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Stand at the rim of the octagonal basin at the Concorde end and the whole axis is in front of you: the obelisk, the rise of the Champs-Élysées and the Arc de Triomphe two kilometres off. Turn round and the same path runs east through a wood of chestnuts. Loose green chairs sit around the water, and people drag them round to face the sun.\n\nThe garden was laid out to frame a palace that no longer exists. Catherine de' Medici began it in 1564 on ground where tile kilns had long worked, and the French word for those kilns, tuileries, became its name. From 1664 André Le Nôtre rebuilt it for Louis XIV around one straight line running east to west, with basins set along the path and raised terraces down both long sides. Paris later carried that line on westward. 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These are copies; the originals went into the Louvre in the 1980s.\nweather|**In real heat, head for the middle** — The two ends of the garden are open gravel with almost no cover, and the only continuous shade is the block of clipped trees between them.\naccess|**Expect fences you did not plan for** — The Louvre runs the garden, restoration work moves around the terraces, and fashion houses hire parts for shows, so a section may be shut.",[165,166,167,168,169],"i6yEB_J2sBA","rErucj-ZixA","1k0Mf6GSDl0","zdYGx0wf_ag","zRGbN6HdKcA","Europe\u002FParis","paris","c362351fac8c","garden","Tuileries (1st)",{"gallery":176,"exps":191,"boxes":206,"seasons":226,"near":227,"peers":228},[177,179,182,185,188],{"url":153,"attribution":178},"Bastiaan \u002F Wikimedia Commons",{"url":180,"attribution":181},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F1054\u002Fg0-ee1f.webp","Thesupermat \u002F Wikimedia Commons",{"url":183,"attribution":184},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F1054\u002Fg1-b11e.webp","Romainbehar \u002F Wikimedia Commons",{"url":186,"attribution":187},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F1054\u002Fg2-68c5.webp","Pline \u002F Wikimedia Commons",{"url":189,"attribution":190},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F1054\u002Fg3-6d3d.webp","Moonik \u002F Wikimedia Commons",[192,196,201],{"title":193,"description":194,"imageUrl":195,"attribution":181},"Stand in the gap where the palace stood","Walk to the eastern end of the garden until the Louvre's two long wings run away on either side of you. A palace closed the gap between those wings for three hundred years, and today the space is empty. The only building left standing in it is a small triumphal arch, which once stood in the palace's forecourt. The two end pavilions, left and right, are all that survives of the palace here.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F1054\u002Fe0-044d.webp",{"title":197,"description":198,"imageUrl":199,"attribution":200},"Measure the Arc de Triomphe with your thumb","Pull one of the loose green chairs to the western rim of the eight-sided basin and sit down low, close to the water. The obelisk on the Place de la Concorde, the rise of the Champs-Élysées and the arch stack up in one line. Hold your thumb out at arm's length and it covers the arch.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F1054\u002Fe1-8f4f.webp","Annick Bregain \u002F Wikimedia Commons",{"title":202,"description":203,"imageUrl":204,"attribution":205},"Walk the terrace Le Nôtre raised above the river","Take the ramp at the Concorde end up onto the long terrace Le Nôtre raised along the river side of the garden. Fewer people come up here. On one side you look down into the tops of the chestnut trees. On the other side, through gaps between the trees, you see the Seine and the roofs of the Left Bank.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F1054\u002Fe2-2db3.webp","Ввласенко \u002F Wikimedia Commons",[207,212,217,221],{"boxType":208,"title":209,"body":210,"deepBody":211,"sourceNote":150},"architecture","Le Nôtre made the garden look longer than it is","The four basins along the central path look the same size from the eastern end. The octagonal one is twice as big.","The far basin is bigger than it looks, so the eye takes it for a smaller pool seen from further off, and the garden seems to run on longer than it does. Le Nôtre designed the trick for people looking out of the palace windows at the eastern end, because from up there the whole line opened out at once. The palace is gone, so nobody can stand today where he meant you to stand.",{"boxType":213,"title":214,"body":215,"deepBody":216,"sourceNote":150},"history","The king's last walk across this garden","On 10 August 1792 the royal family crossed this garden on foot to reach the hall where France's parliament sat.","That hall was a covered riding school built for the young Louis XV, on the garden's northern edge where rue de Rivoli runs now. Louis XVI left the palace as a crowd advanced on it. Several hundred Swiss Guards defending the building were killed. Parliament suspended the king that day, and he never came back.",{"boxType":213,"title":218,"body":219,"deepBody":220,"sourceNote":150},"The fire left the walls standing","Men of the Paris Commune set the palace alight in May 1871, and only floors, roofs and decoration burned away.","The Commune was a rising that had held Paris for ten weeks by then. The stone shell stood for more than ten years while politicians argued over whether to rebuild the palace or clear it away, and architects drew up plans for a new one. Parliament voted for demolition in 1882. 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