[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"categories-en":3,"dest-74e4e6618b1c":144,"detail-extra-507":171,"travel-countries-en":303},[4,9,14,19,24,29,34,39,44,49,54,59,64,69,74,79,84,89,94,99,104,109,114,119,124,129,134,139],{"id":5,"slug":6,"name":7,"color":8},15,"river","Rivers & Streams","#14B8A6",{"id":10,"slug":11,"name":12,"color":13},16,"coast","Coasts & Cliffs","#0891B2",{"id":15,"slug":16,"name":17,"color":18},17,"fjord","Fjords","#6366F1",{"id":20,"slug":21,"name":22,"color":23},18,"valley","Valleys","#22C55E",{"id":25,"slug":26,"name":27,"color":28},19,"volcano","Volcanoes & Craters","#EA580C",{"id":30,"slug":31,"name":32,"color":33},20,"wetland","Wetlands & Deltas","#0D9488",{"id":35,"slug":36,"name":37,"color":38},21,"savanna","Savannas & Plains","#EAB308",{"id":40,"slug":41,"name":42,"color":43},22,"rock-formation","Rock Formations","#9A3412",{"id":45,"slug":46,"name":47,"color":48},23,"plateau","Plateaus & Highlands","#84CC16",{"id":50,"slug":51,"name":52,"color":53},24,"ancient-site","Ancient Sites","#B45309",{"id":55,"slug":56,"name":57,"color":58},25,"sacred-site","Sacred Sites","#9333EA",{"id":60,"slug":61,"name":62,"color":63},26,"fortress","Fortresses","#78350F",{"id":65,"slug":66,"name":67,"color":68},27,"engineering","Engineering Marvels","#475569",{"id":70,"slug":71,"name":72,"color":73},28,"monumental-art","Monumental Art","#C026D3",{"id":75,"slug":76,"name":77,"color":78},29,"village","Villages","#F97316",{"id":80,"slug":81,"name":82,"color":83},30,"historic-town","Historic Towns","#E11D48",{"id":85,"slug":86,"name":87,"color":88},31,"unique-settlement","Unique Settlements","#10B981",{"id":90,"slug":91,"name":92,"color":93},1,"waterfall","Waterfalls","#38BDF8",{"id":95,"slug":96,"name":97,"color":98},2,"lake","Lakes","#3B82F6",{"id":100,"slug":101,"name":102,"color":103},3,"beach","Beaches & Coves","#0EA5E9",{"id":105,"slug":106,"name":107,"color":108},4,"mountain","Peaks","#F59E0B",{"id":110,"slug":111,"name":112,"color":113},5,"forest","Forests","#059669",{"id":115,"slug":116,"name":117,"color":118},6,"canyon","Canyons","#EF4444",{"id":120,"slug":121,"name":122,"color":123},7,"cave","Caves","#8B5CF6",{"id":125,"slug":126,"name":127,"color":128},8,"geothermal","Geothermal & Travertines","#F472B6",{"id":130,"slug":131,"name":132,"color":133},12,"ice","Ice Worlds","#60A5FA",{"id":135,"slug":136,"name":137,"color":138},13,"island","Islands","#06B6D4",{"id":140,"slug":141,"name":142,"color":143},14,"desert","Deserts","#D97706",{"id":145,"publicId":146,"slug":147,"name":148,"shortDescription":149,"categoryId":105,"importance":110,"lng":150,"lat":151,"coverImageUrl":152,"country":153,"region":153,"ratingAvg":154,"ratingCount":154,"sensitivity":154,"distanceM":-1,"kind":155,"cityGuideId":156,"description":157,"countryCode":158,"adminArea":159,"elevationM":160,"bestMonths":161,"tips":165,"howToGetThere":156,"youtubeIds":166,"timezone":156,"cityGuideSlug":156,"cityGuidePublicId":156,"cityGuideName":156,"poiTheme":156,"poiNeighborhood":156},507,"74e4e6618b1c","cirque-de-mafate","Cirque de Mafate","An amphitheatre of walls on Réunion holding ten hamlets no road reaches, where every sack of cement arrives on a back or under a helicopter.",55.428,-21.073,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F507\u002Fcover.webp","Réunion",0,"nature",null,"The Cirque de Mafate is an amphitheatre of walls a thousand metres high on the island of Réunion, in the French Indian Ocean, holding ten hamlets that no road reaches, where every sack of cement arrives on a back or under a helicopter and every letter is walked in, and it is looked into from a balcony on the rim at 2,200 metres or walked into over a pass through a forest of tamarin trees. The cirque is one of three that collapsed and washed out of the flank of the Piton des Neiges, the island's old volcano, and the rain that finished the excavation is not ordinary rain, since Réunion holds the world records for the heaviest falls in both 24 and 72 hours; the name is that of a maroon leader, a runaway slave who hid in it, and behind his name sits the Malagasy word mahafaty, deadly. The rim road ends at the Maïdo belvedere straight above the cirque floor, where through the austral winter the cloud rising off the coast sits low in the basin at dawn, the hamlets under a white lid with the ridges standing clear until it climbs the rampart mid-morning.\n\nThe walk in from the Col des Bœufs car park drops into the Plaine des Tamarins, a high forest of gnarled tamarin trees trailing pale lichen, and on down to La Nouvelle, the largest of the hamlets, where the day ends when the light does in the gîtes of the families who live here, some eight hundred people in all, with a school, a chapel and a helicopter pad in each village. Every drop of water in Mafate leaves through one riverbed, the Rivière des Galets, and the route out follows it from Deux Bras up the boulders and braided channels with the walls closing overhead, while the other way in is the helicopter over the ramparts. For four decades one postman walked the whole round alone. Mafate is a bowl in a volcano with villages at the bottom, and the only roads into it are paths.","RE","Mafate",1000,[110,115,120,125,162,163,164],9,10,11,"timing|**Be on the rim before eight in the morning** — cloud rises off the coast and usually shuts the Maïdo and Cap Noir views between nine and ten, however clear the dawn looked.\naccess|**Col des Bœufs is the gentle door in** — roughly two hours down to La Nouvelle, where every other route means a long, steep day on the ramparts.\npermit|**Book a gîte weeks ahead** — the îlets share only a few dozen beds, half board is the norm, and weekends fill first; there is no arriving and hoping.\nsafety|**Stay out of the riverbeds when it rains** — the Rivière des Galets and its ravines rise within minutes, and it is the crossings, not the cliffs, that strand hikers.",[167,168,169,170],"t-vO01pScbg","7A9LGTWstDA","VUouq4Dlmmk","7Mzw82YPZg0",{"gallery":172,"exps":188,"boxes":211,"seasons":227,"near":257,"peers":302},[173,175,178,180,182,185],{"url":152,"attribution":174},"Foto: Sylvain JORIS \u002F CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)",{"url":176,"attribution":177},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F507\u002Fg0.webp","Foto: VillageHero \u002F CC BY-SA 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)",{"url":179,"attribution":174},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F507\u002Fg1.webp",{"url":181,"attribution":174},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F507\u002Fg2.webp",{"url":183,"attribution":184},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F507\u002Fg3.webp","Foto: Rémih \u002F CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)",{"url":186,"attribution":187},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F507\u002Fg4.webp","Foto: Air miasma \u002F CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)",[189,193,198,202,206],{"title":190,"description":191,"imageUrl":192,"attribution":174},"Take in the whole cirque from the Maïdo balcony","The rim road ends at a belvedere 2,200 metres up, straight above the cirque floor. Come at first light, before the cloud climbs the wall: ridges, roofs and green shelves break through a white lid a kilometre below you. Cap Noir, further round the rim, looks down the cirque's one breach instead.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F507\u002Fe1.webp",{"title":194,"description":195,"imageUrl":196,"attribution":197},"Walk in over Col des Bœufs, through the tamarin forest","From the Col des Bœufs car park the path drops into the Plaine des Tamarins, a high forest of gnarled tamarin trees trailing pale lichen, and on down to La Nouvelle. It takes about two hours and is the easiest door into the cirque. Keep walking and the waymarked GR trails carry you îlet to îlet for days, each col opening on a valley deeper than the last.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F507\u002Fe2.webp","Foto: JoKerozen \u002F CC BY 2.5 (Wikimedia Commons)",{"title":199,"description":200,"imageUrl":201,"attribution":184},"Follow the Rivière des Galets, the cirque's only way out","Every drop of water in Mafate leaves through this one riverbed, and so can you: from Deux Bras the route works up the boulders and braided channels of the gorge with the remparts closing overhead. Upstream at Trois Roches the river drops into a black fissure in the rock and disappears out of sight. Check the forecast first — a filling ravine is the last place you want to be.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F507\u002Fe3.webp",{"title":203,"description":204,"imageUrl":205,"attribution":174},"Cross the remparts by helicopter","There are two ways into Mafate, and this is the other one. A scenic flight lifts you over the rim and runs the walls, the hamlets appearing as a scatter of tin roofs on ledges with no road leading to them. The same aircraft keep those roofs supplied, ferrying in gas bottles, cement and groceries.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F507\u002Fe4.webp",{"title":207,"description":208,"imageUrl":209,"attribution":210},"Sleep in a village no road reaches","In La Nouvelle or Marla the day ends when the light does. Dinner comes at one hour in the gîte, the lamps run off a solar panel, and after dark the loudest thing is the wind in the ravine. You wake up in a place where every plank of every house was flown in or carried in on a back.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F507\u002Fe6-butm.webp","\"La Nouvelle 2015 3\" by Ekrem Canli, CC BY-SA 3.0 (https:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby-sa\u002F3.0)",[212,217,222],{"boxType":213,"title":214,"body":215,"deepBody":216,"sourceNote":156},"geology","The rain that dug the hole","The rain that finished the excavation is not ordinary tropical rain: Réunion holds the world records for the heaviest falls in both 24 and 72 hours.","Cyclone Denise dropped 1,825 mm on Foc-Foc in a single day in 1966, and Cyclone Gamede left 3,929 mm on Cratère Commerson over three days in 2007. Both are recognised by the World Meteorological Organization, and both were measured on the volcano side of the island. Rain on that scale, falling for millennia on loose landslide debris, is what hollowed out the cirques and keeps the remparts raw.",{"boxType":218,"title":219,"body":220,"deepBody":221,"sourceNote":156},"history","A name that means deadly","The cirque carries the name of a maroon leader who hid in it — and behind that name sits the Malagasy word mahafaty, meaning deadly.","Mafate, or Maffack, was one of the maroon chiefs the colonists hunted through the highlands in the 18th century. The Malagasy root mahafaty means \"that which kills\", and it fits the ground as well as the man: the cirque is ringed by cliffs that made it dangerous to enter at all. That is exactly why the runaways chose it, and it is why their descendants still have no road.",{"boxType":223,"title":224,"body":225,"deepBody":226,"sourceNote":156},"culture","Forty years of mail on foot","Every letter that reaches Mafate is still walked in, and for four decades one man walked the whole round alone.","Ivrin Pausé carried the cirque's post from 1951 to 1991 with fifteen to eighteen kilos on his back, leaving Grand Place on Monday to collect the mail at La Possession and working the îlets through the week. His successors put the total at some 253,000 km on foot — six times around the planet. A statue of him was raised at Grand Place in 2016.",[228,233,238,243,248,252],{"phenomenon":229,"peakMonths":230,"note":231,"requiresDarkSky":232,"sortOrder":90},"fogsea",[110,115,120,125,162],"Through the austral winter the cloud rising off the west coast sits low in the basin. At dawn from Maïdo or Cap Noir the îlets lie under a white lid with the ridges standing clear, until it climbs the rampart mid-morning.",false,{"phenomenon":234,"peakMonths":235,"note":236,"requiresDarkSky":232,"sortOrder":237},"chapter_quiet",[90,95,100,105,130],"Cyclone rains swell the Rivière des Galets. The low river trails close for days at a time and leave hikers stranded, and they are not rebuilt until May or June. The basin is at its greenest and the falls thunder, but cloud covers the dawn views. The hamlets inside it stay lived-in and their mountain guesthouses stay open.",50,{"phenomenon":239,"peakMonths":240,"note":241,"requiresDarkSky":232,"sortOrder":242},"chapter_edge",[110],"The cyclone rains ease and the rivers drop. Through May the ONF forestry service rebuilds the flood-torn trails, and the Rivière des Galets track down from La Possession reopens. The basin dries out and the sea of cloud returns at dawn.",51,{"phenomenon":244,"peakMonths":245,"note":246,"requiresDarkSky":232,"sortOrder":247},"chapter_peak",[115,120,125,162,163],"The austral winter dry season: skies clear, trails firm and every îlet reachable on foot.",52,{"phenomenon":239,"peakMonths":249,"note":250,"requiresDarkSky":232,"sortOrder":251},[164],"The dry season's tail: mostly clear and firm underfoot, but the air is warming, afternoon cloud builds sooner and the first heavy rains can arrive late in the month. Beds in the îlets are few, so book well ahead.",53,{"phenomenon":253,"peakMonths":254,"note":255,"requiresDarkSky":232,"sortOrder":256},"baseline",[],"No road reaches the ten îlets: their residents, gîtes and remparts stand every day, supplied by helicopter and the postman's back. The cloud sea, river levels and which trails are open shift with the season.",99,[258,268,280,291],{"id":259,"publicId":260,"slug":261,"name":262,"shortDescription":263,"categoryId":105,"importance":95,"lng":264,"lat":265,"coverImageUrl":266,"country":153,"region":153,"ratingAvg":154,"ratingCount":154,"sensitivity":90,"distanceM":267,"kind":156,"cityGuideId":156},245,"65505b863fd5","piton-fournaise","Piton de la Fournaise","A volcano on Réunion in the Indian Ocean erupting over 150 times since the 1600s, walked across its lava fields to look into the crater.",55.70888889,-21.2425,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F245\u002Fcover.webp",34688.30267709,{"id":269,"publicId":270,"slug":271,"name":272,"shortDescription":273,"categoryId":105,"importance":95,"lng":274,"lat":275,"coverImageUrl":276,"country":277,"region":278,"ratingAvg":154,"ratingCount":154,"sensitivity":90,"distanceM":279,"kind":156,"cityGuideId":156},246,"1a79b278e8a1","le-morne-chamarel","Le Morne & Chamarel","A 556-metre Mauritian monolith where people fleeing slavery hid in caves, beside dunes of seven-coloured earth and a lagoon that fakes an underwater waterfall.",57.32833333,-20.45194444,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F246\u002Fcover.webp","Mauritius","Rivière Noire",209492.36669213,{"id":281,"publicId":282,"slug":283,"name":284,"shortDescription":285,"categoryId":110,"importance":105,"lng":286,"lat":287,"coverImageUrl":288,"country":277,"region":289,"ratingAvg":154,"ratingCount":154,"sensitivity":154,"distanceM":290,"kind":156,"cityGuideId":156},857,"3b526df738ba","black-river-gorges","Black River Gorges National Park","The last of Mauritius's native forest, folded into ravines that held the world's rarest bird when four kestrels were left alive.",57.41666667,-20.41666667,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F857\u002Fcover.webp","Black River District",219486.49123477,{"id":292,"publicId":293,"slug":294,"name":295,"shortDescription":296,"categoryId":135,"importance":110,"lng":297,"lat":298,"coverImageUrl":299,"country":277,"region":300,"ratingAvg":154,"ratingCount":154,"sensitivity":154,"distanceM":301,"kind":156,"cityGuideId":156},853,"f24bf1c7e14e","ile-aux-cerfs","Île aux Cerfs","An 87-hectare islet off Mauritius inside a reef-flat lagoon shallow enough to wade far out, with casuarina groves, a golf course and no residents.",57.8041,-20.2724,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F853\u002Fcover.webp","Flacq 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