[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"categories-en":3,"dest-e6a2ab46a45b":144,"detail-extra-294":170,"travel-countries-en":292},[4,9,14,19,24,29,34,39,44,49,54,59,64,69,74,79,84,89,94,99,104,109,114,119,124,129,134,139],{"id":5,"slug":6,"name":7,"color":8},15,"river","Rivers & Streams","#14B8A6",{"id":10,"slug":11,"name":12,"color":13},16,"coast","Coasts & Cliffs","#0891B2",{"id":15,"slug":16,"name":17,"color":18},17,"fjord","Fjords","#6366F1",{"id":20,"slug":21,"name":22,"color":23},18,"valley","Valleys","#22C55E",{"id":25,"slug":26,"name":27,"color":28},19,"volcano","Volcanoes & Craters","#EA580C",{"id":30,"slug":31,"name":32,"color":33},20,"wetland","Wetlands & Deltas","#0D9488",{"id":35,"slug":36,"name":37,"color":38},21,"savanna","Savannas & Plains","#EAB308",{"id":40,"slug":41,"name":42,"color":43},22,"rock-formation","Rock Formations","#9A3412",{"id":45,"slug":46,"name":47,"color":48},23,"plateau","Plateaus & Highlands","#84CC16",{"id":50,"slug":51,"name":52,"color":53},24,"ancient-site","Ancient Sites","#B45309",{"id":55,"slug":56,"name":57,"color":58},25,"sacred-site","Sacred Sites","#9333EA",{"id":60,"slug":61,"name":62,"color":63},26,"fortress","Fortresses","#78350F",{"id":65,"slug":66,"name":67,"color":68},27,"engineering","Engineering Marvels","#475569",{"id":70,"slug":71,"name":72,"color":73},28,"monumental-art","Monumental Art","#C026D3",{"id":75,"slug":76,"name":77,"color":78},29,"village","Villages","#F97316",{"id":80,"slug":81,"name":82,"color":83},30,"historic-town","Historic Towns","#E11D48",{"id":85,"slug":86,"name":87,"color":88},31,"unique-settlement","Unique Settlements","#10B981",{"id":90,"slug":91,"name":92,"color":93},1,"waterfall","Waterfalls","#38BDF8",{"id":95,"slug":96,"name":97,"color":98},2,"lake","Lakes","#3B82F6",{"id":100,"slug":101,"name":102,"color":103},3,"beach","Beaches & Coves","#0EA5E9",{"id":105,"slug":106,"name":107,"color":108},4,"mountain","Peaks","#F59E0B",{"id":110,"slug":111,"name":112,"color":113},5,"forest","Forests","#059669",{"id":115,"slug":116,"name":117,"color":118},6,"canyon","Canyons","#EF4444",{"id":120,"slug":121,"name":122,"color":123},7,"cave","Caves","#8B5CF6",{"id":125,"slug":126,"name":127,"color":128},8,"geothermal","Geothermal & Travertines","#F472B6",{"id":130,"slug":131,"name":132,"color":133},12,"ice","Ice Worlds","#60A5FA",{"id":135,"slug":136,"name":137,"color":138},13,"island","Islands","#06B6D4",{"id":140,"slug":141,"name":142,"color":143},14,"desert","Deserts","#D97706",{"id":145,"publicId":146,"slug":147,"name":148,"shortDescription":149,"categoryId":135,"importance":100,"lng":150,"lat":151,"coverImageUrl":152,"country":153,"region":154,"ratingAvg":155,"ratingCount":155,"sensitivity":90,"distanceM":-1,"kind":156,"cityGuideId":157,"description":158,"countryCode":159,"adminArea":157,"elevationM":155,"bestMonths":160,"tips":163,"howToGetThere":157,"youtubeIds":164,"timezone":169,"cityGuideSlug":157,"cityGuidePublicId":157,"cityGuideName":157,"poiTheme":157,"poiNeighborhood":157},294,"e6a2ab46a45b","qeshm","Qeshm Island","The largest island in the Persian Gulf, its ground pushed up by rising salt into sandstone spires, slot canyons and a six-kilometre salt cave.",55.7725,26.7675,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F294\u002Fcover.webp","Iran","Hormozgan",0,"nature",null,"Qeshm Island is the largest island in the Persian Gulf, a long strip of desert off the southern coast of Iran in Hormozgan province, and it is visited for a landscape that rising salt has pushed up out of the ground: sandstone spires, slot canyons, a cave of salt six kilometres long, and a forest of trees that grow straight out of the sea. Deep under the island a dome of salt is still rising, lifting and cracking the sandstone above it, and the coast is a UNESCO geopark; at its heart is the Namakdan cave, one of the longest salt caves on Earth, walked into with a headlamp over a crust of salt that is sharp and uneven underfoot, with white crystals on the walls and a stream of brine running out at the mouth. Star Valley, Dareh Setaregan, is a field of wind-carved sandstone spires and flat-topped towers that islanders once believed a falling star had made, walked at sunset, when the pale rock deepens to rust-red; the Chahkooh canyon nearby is a slot with grooved, honey-coloured walls that close to a slit barely shoulder-width, the daylight breaking in through the cracks overhead.\n\nOn the north shore the Hara forest is a mangrove of a single tough tree, Avicennia marina, which lives where almost nothing can by pushing the salt of the sea back out through its leaves and roots, and boats glide through its tidal channels between trees standing in open water; in winter flamingos, herons and egrets feed among the roots, and the boats go out at first light to see them. From the south coast a small boat crosses to Hengam Island, where pods of bottlenose dolphins ride the bow wave through the warm shallows and the beach sand is red. The island's villages are Bandari, with wind towers on the roofs and women in embroidered face masks at the markets, and the dhow yards still build wooden boats by hand. Qeshm is an island that salt is lifting out of the sea, and everything strange about it comes from below.","IR",[90,95,100,105,161,162,130],10,11,"months|**November through March is the comfortable season** — summer is brutally hot and humid, while the cool months bring mild days for the canyons and pull migratory birds into the mangroves.\nview|**Save Star Valley for late afternoon** — the eroded towers glow deepest red in the last light, and the wind rises as evening falls, so bring a layer and a torch for the walk out.\nsafety|**Wear sturdy shoes and carry plenty of water** — the geosites lie scattered across a large, arid island, and the salt and sandstone underfoot turns sharp and uneven at the canyons and caves.\netiquette|**Dress modestly in keeping with local custom** — Qeshm's fishing villages like Laft are lived-in and observant, so covering up keeps your welcome warm along the wind-tower lanes and old Portuguese fort.",[165,166,167,168],"XeYFSUHSpfQ","J9p0hGLwl7I","ZQOXoHQu4Z4","k3z0oc79u8s","Asia\u002FTehran",{"gallery":171,"exps":186,"boxes":209,"seasons":225,"near":256,"peers":291},[172,174,177,180,182,184],{"url":152,"attribution":173},"Petr Adam Dohnálek \u002F Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)",{"url":175,"attribution":176},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F294\u002Fg0.webp","Okruz \u002F Wikimedia Commons (CC0)",{"url":178,"attribution":179},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F294\u002Fg1.webp","ImanFakhri \u002F Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)",{"url":181,"attribution":179},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F294\u002Fg2.webp",{"url":183,"attribution":173},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F294\u002Fg3.webp",{"url":185,"attribution":173},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F294\u002Fg4.webp",[187,191,196,200,204],{"title":188,"description":189,"imageUrl":190,"attribution":173},"Wander Star Valley at sunset","Walk among the wind-carved sandstone spires and flat-topped towers of Dareh Setaregan as they deepen to rust-red in the last light. When the sun is gone, wind moving through the narrow corridors sets off the low moaning sound that locals have long tied to spirits.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F294\u002Fe1.webp",{"title":192,"description":193,"imageUrl":194,"attribution":195},"Watch dolphins off Hengam Island","Take a small boat from the south coast toward Hengam Island, where pods of bottlenose dolphins ride the bow wave in the warm shallows. Mornings are calmest, and the same trips pass ochre cliffs and quiet coves along Hengam's shore.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F294\u002Fe2-b1dw.webp","Ninara \u002F Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0)",{"title":197,"description":198,"imageUrl":199,"attribution":173},"Walk into the Namakdan salt cave","You walk in with a headlamp, over salt crust that is sharp and uneven underfoot, so this is a walk for stiff shoes rather than sandals. The beam picks out clear salt stalactites on the ceiling and seams of crystal in the walls, the air tastes faintly of brine, and the passage keeps widening into pale galleries as you go.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F294\u002Fe3.webp",{"title":201,"description":202,"imageUrl":203,"attribution":179},"Hike the Chahkooh slot canyon","Follow Chahkooh's grooved, honey-coloured walls as they close to a slit barely shoulder-width, with daylight breaking through the cracks overhead. At the cool, shaded floor you reach the old freshwater wells that villagers cut to trap the rain — the same water that slowly sawed the whole canyon open.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F294\u002Fe4.webp",{"title":205,"description":206,"imageUrl":207,"attribution":208},"Glide through the Hara mangroves","Take a boat into the tidal channels of the Hara forest, where the harra trees grow straight out of the sea. In the cool early hours the water lies glassy and still, and herons and egrets stalk the shallows between the half-submerged roots.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F294\u002Fe-4101.webp","Davood Marzizadeh داوود مرزی‌زاده \u002F CC BY 4.0 — Wikimedia Commons",[210,215,220],{"boxType":211,"title":212,"body":213,"deepBody":214,"sourceNote":157},"geology","An island built by rising salt","Qeshm's caves and canyons trace back to salt. Buried layers of ancient rock salt, lighter than the rock above, slowly push up as domes until they break the surface.","These salt diapirs began as evaporite left by a drying sea, then rose over millions of years as the Arabian and Eurasian plates collided and buckled the Zagros belt. Where a dome breaks through, rain dissolves galleries like Namakdan into it; where sandstone caps it, wind and flash floods carve the valleys and slot canyons.",{"boxType":216,"title":217,"body":218,"deepBody":219,"sourceNote":157},"did_you_know","The salt cave that lost its record","Namakdan was long called the world's longest salt cave. The title moved on in 2019, when surveyors mapped a longer one, Malham, near the Dead Sea in Israel.","Namakdan, also known as the 3N Cave, runs about 6.5 kilometres through its salt dome; Malham was measured at over 10 kilometres. Namakdan still ranks among the longest salt caves on Earth and was named to the IUGS 'First 100' list of global geological heritage sites.",{"boxType":221,"title":222,"body":223,"deepBody":224,"sourceNote":157},"wildlife","Trees that drink seawater","The Hara forest is made of a single tough tree, Avicennia marina, which grows where almost nothing else can by pushing salt back out through its leaves and roots.","The stand covers about 2,400 hectares — the largest Avicennia mangrove on the Persian Gulf — and has been a UNESCO biosphere reserve since 1977. Its tidal roots shelter much of the gulf's marine spawning grounds and draw flocks of migratory birds through the winter.",[226,231,236,241,247,251],{"phenomenon":227,"peakMonths":228,"note":229,"requiresDarkSky":230,"sortOrder":90},"flamingo",[162,130,90,95],"In winter, flamingos, herons and egrets feed among the roots of the Hara mangroves; glide through by boat at first light to see them.",false,{"phenomenon":232,"peakMonths":233,"note":234,"requiresDarkSky":230,"sortOrder":235},"chapter_peak",[90,95,100,162,130],"The island's one comfortable stretch: mild 15–25°C days make the canyons and the salt caves walkable.",50,{"phenomenon":237,"peakMonths":238,"note":239,"requiresDarkSky":230,"sortOrder":240},"chapter_edge",[105],"April still holds - highs near 29°C, with mornings pleasant for the star-shaped valleys before midday heat builds. Most migratory birds have left the mangroves, though the harra trees start blossoming toward spring's end, drawing wild bees.",51,{"phenomenon":242,"peakMonths":243,"note":245,"requiresDarkSky":230,"sortOrder":246},"chapter_quiet",[110,115,120,125,244],9,"High summer is brutal - highs near 36°C wrapped in Gulf humidity, and the sea itself climbs past 32°C. The caves and canyons never close and boats still run, but the wintering birds are gone; go at dawn or not at all.",52,{"phenomenon":237,"peakMonths":248,"note":249,"requiresDarkSky":230,"sortOrder":250},[161],"The worst heat breaks toward mid-October as the hot season ends, though highs still reach 32°C. A shoulder before the comfortable months return - the mangroves' migratory flocks are only just beginning to arrive.",53,{"phenomenon":252,"peakMonths":253,"note":254,"requiresDarkSky":230,"sortOrder":255},"baseline",[],"Qeshm's salt caves, canyons and mangroves are here year-round, but the island is mild and walkable only from late autumn to early spring; summer is harsh and humid.",99,[257,269,279],{"id":258,"publicId":259,"slug":260,"name":261,"shortDescription":262,"categoryId":15,"importance":100,"lng":263,"lat":264,"coverImageUrl":265,"country":266,"region":267,"ratingAvg":155,"ratingCount":155,"sensitivity":155,"distanceM":268,"kind":157,"cityGuideId":157},776,"08948ef85451","musandam-fjords","Musandam Fjords","An Omani peninsula where limestone walls 800 metres high drop into long sea inlets on the Strait of Hormuz, sailed into on all-day wooden 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eat.",56.46,27.0675,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F123\u002Fcover.webp",75947.93812166,{"id":280,"publicId":281,"slug":282,"name":283,"shortDescription":284,"categoryId":105,"importance":105,"lng":285,"lat":286,"coverImageUrl":287,"country":288,"region":289,"ratingAvg":155,"ratingCount":155,"sensitivity":155,"distanceM":290,"kind":157,"cityGuideId":157},130,"5a19d8975615","jebel-jais","Jebel Jais","The highest mountain in the Emirates at 1,934 metres, ten degrees cooler than the desert below, and the anchor of the world's longest zipline.",56.1842,25.9531,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F130\u002Fcover.webp","United Arab Emirates","Ras Al 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