3Q",{"gallery":169,"exps":186,"boxes":195,"seasons":211,"near":237,"peers":248},[170,172,175,178,181,184],{"url":152,"attribution":171},"Foto: Kallerna \u002F CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)",{"url":173,"attribution":174},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F891\u002Fg0.webp","Foto: Diego Delso \u002F CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)",{"url":176,"attribution":177},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F891\u002Fg1.webp","Foto: Sumit Surai \u002F CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)",{"url":179,"attribution":180},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F891\u002Fg2.webp","Foto: Casey Allen \u002F CC0 (Wikimedia Commons)",{"url":182,"attribution":183},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F891\u002Fg3.webp","Foto: Dietmar Rabich \u002F CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)",{"url":185,"attribution":183},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F891\u002Fg4.webp",[187,191],{"title":188,"description":189,"imageUrl":190,"attribution":183},"Meet the colony up close","A boardwalk drops you level with a packed stretch of sand where hundreds of African penguins preen, doze and bray between the boulders, utterly unbothered by the people on the other side of the rail. Pairs mate for life and come back to the same scrape in the sand or bush cover each season, so there is rarely a visit without downy grey chicks calling for a returning parent. Come late in the afternoon: the granite turns warm gold, long shadows rake the sand, and the beach is at its quietest in the hour before closing.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F891\u002Fe1.webp",{"title":192,"description":193,"imageUrl":194,"attribution":180},"Swim alongside wild penguins","At the neighboring public cove, swimmers wade into the same sheltered, boulder-calmed water the colony fishes in. Penguins porpoise past in the shallows, unfazed by snorkelers — one of very few places on Earth to share the sea with a wild penguin colony.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F891\u002Fe3.webp",[196,201,206],{"boxType":197,"title":198,"body":199,"deepBody":200,"sourceNote":157},"did_you_know","The bray that named a penguin","African penguins were long called \"jackass penguins\" for a loud, braying call that sounds startlingly like a donkey — the sound that fills Boulders from dawn to dusk.","Each bird brays to attract a mate, greet its partner and warn off rivals, and researchers can tell the calls apart. The species was renamed the African penguin — it is the only penguin that breeds on the African continent — but the old jackass name stuck locally for generations.",{"boxType":202,"title":203,"body":204,"deepBody":205,"sourceNote":157},"wildlife","Three weeks they can't swim","Once a year every adult sheds all its feathers at once. Until the new, waterproof coat grows in, the penguin cannot enter the sea to feed and simply waits it out on land.","This \"catastrophic moult\" lasts about three weeks, and the bird fasts the whole time, living off fat it laid down beforehand and losing nearly half its body weight. It is why some visits turn up scruffy, motionless penguins standing apart from the busy water's edge.",{"boxType":207,"title":208,"body":209,"deepBody":210,"sourceNote":157},"geology","Older than backbones","The rounded granite that shelters the colony belongs to the Cape Granite Suite — molten rock that cooled underground about 540 million years ago, before animals with backbones had spread across the planet.","As the floor of an ancient ocean was forced under Africa, plumes of magma rose and crystallised into enormous granite domes between roughly 540 and 515 million years ago. Wind and surf later rounded the exposed rock into the smooth boulders you see today, the same granite that forms Lion's Head and Chapman's Peak nearby.",[212,218,222,227,232],{"phenomenon":213,"peakMonths":214,"note":215,"requiresDarkSky":216,"sortOrder":217},"chapter_peak",[90,164,130],"The colony is at its fullest: the adult moult peaks in November and December, birds flightless and landbound on the sand. Summer warms the sheltered cove from about 17.5°C in November to 19.5°C by January, and the boardwalks stay open late into the evening.",false,50,{"phenomenon":213,"peakMonths":219,"note":220,"requiresDarkSky":216,"sortOrder":221},[95,100,105,110],"Breeding peaks March–May: courtship braying, eggs and fluffy grey chicks tucked under the boulders. February's sea still holds near 19°C for the cove, cooling gently to the mid-teens through autumn as the crowds ease.",51,{"phenomenon":223,"peakMonths":224,"note":225,"requiresDarkSky":216,"sortOrder":226},"chapter_quiet",[115,120,125],"It is winter at the Cape, and the colony stays put. But the sea falls to about 15°C, too cold for the cove, and wet fronts blow through. Nothing closes; the boardwalks are simply at their quietest.",52,{"phenomenon":228,"peakMonths":229,"note":230,"requiresDarkSky":216,"sortOrder":231},"chapter_edge",[162,163],"Spring shoulder: adults begin returning ashore to moult, the evenings stretch out and the sea edges up off its winter low. Quieter than summer, but the colony is filling again and the light is clear.",53,{"phenomenon":233,"peakMonths":234,"note":235,"requiresDarkSky":216,"sortOrder":236},"baseline",[],"The wild African penguin colony nests among the granite boulders year-round, an arm's length from the boardwalk; the warmer months, November to March, are best for the sheltered swimming cove.",99,[238],{"id":239,"publicId":240,"slug":241,"name":242,"shortDescription":243,"categoryId":105,"importance":95,"lng":244,"lat":245,"coverImageUrl":246,"country":153,"region":154,"ratingAvg":155,"ratingCount":155,"sensitivity":155,"distanceM":247,"kind":157,"cityGuideId":157},63,"5312d1904f0f","table-mountain","Table Mountain","A flat plateau three kilometres wide above Cape Town, reached by cable car, carrying more plant species than Britain and pouring cloud over its 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