[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"categories-en":3,"dest-7f6fc4b368b2":144,"detail-extra-27":168,"travel-countries-en":355},[4,9,14,19,24,29,34,39,44,49,54,59,64,69,74,79,84,89,94,99,104,109,114,119,124,129,134,139],{"id":5,"slug":6,"name":7,"color":8},15,"river","Rivers & Streams","#14B8A6",{"id":10,"slug":11,"name":12,"color":13},16,"coast","Coasts & Cliffs","#0891B2",{"id":15,"slug":16,"name":17,"color":18},17,"fjord","Fjords","#6366F1",{"id":20,"slug":21,"name":22,"color":23},18,"valley","Valleys","#22C55E",{"id":25,"slug":26,"name":27,"color":28},19,"volcano","Volcanoes & Craters","#EA580C",{"id":30,"slug":31,"name":32,"color":33},20,"wetland","Wetlands & Deltas","#0D9488",{"id":35,"slug":36,"name":37,"color":38},21,"savanna","Savannas & Plains","#EAB308",{"id":40,"slug":41,"name":42,"color":43},22,"rock-formation","Rock Formations","#9A3412",{"id":45,"slug":46,"name":47,"color":48},23,"plateau","Plateaus & Highlands","#84CC16",{"id":50,"slug":51,"name":52,"color":53},24,"ancient-site","Ancient Sites","#B45309",{"id":55,"slug":56,"name":57,"color":58},25,"sacred-site","Sacred Sites","#9333EA",{"id":60,"slug":61,"name":62,"color":63},26,"fortress","Fortresses","#78350F",{"id":65,"slug":66,"name":67,"color":68},27,"engineering","Engineering Marvels","#475569",{"id":70,"slug":71,"name":72,"color":73},28,"monumental-art","Monumental Art","#C026D3",{"id":75,"slug":76,"name":77,"color":78},29,"village","Villages","#F97316",{"id":80,"slug":81,"name":82,"color":83},30,"historic-town","Historic Towns","#E11D48",{"id":85,"slug":86,"name":87,"color":88},31,"unique-settlement","Unique Settlements","#10B981",{"id":90,"slug":91,"name":92,"color":93},1,"waterfall","Waterfalls","#38BDF8",{"id":95,"slug":96,"name":97,"color":98},2,"lake","Lakes","#3B82F6",{"id":100,"slug":101,"name":102,"color":103},3,"beach","Beaches & Coves","#0EA5E9",{"id":105,"slug":106,"name":107,"color":108},4,"mountain","Peaks","#F59E0B",{"id":110,"slug":111,"name":112,"color":113},5,"forest","Forests","#059669",{"id":115,"slug":116,"name":117,"color":118},6,"canyon","Canyons","#EF4444",{"id":120,"slug":121,"name":122,"color":123},7,"cave","Caves","#8B5CF6",{"id":125,"slug":126,"name":127,"color":128},8,"geothermal","Geothermal & Travertines","#F472B6",{"id":130,"slug":131,"name":132,"color":133},12,"ice","Ice Worlds","#60A5FA",{"id":135,"slug":136,"name":137,"color":138},13,"island","Islands","#06B6D4",{"id":140,"slug":141,"name":142,"color":143},14,"desert","Deserts","#D97706",{"id":65,"publicId":145,"slug":146,"name":147,"shortDescription":148,"categoryId":105,"importance":110,"lng":149,"lat":150,"coverImageUrl":151,"country":152,"region":153,"ratingAvg":154,"ratingCount":154,"sensitivity":154,"distanceM":-1,"kind":155,"cityGuideId":156,"description":157,"countryCode":158,"adminArea":156,"elevationM":159,"bestMonths":160,"tips":163,"howToGetThere":156,"youtubeIds":164,"timezone":167,"cityGuideSlug":156,"cityGuidePublicId":156,"cityGuideName":156,"poiTheme":156,"poiNeighborhood":156},"7f6fc4b368b2","mount-ararat","Mount Ararat","An ice-capped volcano rising three kilometres straight off flat farmland to 5,137 metres, Turkey's highest, and the mountain people have long sought the ark on.",44.2983,39.7026,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F27\u002Fcover.webp","Türkiye","Ağrı",0,"nature",null,"Mount Ararat is an ice-capped volcano rising three kilometres straight off flat farmland in Ağrı province, in the far east of Türkiye near the borders of Armenia and Iran, to 5,137 metres, the highest mountain in the country, the mountain on which the ark of Noah is said to have come to rest, and it is climbed in a walk-up of four or five days with a guide and a permit in summer and seen from the plain in all seasons, two cones side by side. The mountain stands alone, with Little Ararat beside it at 3,896 metres, and no one is known to have reached the top until 1829, when a German professor climbed it and was condemned by the Armenian church, which held that the ark still lay up there and that no one had any business looking; the climb goes up from Doğubayazıt through the summer camps of Kurdish herding families, who move up the flanks with their flocks wherever there is running water below the snowline, to a camp at 4,200 metres among lava blocks with the plains turning gold three kilometres below, and a night start across the ice cap to the summit. Ararat lies entirely inside Türkiye yet has sat at the centre of Armenia's coat of arms since 1918 and fills the western skyline of Yerevan, 65 kilometres away.\n\nBelow the mountain, on a rock terrace above Doğubayazıt, stands the Ishak Pasha Palace, completed in 1784 in a mix of Seljuk, Ottoman and Persian stonework, with carved portals and honey-coloured courtyards. Some thirty kilometres from the summit, on the slopes of a different volcano, a mound of hardened mud at Durupınar sits in the outline of a hull about 150 metres long, which the geologists explain as a fold of rock. In winter the snow pushes far down the cone and the double summit stands white above the plain. Ararat is a volcano with a boat in its story, and the climb is the answer most people settle for.","TR",5137,[90,95,100,115,120,125,161,162,130],9,10,"months|**The window runs from roughly mid-June to mid-October** — July and August are the busiest weeks on the southern route, while September nights are colder but the mountain is quieter.\nsafety|**Altitude, not technique, is what turns people back** — the standard line is a walk-up with crampons near the top, but you climb from 4,200 metres to 5,137 in a single night.\nwildlife|**Give the herders' guard dogs a wide berth** — the families camped on the lower slopes keep big Anatolian dogs against wolves, and they will come at a stranger who walks into camp.\npermit|**The permit is applied for weeks ahead, never on arrival** — a licensed agency files your passport details with the Doğubayazıt authorities, and July and August slots go early.",[165,166],"Mrt3ohLm2J8","KPwg892MiY8","Europe\u002FIstanbul",{"gallery":169,"exps":184,"boxes":205,"seasons":221,"near":264,"peers":354},[170,172,175,178,181],{"url":151,"attribution":171},"ORKUN SATICI \u002F Pexels",{"url":173,"attribution":174},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F27\u002Fg-623.webp","seyfi durmaz \u002F Pexels",{"url":176,"attribution":177},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F27\u002Fg-624.webp","Gabriele Niek \u002F Pexels",{"url":179,"attribution":180},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F27\u002Fg-625.webp","Zehra İslamoğlu \u002F Pexels",{"url":182,"attribution":183},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F27\u002Fg-626.webp","Alexander Gluschenko \u002F Pexels",[185,190,195,200],{"title":186,"description":187,"imageUrl":188,"attribution":189},"Cross the ice cap to the 5,137-metre summit","You sleep at 4,200 metres among lava blocks, with the plains turning gold three kilometres below. The tents empty around midnight, and you put crampons on where the rock ends. The last stretch is a broad, gently tilted dome of ice, and on a clear morning the summit throws the mountain's own shadow across the plain.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F27\u002Fe-72.webp","Mountararatclimbing \u002F BY-SA (Openverse)",{"title":191,"description":192,"imageUrl":193,"attribution":194},"Watch the two cones line up from the plain","Ararat is a mountain you should also see from a distance. From the flat farmland around Doğubayazıt and Iğdır, the great ice-capped dome and the sharp cone of Little Ararat line up into a double-humped outline that fills half the sky. Early morning, before the day's haze builds, is when the silhouette is sharpest.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F27\u002Fe-73.webp","Alexander Popovkin \u002F Pexels",{"title":196,"description":197,"imageUrl":198,"attribution":199},"Look out at the plain from the Ishak Pasha Palace","Completed in 1784 on a rock terrace above Doğubayazıt, the palace mixes Seljuk, Ottoman and Persian stonework and still keeps its carved portals and honey-coloured courtyards. It is the one stop here that asks nothing of your lungs: walk to the edge of the terrace and the whole plain opens below you, with Ararat away to the north.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F27\u002Fe-74.webp","Muhammed Sami Atalay \u002F Pexels",{"title":201,"description":202,"imageUrl":203,"attribution":204},"Stand on the boat-shaped mound at Durupınar","Some thirty kilometres from Ararat's summit, on the slopes of a different volcano entirely, a mound of hardened mud sits in the unmistakable outline of a hull, roughly 150 metres long. Ark hunters have promoted it since a 1959 aerial survey; geologists, creationist and secular alike, agree it is a natural formation. Go anyway — the shape is genuinely uncanny.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F27\u002Fe-76.webp","Mfikretyilmaz \u002F BY (Openverse)",[206,211,216],{"boxType":207,"title":208,"body":209,"deepBody":210,"sourceNote":156},"legend","The Bible never names this mountain","Genesis puts the ark on \"the mountains of Ararat\" — plural, and a region rather than a peak. Nothing in the text points to this particular volcano.","Ararat in Hebrew is Urartu, the Iron Age kingdom whose territory covered much of today's eastern Turkey, Armenia and northwestern Iran; the Latin Vulgate simply renders the phrase as \"the mountains of Armenia.\" Fixing the story to this one summit is a medieval habit, common from about the 11th century onward, and it has stuck ever since.",{"boxType":212,"title":213,"body":214,"deepBody":215,"sourceNote":156},"history","The climb the church called a sin","The first party known to reach the top, in 1829, was condemned for it — the Armenian church held that the ark still lay up there and that no one had any business looking.","Friedrich Parrot, a Baltic German naturalist, summited on 9 October 1829 with the young Armenian writer Khachatur Abovian, two Russian soldiers and two villagers. Clergy called the attempt sacrilege. Abovian went on to become a founding figure of modern Armenian literature, and the summit that was once forbidden is now a goal of patriotic pilgrimage.",{"boxType":217,"title":218,"body":219,"deepBody":220,"sourceNote":156},"culture","A Turkish mountain on Armenia's coat of arms","Ararat lies entirely inside Turkey, yet it has sat at the centre of Armenia's coat of arms since 1918, and it fills the western skyline of Yerevan, 65 kilometres away.","It appears on Armenian banknotes, university crests and brandy labels, and a 2024 poll found that most Armenians feel strong emotion simply looking at it. The story goes that when Turkey once objected to a foreign mountain on Armenia's arms, a Soviet Armenian official asked why the Turkish flag carried a crescent moon.",[222,227,231,236,241,246,250,254,259],{"phenomenon":223,"peakMonths":224,"note":225,"requiresDarkSky":226,"sortOrder":90},"transhumance",[115,120,125,161],"Kurdish herding families move up Ararat's flanks with their flocks each summer, camping wherever there is running water below the snowline. The walk to the first camp threads between them until they take the sheep back down to the villages in October.",false,{"phenomenon":228,"peakMonths":229,"note":230,"requiresDarkSky":226,"sortOrder":95},"snow",[130,90,95,100],"Winter pushes the snowline far down the cone and the double summit stands out white above the plain. Seen from below it is the mountain at its most striking, though an ascent then becomes a serious winter climb rather than the summer walk-up.",{"phenomenon":232,"peakMonths":233,"note":234,"requiresDarkSky":226,"sortOrder":235},"chapter_peak",[90,95,100,130],"The guided walk-up has stopped: outfitters left in mid-October, and only expert winter climbers and March ski-tourers are on the mountain.",50,{"phenomenon":237,"peakMonths":238,"note":239,"requiresDarkSky":226,"sortOrder":240},"chapter_quiet",[105,110],"Between the seasons: the ski-tour window closes through April, but the guided walk-up has not opened, no summer camps are pitched and the herders have not yet moved up. The cone is still snow-clad, the plain greening below.",51,{"phenomenon":242,"peakMonths":243,"note":244,"requiresDarkSky":226,"sortOrder":245},"chapter_edge",[115],"The guided season opens around the second week of June as snow clears off the lower route, though early climbs still meet colder nights and more cloud than midsummer. Kurdish herders begin bringing their flocks up onto the flanks.",52,{"phenomenon":232,"peakMonths":247,"note":248,"requiresDarkSky":226,"sortOrder":249},[120,125],"July and August are the summit season: the settled, warmest weeks, minimal snow low down, every camp running and the standard crampon walk-up at its most reliable. Kurdish herding families are camped across the lower slopes.",53,{"phenomenon":242,"peakMonths":251,"note":252,"requiresDarkSky":226,"sortOrder":253},[161,162],"September brings colder nights and thinner crowds on the same route, still a fine climb. Scheduled ascents run into early October before outfitters leave the mountain by mid-month, as the herders drive their flocks back down to the villages.",54,{"phenomenon":237,"peakMonths":255,"note":257,"requiresDarkSky":226,"sortOrder":258},[256],11,"With the guided season shut and the herders back in the villages, November is the mountain's emptiest month — camps struck, no scheduled climbs. Snow is building on the cone but has not yet reached its striking mid-winter depth.",55,{"phenomenon":260,"peakMonths":261,"note":262,"requiresDarkSky":226,"sortOrder":263},"baseline",[],"The permanent summit ice cap and twin cones stand over the plain every day of the year, the loftiest peak for hundreds of kilometres around; the snow cover, herders' camps and climbing window are seasonal.",99,[265,277,288,299,310,320,331,343],{"id":266,"publicId":267,"slug":268,"name":269,"shortDescription":270,"categoryId":115,"importance":95,"lng":271,"lat":272,"coverImageUrl":273,"country":274,"region":275,"ratingAvg":154,"ratingCount":154,"sensitivity":154,"distanceM":276,"kind":156,"cityGuideId":156},384,"b40c8a04b4b1","garni-gorge","Garni Gorge (Symphony of Stones)","An Armenian cliff of thousands of basalt columns hanging over a gorge like pipes of a stone organ, with a first-century temple on the rim.",44.72305556,40.11944444,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F384\u002Fcover.webp","Armenia","Kotayk",58831.75117476,{"id":278,"publicId":279,"slug":280,"name":281,"shortDescription":282,"categoryId":95,"importance":95,"lng":283,"lat":284,"coverImageUrl":285,"country":274,"region":286,"ratingAvg":154,"ratingCount":154,"sensitivity":154,"distanceM":287,"kind":156,"cityGuideId":156},382,"a18a6353e9c2","lake-sevan","Lake Sevan","The largest lake in the Caucasus, 1,900 metres up and drained so far by Soviet engineers that its island monastery now stands on a peninsula.",45.35,40.3167,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F382\u002Fcover.webp","Gegharkunik",112749.26800041,{"id":289,"publicId":290,"slug":291,"name":292,"shortDescription":293,"categoryId":90,"importance":100,"lng":294,"lat":295,"coverImageUrl":296,"country":274,"region":297,"ratingAvg":154,"ratingCount":154,"sensitivity":154,"distanceM":298,"kind":156,"cityGuideId":156},391,"57f59687ea7e","jermuk-waterfall","Jermuk Waterfall","A seventy-metre fall that never comes down as one column: sloping basalt combs it apart into dozens of fine threads Armenians call the Mermaid's Hair.",45.6722,39.8417,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F391\u002Fcover.webp","Vayots Dzor",118719.2622458,{"id":300,"publicId":301,"slug":302,"name":303,"shortDescription":304,"categoryId":110,"importance":95,"lng":305,"lat":306,"coverImageUrl":307,"country":274,"region":308,"ratingAvg":154,"ratingCount":154,"sensitivity":154,"distanceM":309,"kind":156,"cityGuideId":156},403,"dda566b15f98","dilijan-national-park","Dilijan National Park","A 240-square-kilometre island of oak and beech forest in otherwise dry and bare Armenia, with medieval monasteries half swallowed by the trees.",45.02138889,40.65638889,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F403\u002Fcover.webp","Tavush",122510.12943741,{"id":140,"publicId":311,"slug":312,"name":313,"shortDescription":314,"categoryId":95,"importance":110,"lng":315,"lat":316,"coverImageUrl":317,"country":152,"region":318,"ratingAvg":154,"ratingCount":154,"sensitivity":154,"distanceM":319,"kind":156,"cityGuideId":156},"d3e2dc9cba7e","lake-van","Lake Van","Eastern Türkiye's soda lake, the largest on Earth: soapy to the touch, one fish found nowhere else, a tenth-century church on its island.",42.9,38.6483,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F14\u002Fcover.webp","Van",168221.28032489,{"id":321,"publicId":322,"slug":323,"name":324,"shortDescription":325,"categoryId":85,"importance":100,"lng":326,"lat":327,"coverImageUrl":328,"country":274,"region":329,"ratingAvg":154,"ratingCount":154,"sensitivity":154,"distanceM":330,"kind":156,"cityGuideId":156},390,"16ffa9f1c946","khndzoresk","Khndzoresk","An Armenian town carved into walls of a gorge, lived in by eight thousand people until the 1950s and crossed now by a hand-built bridge.",46.43361111,39.51222222,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F390\u002Fcover.webp","Syunik",184591.98469754,{"id":332,"publicId":333,"slug":334,"name":335,"shortDescription":336,"categoryId":95,"importance":105,"lng":337,"lat":338,"coverImageUrl":339,"country":340,"region":341,"ratingAvg":154,"ratingCount":154,"sensitivity":154,"distanceM":342,"kind":156,"cityGuideId":156},127,"7130efaf6e2d","goygol-lake","Göygöl","A blue lake in Azerbaijan made in a single night, when a 1139 earthquake tore the flank off Mount Kapaz and dammed the river below.",46.3241,40.4091,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F127\u002Fcover.webp","Azerbaijan","Goygol",189811.72248223,{"id":344,"publicId":345,"slug":346,"name":347,"shortDescription":348,"categoryId":95,"importance":115,"lng":349,"lat":350,"coverImageUrl":351,"country":152,"region":352,"ratingAvg":154,"ratingCount":154,"sensitivity":154,"distanceM":353,"kind":156,"cityGuideId":156},512,"d9b52a777928","nemrut-crater-lake","Lake Nemrut","A cold crater lake inside Turkey's largest caldera, with a bath-warm second lake beside it, on the volcano whose lava once made Lake Van.",42.23,38.65,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F512\u002Fcover.webp","Bitlis 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