[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"dest-61493e66202a":3,"categories-en":35,"detail-extra-229":171,"travel-countries-en":255},{"id":4,"publicId":5,"slug":6,"name":7,"shortDescription":8,"categoryId":9,"importance":10,"lng":11,"lat":12,"coverImageUrl":13,"country":14,"region":15,"ratingAvg":16,"ratingCount":16,"sensitivity":17,"distanceM":-1,"kind":18,"cityGuideId":19,"description":20,"countryCode":21,"adminArea":19,"elevationM":16,"bestMonths":22,"tips":28,"howToGetThere":19,"youtubeIds":29,"timezone":34,"cityGuideSlug":19,"cityGuidePublicId":19,"cityGuideName":19,"poiTheme":19,"poiNeighborhood":19},229,"61493e66202a","fernando-de-noronha","Fernando de Noronha","Twenty-one volcanic islands 350 kilometres off Brazil, holding a beach repeatedly voted the world's best and a bay hundreds of spinner dolphins enter each dawn.",13,2,-32.425,-3.855,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F229\u002Fcover.webp","Brazil","Pernambuco",0,1,"nature",null,"Fernando de Noronha is a cluster of twenty-one volcanic islands 350 kilometres off the northeast coast of Brazil, with a beach voted the best in the world more than once and a bay that hundreds of spinner dolphins enter every dawn. The beach is Baía do Sancho, a crescent of golden sand under cliffs, reached by climbing down a staircase and a ladder pinned into a cleft in the rock, with water so clear that the reef shows from the top of the cliff. The dolphins come to Baía dos Golfinhos, a bay closed to swimmers, after hunting all night in deep water offshore; from the lookout above it before sunrise you watch them stream in, the water busy with fins and the odd leap, to rest, mate and shelter their young from sharks. Green turtles come ashore after dark from December to June to bury their eggs, mostly on the wild open-ocean sand of Praia do Leão, and the hatchlings are escorted to the sea.\n\nThe islands are the tips of a volcano rising from the ocean floor, and the water around them is the point. Diving here is into visibility of forty metres and more, along volcanic walls and over the reef, with sharks, rays and turtles in numbers found nowhere else on the Brazilian coast; at the Atalaia tidal pool, snorkelling is limited to a few people at a time and a few minutes each. A boat round the archipelago passes Morro do Pico, the volcanic spike that is the island's landmark, and the twin rocks of Dois Irmãos, the two brothers, to coves that no road reaches. At sunset the crowd gathers at the ruined Boldró fort as the sun goes down beside the Dois Irmãos and lights the cliffs. For most of its history Noronha was a prison, from 1737 until 1942, which is why it was never built up; today visitor numbers are capped and a daily tax is charged to keep it that way. Noronha is Brazil's best beach at the end of a ladder, and the dolphins arrive on time.","BR",[17,23,24,25,26,27],8,9,10,11,12,"permit|**Book flights and lodging months ahead** — only around 700 visitors are allowed on the island each day, and every non-resident pays a daily environmental tax that climbs the longer you stay.\nwater|**The island has two coasts that trade places with the wind** — the sheltered Mar de Dentro stays calm and clear for swimming, while the open Mar de Fora turns rough and wild.\nsafety|**The way down to Baía do Sancho is a near-vertical iron ladder** set into a crack in the cliff — use both hands, carry a light pack, and expect a queue at midday.\ncrowds|**The daily cap keeps the beaches quiet, but the best spots ration entry** — boat trips and the Atalaia tide pool sell their few slots fast, so reserve them as soon as you land.",[30,31,32,33],"WWx0Hnh2_vY","lWTJP3iU98k","extSo8lTpe4","q88F6m3GJWk","America\u002FNoronha",[36,41,46,51,56,61,66,71,76,81,86,91,96,101,106,111,116,121,125,129,134,139,144,149,154,158,162,166],{"id":37,"slug":38,"name":39,"color":40},15,"river","Rivers & Streams","#14B8A6",{"id":42,"slug":43,"name":44,"color":45},16,"coast","Coasts & Cliffs","#0891B2",{"id":47,"slug":48,"name":49,"color":50},17,"fjord","Fjords","#6366F1",{"id":52,"slug":53,"name":54,"color":55},18,"valley","Valleys","#22C55E",{"id":57,"slug":58,"name":59,"color":60},19,"volcano","Volcanoes & Craters","#EA580C",{"id":62,"slug":63,"name":64,"color":65},20,"wetland","Wetlands & Deltas","#0D9488",{"id":67,"slug":68,"name":69,"color":70},21,"savanna","Savannas & Plains","#EAB308",{"id":72,"slug":73,"name":74,"color":75},22,"rock-formation","Rock Formations","#9A3412",{"id":77,"slug":78,"name":79,"color":80},23,"plateau","Plateaus & Highlands","#84CC16",{"id":82,"slug":83,"name":84,"color":85},24,"ancient-site","Ancient Sites","#B45309",{"id":87,"slug":88,"name":89,"color":90},25,"sacred-site","Sacred Sites","#9333EA",{"id":92,"slug":93,"name":94,"color":95},26,"fortress","Fortresses","#78350F",{"id":97,"slug":98,"name":99,"color":100},27,"engineering","Engineering Marvels","#475569",{"id":102,"slug":103,"name":104,"color":105},28,"monumental-art","Monumental Art","#C026D3",{"id":107,"slug":108,"name":109,"color":110},29,"village","Villages","#F97316",{"id":112,"slug":113,"name":114,"color":115},30,"historic-town","Historic Towns","#E11D48",{"id":117,"slug":118,"name":119,"color":120},31,"unique-settlement","Unique Settlements","#10B981",{"id":17,"slug":122,"name":123,"color":124},"waterfall","Waterfalls","#38BDF8",{"id":10,"slug":126,"name":127,"color":128},"lake","Lakes","#3B82F6",{"id":130,"slug":131,"name":132,"color":133},3,"beach","Beaches & Coves","#0EA5E9",{"id":135,"slug":136,"name":137,"color":138},4,"mountain","Peaks","#F59E0B",{"id":140,"slug":141,"name":142,"color":143},5,"forest","Forests","#059669",{"id":145,"slug":146,"name":147,"color":148},6,"canyon","Canyons","#EF4444",{"id":150,"slug":151,"name":152,"color":153},7,"cave","Caves","#8B5CF6",{"id":23,"slug":155,"name":156,"color":157},"geothermal","Geothermal & Travertines","#F472B6",{"id":27,"slug":159,"name":160,"color":161},"ice","Ice Worlds","#60A5FA",{"id":9,"slug":163,"name":164,"color":165},"island","Islands","#06B6D4",{"id":167,"slug":168,"name":169,"color":170},14,"desert","Deserts","#D97706",{"gallery":172,"exps":190,"boxes":215,"seasons":231,"near":253,"peers":254},[173,175,178,181,184,187],{"url":13,"attribution":174},"Alessander Carneiro \u002F Pexels",{"url":176,"attribution":177},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F229\u002Fg0.webp","Paulo gustavo Modesto \u002F Pexels",{"url":179,"attribution":180},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F229\u002Fg1.webp","isidoro marchesini \u002F Pexels",{"url":182,"attribution":183},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F229\u002Fg2.webp","Augusto Fagner Gomes de Lima \u002F Wikimedia Commons",{"url":185,"attribution":186},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F229\u002Fg3.webp","thiago japyassu \u002F Pexels",{"url":188,"attribution":189},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F229\u002Fg4.webp","tiagoscharfy \u002F Flickr (CC BY 2.0)",[191,196,200,205,210],{"title":192,"description":193,"imageUrl":194,"attribution":195},"Dive the volcanic walls and the Atalaia pool","Sink below the surface into water so clear the reef seems to float in mid-air. Reef sharks, rays and shoals of fish patrol the volcanic walls, and experienced divers can drop to a sunken warship resting on the seabed. For a shallower look, wade into the Atalaia rock pool at low tide, sealed off by the reef, where reef fish, small rays and baby sharks shelter in water like glass. Entry there is limited and timed to the tide to protect the coral, so numbers stay small.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F229\u002Fe1.webp","Tadeu Pereira (Ted) \u002F Flickr (CC BY 2.0)",{"title":197,"description":198,"imageUrl":199,"attribution":177},"Round the archipelago by boat","Follow the coastline past Morro do Pico and the twin Dois Irmãos rocks to coves that no road can reach. Spinner dolphins often ride the bow wave, and from the water the sheer volcanic cliffs rise straight out of the sea.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F229\u002Fe2.webp",{"title":201,"description":202,"imageUrl":203,"attribution":204},"Climb down to Baía do Sancho","Descend a staircase and ladder pinned to a cleft in the cliff to reach a crescent of golden sand and impossibly clear water. Tropicbirds and boobies nest in the rock walls overhead, wheeling out over the cove.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F229\u002Fe4-1hj0.webp","Marcelo Gonzalez \u002F Pexels",{"title":206,"description":207,"imageUrl":208,"attribution":209},"Catch the sunset from Forte do Boldró","Join the evening crowd at the ruined Boldró fort as the sun slides down beside the Dois Irmãos rocks and sets the cliffs glowing. Watching the day end here is the island's nightly ritual, sometimes met with applause.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F229\u002Fe5.webp","Tom Lima \u002F Pexels",{"title":211,"description":212,"imageUrl":213,"attribution":214},"Watch the dawn dolphins at Baía dos Golfinhos","Climb to the Mirante dos Golfinhos lookout before sunrise and look down as hundreds of spinner dolphins stream into the bay below, the water busy with fins and the odd leap. It is the surest dolphin sighting on the island.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F229\u002Fe-3994.webp","Adelano Lázaro \u002F CC BY-SA 4.0 — Wikimedia Commons",[216,221,226],{"boxType":217,"title":218,"body":219,"deepBody":220,"sourceNote":19},"history","From prison to sanctuary","For most of its recorded history Noronha was a prison, not a refuge — Brazil held convicts and political prisoners here from 1737 until 1942.","The Portuguese first fortified the island against French and Dutch raiders in the 1730s, then turned it into a penal colony whose inmates built its roads, forts and cisterns. During the Second World War it briefly served as a United States naval base, and most islanders today descend from those prisoners, guards and troops.",{"boxType":222,"title":223,"body":224,"deepBody":225,"sourceNote":19},"wildlife","Why the dolphins come at dawn","The spinner dolphins spend their nights hunting in deep water offshore, then slip into the calm bay each morning to rest, mate and shelter their young from sharks.","They turn up on roughly 95 out of every 100 days, in groups that have reached two thousand animals, making this one of the densest concentrations of the species on the planet. Their name comes from their habit of leaping and twisting several times in the air, a behaviour local researchers have tracked since the 1990s.",{"boxType":227,"title":228,"body":229,"deepBody":230,"sourceNote":19},"did_you_know","The green turtles' nursery","From December to June, green turtles haul ashore after dark to bury their eggs, mostly on the wilder open-ocean sand of Praia do Leão.","Brazil's TAMAR project has guarded these nests since 1984, watching over one of the country's key green-turtle breeding grounds. Weeks after the eggs are laid the hatchlings dig out and race for the sea, while adults can be seen grazing by day in the sheltered inner-sea shallows.",[232,238,243,248],{"phenomenon":233,"peakMonths":234,"note":235,"requiresDarkSky":236,"sortOrder":237},"chapter_edge",[17,27],"Warm water and spinner dolphins gathering in their dry-season numbers, but also the holiday high season and the island's busiest weeks. From mid-December the first North Atlantic swells roll into the Mar de Dentro, sending surf to Cacimba do Padre and stirring the sheltered beaches.",false,50,{"phenomenon":239,"peakMonths":240,"note":241,"requiresDarkSky":236,"sortOrder":242},"chapter_quiet",[10,130,135,140,145,150],"The low, rainy season peaks in April, with the fewest visitors. North Atlantic swells fire surf at Cacimba do Padre and roughen the inner beaches into March; by April both coasts calm and green turtles nest on Leão, which closes at dusk. Nothing else shuts.",51,{"phenomenon":244,"peakMonths":245,"note":246,"requiresDarkSky":236,"sortOrder":247},"chapter_peak",[23,24,25,26],"The dry season at its best: barely any rain, glassy calm seas and visibility past 30 metres — clearest in September–October. Both coasts are diveable and spinner dolphins crowd Baía dos Golfinhos at dawn, all before the North Atlantic surf swell fills in.",52,{"phenomenon":249,"peakMonths":250,"note":251,"requiresDarkSky":236,"sortOrder":252},"baseline",[],"The volcanic islands, their clear reefs and the dawn spinner-dolphin gathering are here year-round; the drier months, August to January, bring the calmest, clearest 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