[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"categories-en":3,"dest-e7a66524e3a3":144,"detail-extra-117":172,"travel-countries-en":256},[4,9,14,19,24,29,34,39,44,49,54,59,64,69,74,79,84,89,94,99,104,109,114,119,124,129,134,139],{"id":5,"slug":6,"name":7,"color":8},15,"river","Rivers & Streams","#14B8A6",{"id":10,"slug":11,"name":12,"color":13},16,"coast","Coasts & Cliffs","#0891B2",{"id":15,"slug":16,"name":17,"color":18},17,"fjord","Fjords","#6366F1",{"id":20,"slug":21,"name":22,"color":23},18,"valley","Valleys","#22C55E",{"id":25,"slug":26,"name":27,"color":28},19,"volcano","Volcanoes & Craters","#EA580C",{"id":30,"slug":31,"name":32,"color":33},20,"wetland","Wetlands & Deltas","#0D9488",{"id":35,"slug":36,"name":37,"color":38},21,"savanna","Savannas & Plains","#EAB308",{"id":40,"slug":41,"name":42,"color":43},22,"rock-formation","Rock Formations","#9A3412",{"id":45,"slug":46,"name":47,"color":48},23,"plateau","Plateaus & Highlands","#84CC16",{"id":50,"slug":51,"name":52,"color":53},24,"ancient-site","Ancient Sites","#B45309",{"id":55,"slug":56,"name":57,"color":58},25,"sacred-site","Sacred Sites","#9333EA",{"id":60,"slug":61,"name":62,"color":63},26,"fortress","Fortresses","#78350F",{"id":65,"slug":66,"name":67,"color":68},27,"engineering","Engineering Marvels","#475569",{"id":70,"slug":71,"name":72,"color":73},28,"monumental-art","Monumental Art","#C026D3",{"id":75,"slug":76,"name":77,"color":78},29,"village","Villages","#F97316",{"id":80,"slug":81,"name":82,"color":83},30,"historic-town","Historic Towns","#E11D48",{"id":85,"slug":86,"name":87,"color":88},31,"unique-settlement","Unique Settlements","#10B981",{"id":90,"slug":91,"name":92,"color":93},1,"waterfall","Waterfalls","#38BDF8",{"id":95,"slug":96,"name":97,"color":98},2,"lake","Lakes","#3B82F6",{"id":100,"slug":101,"name":102,"color":103},3,"beach","Beaches & Coves","#0EA5E9",{"id":105,"slug":106,"name":107,"color":108},4,"mountain","Peaks","#F59E0B",{"id":110,"slug":111,"name":112,"color":113},5,"forest","Forests","#059669",{"id":115,"slug":116,"name":117,"color":118},6,"canyon","Canyons","#EF4444",{"id":120,"slug":121,"name":122,"color":123},7,"cave","Caves","#8B5CF6",{"id":125,"slug":126,"name":127,"color":128},8,"geothermal","Geothermal & Travertines","#F472B6",{"id":130,"slug":131,"name":132,"color":133},12,"ice","Ice Worlds","#60A5FA",{"id":135,"slug":136,"name":137,"color":138},13,"island","Islands","#06B6D4",{"id":140,"slug":141,"name":142,"color":143},14,"desert","Deserts","#D97706",{"id":145,"publicId":146,"slug":147,"name":148,"shortDescription":149,"categoryId":140,"importance":95,"lng":150,"lat":151,"coverImageUrl":152,"country":153,"region":154,"ratingAvg":155,"ratingCount":155,"sensitivity":155,"distanceM":-1,"kind":156,"cityGuideId":157,"description":158,"countryCode":159,"adminArea":157,"elevationM":160,"bestMonths":161,"tips":164,"howToGetThere":157,"youtubeIds":165,"timezone":171,"cityGuideSlug":157,"cityGuidePublicId":157,"cityGuideName":157,"poiTheme":157,"poiNeighborhood":157},117,"e7a66524e3a3","lut-desert","Dasht-e Lut","The hottest ground measured on Earth, 80.8°C in southeastern Iran, its wind-carved ridges running unbroken for forty kilometres and best walked at sunset.",59.068,30.605,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F117\u002Fcover.webp","Iran","Kerman",0,"nature",null,"Dasht-e Lut is a desert in southeastern Iran where satellites have measured the hottest ground on Earth, 80.8 degrees Celsius, and where the wind has carved the clay into ridges that run parallel and unbroken for forty kilometres, a city of earth with streets between its walls. Those ridges are the kaluts, and they stand near the town of Shahdad on the desert's western rim, some of them tens of metres high, all of them aligned with the wind that made them; from the road you walk straight into the gaps between them, which run flat and straight like streets between walls of packed earth. The time to be there is sunset. The sun strikes the ridges from the side rather than overhead, every wall throws a shadow, and the whole field turns from pale grey to gold to red before the desert goes dark and cold.\n\nLut means empty, and the emptiness is the point: no plants, almost no animals, a landscape of clay, salt and sand under a sky with nothing in it. The fiercest heat is measured at Gandom Beryan, a black lava plateau in the north whose name means roasted wheat, after a tale that a load of grain left there once cooked in the sun. East of the kaluts the stony plain gives way to an ocean of sand, the Rig-e Yalan, where the dunes rise hundreds of metres and are climbed for the view across a sea of them. Shahdad sat on a spur of the Silk Road, and its restored caravanserai, a walled courtyard of arches and cells, is where traders and their animals rested before or after crossing the sands. On moonless nights in spring and autumn, the only seasons cool enough to camp out, the Milky Way spills unbroken over the kaluts with no lamp for many kilometres. The Lut is the hottest place on the planet, and at night it is one of the darkest.","IR",300,[90,95,100,105,162,163,130],10,11,"months|**Spring and autumn only** — March to April and late October to November bring warm days and cool nights; summer ground heat is genuinely lethal, so no one visits the deep Lut then.\nsafety|**Never enter alone** — bring a local driver, far more water than you expect, sun cover and spare fuel; past Shahdad there is no shade, no phone signal and no water at all.\nsky|**Aim for a moonless night** — with no light pollution the Milky Way is dazzling, but a full moon drowns it out; desert nights turn cold fast, so pack a warm layer.\naccess|**A 4x4 reaches the deep desert** — the Shahdad kaluts sit right off a paved road, but the giant eastern dunes lie far out in soft sand, reachable only with an off-road vehicle.",[166,167,168,169,170],"KjRHWrPGD7A","ypdXOFbNLGk","xteBa69mcg8","-X-TivE9MT4","9pq8jzpvXGc","Asia\u002FTehran",{"gallery":173,"exps":189,"boxes":206,"seasons":222,"near":254,"peers":255},[174,176,179,181,183,186],{"url":152,"attribution":175},"\"Kaluts, Lut Desert, Kerman Province, Iran\" by Ninara · CC BY 2.0 (creativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby\u002F2.0)",{"url":177,"attribution":178},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F117\u002Fg0.webp","\"Lut Desert, Iran\" by Ninara · CC BY 2.0 (creativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby\u002F2.0)",{"url":180,"attribution":175},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F117\u002Fg1.webp",{"url":182,"attribution":175},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F117\u002Fg2.webp",{"url":184,"attribution":185},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F117\u002Fg3.webp","\"IMG_2507 Lut Desert\" by Ninara · CC BY 2.0 (creativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby\u002F2.0)",{"url":187,"attribution":188},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F117\u002Fg4.webp","\"Kerman, Lut Desert\" by Ninara · CC BY 2.0 (creativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby\u002F2.0)",[190,194,198,202],{"title":191,"description":192,"imageUrl":193,"attribution":175},"Watch the kaluts at sunset","Drive out to the kalut field near Shahdad late enough in the day that the sun strikes the ridges from the side rather than from overhead. At midday these earth walls look flat and grey; as the light drops they turn copper, and each ridge throws a shadow that runs for hundreds of metres across the sand. The change happens fast, so be in position before the sun reaches the horizon, and stay on afterwards, because the sky holds colour long after the ridges go dark.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F117\u002Fe1.webp",{"title":195,"description":196,"imageUrl":197,"attribution":175},"Walk among the kaluts","The gaps between the ridges run straight and flat, like streets between walls of earth, and you can walk into them straight from the road near Shahdad. Up close you can see how they were made: the sides are scoured smooth along one line by the summer wind, and the softer clay that once filled the gaps has been blown away entirely. There are no landmarks out here and every corridor looks like the last, so keep the road or your vehicle in sight.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F117\u002Fe2-jwsd.webp",{"title":199,"description":200,"imageUrl":201,"attribution":175},"Stop at the Shahdad caravanserai","Shahdad, the town on the western rim of the desert, sat on a spur of the Silk Road, and its restored caravanserai is where traders and their pack animals stopped before or after crossing the sands. A caravanserai existed for one purpose: to give a caravan walls, water and a safe night in country where there was neither shade nor help.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F117\u002Fe4.webp",{"title":203,"description":204,"imageUrl":205,"attribution":175},"Climb the mega-dunes of Rig-e Yalan","In the east the stony plain gives way to an ocean of sand, its dunes rising hundreds of metres. Climb a ridge as the light softens and the crests roll away to the horizon in every direction.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F117\u002Fe5.webp",[207,212,217],{"boxType":208,"title":209,"body":210,"deepBody":211,"sourceNote":157},"geology","How the wind built a city","The kaluts are not ruins but the work of wind: a fierce, near-constant summer gale, always from one direction, has scoured the softer clay away and left these harder ridges standing in rows.","Geologists call these shapes yardangs. Each summer the region's 'hundred-and-twenty-day' wind funnels down the same corridor, sand-blasting the ground for millennia until only the toughest ridges remain — here rising as high as 155 metres, among the largest wind-carved ridges found anywhere.",{"boxType":213,"title":214,"body":215,"deepBody":216,"sourceNote":157},"did_you_know","The plain of roasted wheat","The fiercest heat is measured at Gandom Beryan, a black lava plateau in the north whose name means 'roasted wheat' — after a tale that a load of grain left there once cooked in the sun.","The dark basalt soaks up sunlight and radiates it back as heat. That is why the Lut's surface record ties with Mexico's Sonoran Desert as the hottest ground ever measured. That reading was taken from space, and it is far above any air temperature recorded on Earth.",{"boxType":218,"title":219,"body":220,"deepBody":221,"sourceNote":157},"history","An edge that was never empty","The desert's rim has been lived on for thousands of years: near Shahdad, archaeologists have uncovered a Bronze Age town and traces of one of Iran's oldest civilisations.","Shahdad sat on a spur of the Silk Road, and its restored caravanserai once sheltered traders skirting the deadly sands. Excavations nearby, tied to the Jiroft culture, have produced fine metalwork and a bronze standard thought to be among the world's oldest flags.",[223,228,234,239,245,249],{"phenomenon":224,"peakMonths":225,"note":226,"requiresDarkSky":227,"sortOrder":90},"milkyway",[100,105,162,163],"On moonless spring and autumn nights, with no lamp for a hundred kilometres, the Milky Way spills unbroken over the kaluts — the only season cool enough to camp out and watch it.",true,{"phenomenon":229,"peakMonths":230,"note":231,"requiresDarkSky":232,"sortOrder":233},"chapter_edge",[90,95,130],"Winter days stay mild and clear near 16–18°C, but nights drop close to freezing in the deep desert. The kaluts and dunes are all yours and tours still run — only the Milky Way's core has slipped below the night horizon.",false,50,{"phenomenon":235,"peakMonths":236,"note":237,"requiresDarkSky":232,"sortOrder":238},"chapter_peak",[100,105],"Spring warms from the low-twenties toward the high-twenties by April, nights stay cool, and the galactic core returns before dawn over the ridges. Wind and warmth are still gentle — one of two windows when cool nights and the arch overlap.",51,{"phenomenon":240,"peakMonths":241,"note":243,"requiresDarkSky":232,"sortOrder":244},"chapter_closed",[110,115,120,125,242],9,"From around May into September the Lut becomes deadly hot. This is the hottest ground on Earth, with surfaces past 70°C and air highs climbing from the high thirties to the mid forties. No camp or tour runs, and the exact start and end dates shift from year to year.",52,{"phenomenon":235,"peakMonths":246,"note":247,"requiresDarkSky":232,"sortOrder":248},[162,163],"Autumn breaks the heat: days ease from the low-thirties into the mid-twenties, nights turn cool, and the Milky Way's core hangs low over the kaluts after dusk. Camps reopen and this is prime desert time.",53,{"phenomenon":250,"peakMonths":251,"note":252,"requiresDarkSky":232,"sortOrder":253},"baseline",[],"The kaluts and the eastern dune sea stand year-round. This desert holds the record for the hottest ground temperature ever measured, and that heat comes only in high summer. Through the cool months, October into April, the deep desert is walkable and good for camping.",99,[],[],[257,262,267,271,276,281,285,289,294,298,302,306,310,314,318,322,326,330,334,338,342,346,350,354,358,362,366,370,374,378,382,386,390,394,398,402,406,410,414,417,421,425,429,433,437,441,445,449,453,457,461,465,469,473,477,481,485,489,493,497,501,505,509,513,517,521,525,529,533,537,541,545,549,553,557,561,565,569,573,577,581,585,589,593,597,601,605,609,613,617,621,625,629,633,637,641,645,649,653,657,659,663,667,671,675,679,683,687,691,695,699,703,707,711,715,719,723,727,731,735,739,743,747,751,755,759,763,767,771,775,779,783,787,791,795,799,803,807,811,815,819,823,827,831,835,839,843,847,851,855,859,863,867,871,875,879,883,887,891,895,899,903,907,911,915,919,923,927,931,935,939,943,947,951,955,959,963,967,971,975,979,983,987,991,995,999,1003,1007,1011,1015,1019,1023,1027,1031,1035,1039,1043,1047,1051,1055,1059,1063,1067,1071,1075,1079,1083,1087,1091,1095,1099,1103,1107,1111,1115,1119,1123,1127,1131,1135,1139,1143,1147,1151,1155,1159,1163,1167,1171,1175,1179,1183,1187,1191,1195,1199,1203,1207,1211,1215,1219,1223,1227],{"iso2":258,"name":259,"flag":260,"region":261},"AF","Afghanistan","🇦🇫","Asia",{"iso2":263,"name":264,"flag":265,"region":266},"AX","Åland 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