[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"dest-8ac074f935d7":3,"categories-en":36,"detail-extra-544":170,"travel-countries-en":285},{"id":4,"publicId":5,"slug":6,"name":7,"shortDescription":8,"categoryId":9,"importance":10,"lng":11,"lat":12,"coverImageUrl":13,"country":14,"region":15,"ratingAvg":16,"ratingCount":16,"sensitivity":16,"distanceM":-1,"kind":17,"cityGuideId":18,"description":19,"countryCode":20,"adminArea":21,"elevationM":22,"bestMonths":23,"tips":30,"howToGetThere":18,"youtubeIds":31,"timezone":18,"cityGuideSlug":18,"cityGuidePublicId":18,"cityGuideName":18,"poiTheme":18,"poiNeighborhood":18},544,"8ac074f935d7","rummu-quarry","Rummu Quarry","An Estonian prison quarry that drowned itself when the pumps stopped, its turquoise water standing over sunken workshops and a forest upright on the bed.",2,4,24.1419,59.2086,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F544\u002Fcover.webp","Estonia","Harjumaa",0,"nature",null,"Rummu Quarry is a flooded limestone quarry in Harju county, an hour west of Tallinn in Estonia, worked by the prisoners of a Soviet labour camp until the pumps stopped in the 1990s and the groundwater rose over the workshops and the trees, and its turquoise water now stands over sunken garages, machinery and a forest still upright on the bed, paddled over on boards and dived with a guide. The quarry supplied limestone from the 1930s, and the prison beside it, Murru, held the men who cut it; when Estonia regained its independence the quarry was abandoned, the pumps were switched off and the water rose in a few years, swallowing the workplace but not the prison, whose buildings stayed dry on the higher ground and closed in 2012. The shore is crushed white limestone rather than sand, and it throws the light straight back, so from a board or a boat the lake turns transparent underneath and the roofs of the drowned buildings show a few metres down, with the walls of the old quarry face rising on the far side.\n\nGuided dives drop onto the service buildings the water caught, garages, sheds and machinery stopped mid-job, and carry on into a stand of drowned trees whose branches are thick with algae, in water that stays cold below a thin warm layer all year. Beside the lake rises a hill of waste rock, a white pyramid of limestone chip that slides underfoot on the way up, blinding near the crest, with the lake, the prison and the flat country of Estonia below it. The prison buildings that stayed dry have been painted end to end by street artists, and the site holds concerts and open-air events among them in summer, with a beach on the limestone shore where the surface reaches twenty degrees in August. The lake is only turquoise when the sun is high, and the low northern sun of winter leaves it grey. Rummu is a prison that drowned its own work, and the water made it a beach.","EE","Vasalemma",30,[10,24,25,26,27,28,29],5,6,7,8,9,10,"timing|**The turquoise needs a high sun** — come near midday under a clear sky; under flat cloud the lake reads grey-green, because the white floor has no light to send back.\nview|**Only from the top of the spoil hill do the sunken buildings show** — dark rectangles under the water that stay invisible from the shore. The climb is loose gravel, so wear real shoes.\nwater|**Warm on top, cold underneath** — a metre or two down the sun-warmed layer gives out and the quarry turns properly cold, which catches out swimmers who judge it from the shallows.\nsafety|**Do not jump in** — the flooded pit still holds rebar, barbed wire and broken concrete at unreadable depths, and a swimmer drowned here in 2016. Enter the water where the staff point.\npermit|**Dives are booked, not improvised** — licensed operators run guided dives from roughly April to October, and the quarry is private ground, so turning up with your own kit does not work.",[32,33,34,35],"hIwq-Fx8BtU","vQKMm1TQQ6w","aWKqubrnlVk","AXiOJ-vJecs",[37,42,47,52,57,62,67,72,77,82,87,92,97,102,107,112,116,121,126,130,135,139,143,147,151,155,160,165],{"id":38,"slug":39,"name":40,"color":41},15,"river","Rivers & Streams","#14B8A6",{"id":43,"slug":44,"name":45,"color":46},16,"coast","Coasts & Cliffs","#0891B2",{"id":48,"slug":49,"name":50,"color":51},17,"fjord","Fjords","#6366F1",{"id":53,"slug":54,"name":55,"color":56},18,"valley","Valleys","#22C55E",{"id":58,"slug":59,"name":60,"color":61},19,"volcano","Volcanoes & Craters","#EA580C",{"id":63,"slug":64,"name":65,"color":66},20,"wetland","Wetlands & Deltas","#0D9488",{"id":68,"slug":69,"name":70,"color":71},21,"savanna","Savannas & Plains","#EAB308",{"id":73,"slug":74,"name":75,"color":76},22,"rock-formation","Rock Formations","#9A3412",{"id":78,"slug":79,"name":80,"color":81},23,"plateau","Plateaus & Highlands","#84CC16",{"id":83,"slug":84,"name":85,"color":86},24,"ancient-site","Ancient Sites","#B45309",{"id":88,"slug":89,"name":90,"color":91},25,"sacred-site","Sacred Sites","#9333EA",{"id":93,"slug":94,"name":95,"color":96},26,"fortress","Fortresses","#78350F",{"id":98,"slug":99,"name":100,"color":101},27,"engineering","Engineering Marvels","#475569",{"id":103,"slug":104,"name":105,"color":106},28,"monumental-art","Monumental Art","#C026D3",{"id":108,"slug":109,"name":110,"color":111},29,"village","Villages","#F97316",{"id":22,"slug":113,"name":114,"color":115},"historic-town","Historic Towns","#E11D48",{"id":117,"slug":118,"name":119,"color":120},31,"unique-settlement","Unique Settlements","#10B981",{"id":122,"slug":123,"name":124,"color":125},1,"waterfall","Waterfalls","#38BDF8",{"id":9,"slug":127,"name":128,"color":129},"lake","Lakes","#3B82F6",{"id":131,"slug":132,"name":133,"color":134},3,"beach","Beaches & Coves","#0EA5E9",{"id":10,"slug":136,"name":137,"color":138},"mountain","Peaks","#F59E0B",{"id":24,"slug":140,"name":141,"color":142},"forest","Forests","#059669",{"id":25,"slug":144,"name":145,"color":146},"canyon","Canyons","#EF4444",{"id":26,"slug":148,"name":149,"color":150},"cave","Caves","#8B5CF6",{"id":27,"slug":152,"name":153,"color":154},"geothermal","Geothermal & Travertines","#F472B6",{"id":156,"slug":157,"name":158,"color":159},12,"ice","Ice Worlds","#60A5FA",{"id":161,"slug":162,"name":163,"color":164},13,"island","Islands","#06B6D4",{"id":166,"slug":167,"name":168,"color":169},14,"desert","Deserts","#D97706",{"gallery":171,"exps":189,"boxes":209,"seasons":225,"near":260,"peers":284},[172,174,177,180,183,186],{"url":13,"attribution":173},"Foto: RitaHe \u002F CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)",{"url":175,"attribution":176},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F544\u002Fg0.webp","Foto: William John Gauthier \u002F CC BY-SA 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)",{"url":178,"attribution":179},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F544\u002Fg1.webp","Foto: Janno Kusman \u002F CC BY-SA 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)",{"url":181,"attribution":182},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F544\u002Fg2.webp","Foto: Juppiter9 \u002F CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)",{"url":184,"attribution":185},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F544\u002Fg3.webp","Foto: Dimuska \u002F CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)",{"url":187,"attribution":188},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F544\u002Fg4.webp","Foto: Ilme Parik \u002F CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)",[190,195,199,204],{"title":191,"description":192,"imageUrl":193,"attribution":194},"Paddle out over the sunken buildings","The shore is crushed white limestone rather than sand, and it throws the light straight back at you, so from a board or a boat the lake turns transparent underneath. Roofs, walls and the pale line of an old quarry road slide past a few metres below the hull. Guided SUP and raft trips push off from the shore through the summer; wade in instead and the faint grey shapes further out are buildings, not rocks.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F544\u002Fe2.webp","Foto: Taavi Salumäe \u002F CC BY 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)",{"title":196,"description":197,"imageUrl":198,"attribution":173},"Dive the drowned garages and forest","Guided dives drop onto the service buildings the water caught — garages, sheds, machinery stopped mid-job — and carry on into a stand of drowned trees whose branches are thick with algae. Most of it lies between five and seven metres down, shallow enough for a long, unhurried look.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F544\u002Fe3.webp",{"title":200,"description":201,"imageUrl":202,"attribution":203},"Climb the white waste-rock hill","The path up is loose limestone chip that slides away underfoot, and near the crest the ground turns blinding white. From the top the lake opens out below — turquoise against a countryside that is otherwise flat and green — with the drowned quarry laid out like a map.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F544\u002Fe4.webp","Foto: Rita Helisma \u002F CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)",{"title":205,"description":206,"imageUrl":207,"attribution":208},"Read the murals on the prison ruins","The prison buildings that stayed dry have been painted end to end by street artists, and the site now holds concerts and open-air events among them. Two minutes takes you from a graffiti-covered cell block to a turquoise beach, and that short walk sums up how strange Rummu is.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F544\u002Fe5.webp","Foto: Ivo Kruusamägi \u002F CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)",[210,215,220],{"boxType":211,"title":212,"body":213,"deepBody":214,"sourceNote":18},"geology","The marble that was never marble","The stone the prisoners cut is known as Vasalemma marble, but it is limestone — built largely from the crushed stems of sea lilies that lived in a tropical sea here around 450 million years ago.","It is pale, hard and takes a polish, so Estonia treated it like marble anyway: Padise monastery used it seven centuries ago, and the young republic faced its presidential office, its parliament building and Oru Castle with it. Under Soviet management the same stone was mostly crushed into road gravel.",{"boxType":216,"title":217,"body":218,"deepBody":219,"sourceNote":18},"did_you_know","The forest that drowned standing","The water came up slowly, so it never knocked the trees over. A stand of them is still upright on the lake bed, and divers swim between the branches.","In the shallow, well-lit parts of the lake the dead branches have furred over with algae that glows green when the sun angles through it. Guides run the drowned wood as one of the set pieces of the dive, along with the garages and the machinery that the rising groundwater simply caught where it stood.",{"boxType":221,"title":222,"body":223,"deepBody":224,"sourceNote":18},"history","The prison outlived the flood","The water swallowed the workplace, not the prison. Inmates went on living beside the flooded pit for another twenty years, and the gates only shut for good on 31 December 2012.","Rummu Prison was merged into Murru Prison in 2001, and in 2004 the two were joined with the Harku women's prison; the combined institution closed at the end of 2012. For most of that time the lake was already there — a turquoise hole where the hard labour used to be, visible from the yard.",[226,231,235,241,246,251,255],{"phenomenon":227,"peakMonths":228,"note":229,"requiresDarkSky":230,"sortOrder":122},"colorpeak",[24,25,26,27],"The lake is only turquoise when the sun is high: light drops through the clear groundwater onto the white limestone floor and comes back blue-green. From late autumn to early spring the low northern sun leaves it grey.",false,{"phenomenon":232,"peakMonths":233,"note":234,"requiresDarkSky":230,"sortOrder":9},"swim",[26,27],"The surface climbs to roughly 19-20 °C in July and August, August being the warmest, and the crushed-limestone shore works as a beach. Below the thin warm layer the quarry stays cold all year.",{"phenomenon":236,"peakMonths":237,"note":239,"requiresDarkSky":230,"sortOrder":240},"chapter_quiet",[122,9,131,238,156],11,"Dive boats and the water-sports centre shut, and the low sun turns the water grey. By deep winter the quarry freezes, and when the ice holds the sports centre grooms a skating loop about 2.5 km long. The ice stays thin where springs feed the water, so keep to the track.",50,{"phenomenon":242,"peakMonths":243,"note":244,"requiresDarkSky":230,"sortOrder":245},"chapter_edge",[10,24,25],"The season opens: guided dives resume on 1 April, by advance booking only, and the shore rentals start up. From May the high midday sun turns the groundwater turquoise again over the white floor. The quarry is still cold, though, so swimming waits for high summer.",51,{"phenomenon":247,"peakMonths":248,"note":249,"requiresDarkSky":230,"sortOrder":250},"chapter_peak",[26,27],"Everything comes together: the water is turquoise under the high sun, and the crushed-limestone shore is warm enough to swim from. The surface reaches about 19–20 °C, warmest in August, though a metre or two down it turns properly cold. Full shore rentals and regular guided dives run.",52,{"phenomenon":242,"peakMonths":252,"note":253,"requiresDarkSky":230,"sortOrder":254},[28,29],"Winding down: guided dives run in clear autumn water to about 1 October, but the sinking sun dulls the turquoise toward grey-green and the cooling lake ends the swimming. The shore rentals wrap up as the daylight shortens.",53,{"phenomenon":256,"peakMonths":257,"note":258,"requiresDarkSky":230,"sortOrder":259},"baseline",[],"The white spoil hill, the submerged workshops and fence lines, and the painted prison ruins stand every month; the turquoise, the swimming, the guided dives and the winter skating come and go with the season.",99,[261,273],{"id":262,"publicId":263,"slug":264,"name":265,"shortDescription":266,"categoryId":63,"importance":25,"lng":267,"lat":268,"coverImageUrl":269,"country":270,"region":271,"ratingAvg":16,"ratingCount":16,"sensitivity":16,"distanceM":272,"kind":18,"cityGuideId":18},829,"669fb3b50ba7","great-kemeri-bog","Great Ķemeri Bog","Hundreds of black pools set in an 8,000-year-old Latvian moss bog, crossed on a boardwalk between pines a century old and no taller than you.",23.459435,56.912528,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F829\u002Fcover.webp","Latvia","Ķemeri National Park, Jūrmala",258883.71987951,{"id":274,"publicId":275,"slug":276,"name":277,"shortDescription":278,"categoryId":122,"importance":10,"lng":279,"lat":280,"coverImageUrl":281,"country":270,"region":282,"ratingAvg":16,"ratingCount":16,"sensitivity":16,"distanceM":283,"kind":18,"cityGuideId":18},505,"2dc437a29a35","ventas-rumba","Ventas Rumba Waterfall","Europe's widest waterfall, in Latvia: a step two metres high running 249 metres across the river, where fish hurl themselves at the ledge each spring.",21.9745,56.9676,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F505\u002Fcover.webp","Kurzeme",280403.95120088,[],[286,291,296,300,305,310,314,318,323,327,331,335,339,343,347,351,355,359,363,367,371,375,379,383,387,391,395,399,403,407,411,415,419,423,427,431,435,439,443,446,450,454,458,462,466,470,474,478,482,486,490,494,498,502,506,510,514,518,522,526,530,534,538,542,546,550,554,556,560,564,568,572,576,580,584,588,592,596,600,604,608,612,616,620,624,628,632,636,640,644,648,652,656,660,664,668,672,676,680,684,688,692,696,700,704,708,712,716,720,724,728,732,736,740,744,748,752,756,759,763,767,771,775,779,783,787,791,795,799,803,807,811,815,819,823,827,831,835,839,843,847,851,855,859,863,867,871,875,879,883,887,891,895,899,903,907,911,915,919,923,927,931,935,939,943,947,951,955,959,963,967,971,975,979,983,987,991,995,999,1003,1007,1011,1015,1019,1023,1027,1031,1035,1039,1043,1047,1051,1055,1059,1063,1067,1071,1075,1079,1083,1087,1091,1095,1099,1103,1107,1111,1115,1119,1123,1127,1131,1135,1139,1143,1147,1151,1155,1159,1163,1167,1171,1175,1179,1183,1187,1191,1195,1199,1203,1207,1211,1215,1219,1223,1227,1231,1235,1239,1243,1247,1251,1255],{"iso2":287,"name":288,"flag":289,"region":290},"AF","Afghanistan","🇦🇫","Asia",{"iso2":292,"name":293,"flag":294,"region":295},"AX","Åland Islands","🇦🇽","Europe",{"iso2":297,"name":298,"flag":299,"region":295},"AL","Albania","🇦🇱",{"iso2":301,"name":302,"flag":303,"region":304},"DZ","Algeria","🇩🇿","Africa",{"iso2":306,"name":307,"flag":308,"region":309},"AS","American Samoa","🇦🇸","Oceania",{"iso2":311,"name":312,"flag":313,"region":295},"AD","Andorra","🇦🇩",{"iso2":315,"name":316,"flag":317,"region":304},"AO","Angola","🇦🇴",{"iso2":319,"name":320,"flag":321,"region":322},"AI","Anguilla","🇦🇮","Americas",{"iso2":324,"name":325,"flag":326,"region":322},"AG","Antigua and Barbuda","🇦🇬",{"iso2":328,"name":329,"flag":330,"region":322},"AR","Argentina","🇦🇷",{"iso2":332,"name":333,"flag":334,"region":290},"AM","Armenia","🇦🇲",{"iso2":336,"name":337,"flag":338,"region":322},"AW","Aruba","🇦🇼",{"iso2":340,"name":341,"flag":342,"region":309},"AU","Australia","🇦🇺",{"iso2":344,"name":345,"flag":346,"region":295},"AT","Austria","🇦🇹",{"iso2":348,"name":349,"flag":350,"region":290},"AZ","Azerbaijan","🇦🇿",{"iso2":352,"name":353,"flag":354,"region":322},"BS","Bahamas","🇧🇸",{"iso2":356,"name":357,"flag":358,"region":290},"BH","Bahrain","🇧🇭",{"iso2":360,"name":361,"flag":362,"region":290},"BD","Bangladesh","🇧🇩",{"iso2":364,"name":365,"flag":366,"region":322},"BB","Barbados","🇧🇧",{"iso2":368,"name":369,"flag":370,"region":295},"BY","Belarus","🇧🇾",{"iso2":372,"name":373,"flag":374,"region":295},"BE","Belgium","🇧🇪",{"iso2":376,"name":377,"flag":378,"region":322},"BZ","Belize","🇧🇿",{"iso2":380,"name":381,"flag":382,"region":304},"BJ","Benin","🇧🇯",{"iso2":384,"name":385,"flag":386,"region":322},"BM","Bermuda","🇧🇲",{"iso2":388,"name":389,"flag":390,"region":290},"BT","Bhutan","🇧🇹",{"iso2":392,"name":393,"flag":394,"region":322},"BO","Bolivia","🇧🇴",{"iso2":396,"name":397,"flag":398,"region":295},"BA","Bosnia and Herzegovina","🇧🇦",{"iso2":400,"name":401,"flag":402,"region":304},"BW","Botswana","🇧🇼",{"iso2":404,"name":405,"flag":406,"region":322},"BR","Brazil","🇧🇷",{"iso2":408,"name":409,"flag":410,"region":322},"VG","British Virgin Islands","🇻🇬",{"iso2":412,"name":413,"flag":414,"region":290},"BN","Brunei","🇧🇳",{"iso2":416,"name":417,"flag":418,"region":295},"BG","Bulgaria","🇧🇬",{"iso2":420,"name":421,"flag":422,"region":304},"BF","Burkina Faso","🇧🇫",{"iso2":424,"name":425,"flag":426,"region":304},"BI","Burundi","🇧🇮",{"iso2":428,"name":429,"flag":430,"region":290},"KH","Cambodia","🇰🇭",{"iso2":432,"name":433,"flag":434,"region":304},"CM","Cameroon","🇨🇲",{"iso2":436,"name":437,"flag":438,"region":322},"CA","Canada","🇨🇦",{"iso2":440,"name":441,"flag":442,"region":304},"CV","Cape Verde","🇨🇻",{"iso2":444,"name":445,"flag":18,"region":322},"BQ","Caribbean Netherlands",{"iso2":447,"name":448,"flag":449,"region":322},"KY","Cayman Islands","🇰🇾",{"iso2":451,"name":452,"flag":453,"region":304},"CF","Central African Republic","🇨🇫",{"iso2":455,"name":456,"flag":457,"region":304},"TD","Chad","🇹🇩",{"iso2":459,"name":460,"flag":461,"region":322},"CL","Chile","🇨🇱",{"iso2":463,"name":464,"flag":465,"region":290},"CN","China","🇨🇳",{"iso2":467,"name":468,"flag":469,"region":309},"CX","Christmas Island","🇨🇽",{"iso2":471,"name":472,"flag":473,"region":309},"CC","Cocos (Keeling) Islands","🇨🇨",{"iso2":475,"name":476,"flag":477,"region":322},"CO","Colombia","🇨🇴",{"iso2":479,"name":480,"flag":481,"region":304},"KM","Comoros","🇰🇲",{"iso2":483,"name":484,"flag":485,"region":304},"CG","Congo","🇨🇬",{"iso2":487,"name":488,"flag":489,"region":309},"CK","Cook Islands","🇨🇰",{"iso2":491,"name":492,"flag":493,"region":322},"CR","Costa Rica","🇨🇷",{"iso2":495,"name":496,"flag":497,"region":295},"HR","Croatia","🇭🇷",{"iso2":499,"name":500,"flag":501,"region":322},"CU","Cuba","🇨🇺",{"iso2":503,"name":504,"flag":505,"region":322},"CW","Curaçao","🇨🇼",{"iso2":507,"name":508,"flag":509,"region":295},"CY","Cyprus","🇨🇾",{"iso2":511,"name":512,"flag":513,"region":295},"CZ","Czechia","🇨🇿",{"iso2":515,"name":516,"flag":517,"region":295},"DK","Denmark","🇩🇰",{"iso2":519,"name":520,"flag":521,"region":304},"DJ","Djibouti","🇩🇯",{"iso2":523,"name":524,"flag":525,"region":322},"DM","Dominica","🇩🇲",{"iso2":527,"name":528,"flag":529,"region":322},"DO","Dominican Republic","🇩🇴",{"iso2":531,"name":532,"flag":533,"region":304},"CD","DR Congo","🇨🇩",{"iso2":535,"name":536,"flag":537,"region":322},"EC","Ecuador","🇪🇨",{"iso2":539,"name":540,"flag":541,"region":304},"EG","Egypt","🇪🇬",{"iso2":543,"name":544,"flag":545,"region":322},"SV","El Salvador","🇸🇻",{"iso2":547,"name":548,"flag":549,"region":304},"GQ","Equatorial Guinea","🇬🇶",{"iso2":551,"name":552,"flag":553,"region":304},"ER","Eritrea","🇪🇷",{"iso2":20,"name":14,"flag":555,"region":295},"🇪🇪",{"iso2":557,"name":558,"flag":559,"region":304},"SZ","Eswatini","🇸🇿",{"iso2":561,"name":562,"flag":563,"region":304},"ET","Ethiopia","🇪🇹",{"iso2":565,"name":566,"flag":567,"region":322},"FK","Falkland Islands","🇫🇰",{"iso2":569,"name":570,"flag":571,"region":295},"FO","Faroe Islands","🇫🇴",{"iso2":573,"name":574,"flag":575,"region":309},"FJ","Fiji","🇫🇯",{"iso2":577,"name":578,"flag":579,"region":295},"FI","Finland","🇫🇮",{"iso2":581,"name":582,"flag":583,"region":295},"FR","France","🇫🇷",{"iso2":585,"name":586,"flag":587,"region":322},"GF","French Guiana","🇬🇫",{"iso2":589,"name":590,"flag":591,"region":309},"PF","French Polynesia","🇵🇫",{"iso2":593,"name":594,"flag":595,"region":304},"GA","Gabon","🇬🇦",{"iso2":597,"name":598,"flag":599,"region":304},"GM","Gambia","🇬🇲",{"iso2":601,"name":602,"flag":603,"region":290},"GE","Georgia","🇬🇪",{"iso2":605,"name":606,"flag":607,"region":295},"DE","Germany","🇩🇪",{"iso2":609,"name":610,"flag":611,"region":304},"GH","Ghana","🇬🇭",{"iso2":613,"name":614,"flag":615,"region":295},"GI","Gibraltar","🇬🇮",{"iso2":617,"name":618,"flag":619,"region":295},"GR","Greece","🇬🇷",{"iso2":621,"name":622,"flag":623,"region":322},"GL","Greenland","🇬🇱",{"iso2":625,"name":626,"flag":627,"region":322},"GD","Grenada","🇬🇩",{"iso2":629,"name":630,"flag":631,"region":322},"GP","Guadeloupe","🇬🇵",{"iso2":633,"name":634,"flag":635,"region":309},"GU","Guam","🇬🇺",{"iso2":637,"name":638,"flag":639,"region":322},"GT","Guatemala","🇬🇹",{"iso2":641,"name":642,"flag":643,"region":295},"GG","Guernsey","🇬🇬",{"iso2":645,"name":646,"flag":647,"region":304},"GN","Guinea","🇬🇳",{"iso2":649,"name":650,"flag":651,"region":304},"GW","Guinea-Bissau","🇬🇼",{"iso2":653,"name":654,"flag":655,"region":322},"GY","Guyana","🇬🇾",{"iso2":657,"name":658,"flag":659,"region":322},"HT","Haiti","🇭🇹",{"iso2":661,"name":662,"flag":663,"region":322},"HN","Honduras","🇭🇳",{"iso2":665,"name":666,"flag":667,"region":290},"HK","Hong Kong","🇭🇰",{"iso2":669,"name":670,"flag":671,"region":295},"HU","Hungary","🇭🇺",{"iso2":673,"name":674,"flag":675,"region":295},"IS","Iceland","🇮🇸",{"iso2":677,"name":678,"flag":679,"region":290},"IN","India","🇮🇳",{"iso2":681,"name":682,"flag":683,"region":290},"ID","Indonesia","🇮🇩",{"iso2":685,"name":686,"flag":687,"region":290},"IR","Iran","🇮🇷",{"iso2":689,"name":690,"flag":691,"region":290},"IQ","Iraq","🇮🇶",{"iso2":693,"name":694,"flag":695,"region":295},"IE","Ireland","🇮🇪",{"iso2":697,"name":698,"flag":699,"region":295},"IM","Isle of Man","🇮🇲",{"iso2":701,"name":702,"flag":703,"region":290},"IL","Israel","🇮🇱",{"iso2":705,"name":706,"flag":707,"region":295},"IT","Italy","🇮🇹",{"iso2":709,"name":710,"flag":711,"region":304},"CI","Ivory Coast","🇨🇮",{"iso2":713,"name":714,"flag":715,"region":322},"JM","Jamaica","🇯🇲",{"iso2":717,"name":718,"flag":719,"region":290},"JP","Japan","🇯🇵",{"iso2":721,"name":722,"flag":723,"region":295},"JE","Jersey","🇯🇪",{"iso2":725,"name":726,"flag":727,"region":290},"JO","Jordan","🇯🇴",{"iso2":729,"name":730,"flag":731,"region":290},"KZ","Kazakhstan","🇰🇿",{"iso2":733,"name":734,"flag":735,"region":304},"KE","Kenya","🇰🇪",{"iso2":737,"name":738,"flag":739,"region":309},"KI","Kiribati","🇰🇮",{"iso2":741,"name":742,"flag":743,"region":295},"XK","Kosovo","🇽🇰",{"iso2":745,"name":746,"flag":747,"region":290},"KW","Kuwait","🇰🇼",{"iso2":749,"name":750,"flag":751,"region":290},"KG","Kyrgyzstan","🇰🇬",{"iso2":753,"name":754,"flag":755,"region":290},"LA","Laos","🇱🇦",{"iso2":757,"name":270,"flag":758,"region":295},"LV","🇱🇻",{"iso2":760,"name":761,"flag":762,"region":290},"LB","Lebanon","🇱🇧",{"iso2":764,"name":765,"flag":766,"region":304},"LS","Lesotho","🇱🇸",{"iso2":768,"name":769,"flag":770,"region":304},"LR","Liberia","🇱🇷",{"iso2":772,"name":773,"flag":774,"region":304},"LY","Libya","🇱🇾",{"iso2":776,"name":777,"flag":778,"region":295},"LI","Liechtenstein","🇱🇮",{"iso2":780,"name":781,"flag":782,"region":295},"LT","Lithuania","🇱🇹",{"iso2":784,"name":785,"flag":786,"region":295},"LU","Luxembourg","🇱🇺",{"iso2":788,"name":789,"flag":790,"region":290},"MO","Macau","🇲🇴",{"iso2":792,"name":793,"flag":794,"region":304},"MG","Madagascar","🇲🇬",{"iso2":796,"name":797,"flag":798,"region":304},"MW","Malawi","🇲🇼",{"iso2":800,"name":801,"flag":802,"region":290},"MY","Malaysia","🇲🇾",{"iso2":804,"name":805,"flag":806,"region":290},"MV","Maldives","🇲🇻",{"iso2":808,"name":809,"flag":810,"region":304},"ML","Mali","🇲🇱",{"iso2":812,"name":813,"flag":814,"region":295},"MT","Malta","🇲🇹",{"iso2":816,"name":817,"flag":818,"region":309},"MH","Marshall Islands","🇲🇭",{"iso2":820,"name":821,"flag":822,"region":322},"MQ","Martinique","🇲🇶",{"iso2":824,"name":825,"flag":826,"region":304},"MR","Mauritania","🇲🇷",{"iso2":828,"name":829,"flag":830,"region":304},"MU","Mauritius","🇲🇺",{"iso2":832,"name":833,"flag":834,"region":304},"YT","Mayotte","🇾🇹",{"iso2":836,"name":837,"flag":838,"region":322},"MX","Mexico","🇲🇽",{"iso2":840,"name":841,"flag":842,"region":309},"FM","Micronesia","🇫🇲",{"iso2":844,"name":845,"flag":846,"region":295},"MD","Moldova","🇲🇩",{"iso2":848,"name":849,"flag":850,"region":295},"MC","Monaco","🇲🇨",{"iso2":852,"name":853,"flag":854,"region":290},"MN","Mongolia","🇲🇳",{"iso2":856,"name":857,"flag":858,"region":295},"ME","Montenegro","🇲🇪",{"iso2":860,"name":861,"flag":862,"region":322},"MS","Montserrat","🇲🇸",{"iso2":864,"name":865,"flag":866,"region":304},"MA","Morocco","🇲🇦",{"iso2":868,"name":869,"flag":870,"region":304},"MZ","Mozambique","🇲🇿",{"iso2":872,"name":873,"flag":874,"region":290},"MM","Myanmar","🇲🇲",{"iso2":876,"name":877,"flag":878,"region":304},"NA","Namibia","🇳🇦",{"iso2":880,"name":881,"flag":882,"region":309},"NR","Nauru","🇳🇷",{"iso2":884,"name":885,"flag":886,"region":290},"NP","Nepal","🇳🇵",{"iso2":888,"name":889,"flag":890,"region":295},"NL","Netherlands","🇳🇱",{"iso2":892,"name":893,"flag":894,"region":309},"NC","New Caledonia","🇳🇨",{"iso2":896,"name":897,"flag":898,"region":309},"NZ","New Zealand","🇳🇿",{"iso2":900,"name":901,"flag":902,"region":322},"NI","Nicaragua","🇳🇮",{"iso2":904,"name":905,"flag":906,"region":304},"NE","Niger","🇳🇪",{"iso2":908,"name":909,"flag":910,"region":304},"NG","Nigeria","🇳🇬",{"iso2":912,"name":913,"flag":914,"region":309},"NU","Niue","🇳🇺",{"iso2":916,"name":917,"flag":918,"region":309},"NF","Norfolk Island","🇳🇫",{"iso2":920,"name":921,"flag":922,"region":290},"KP","North Korea","🇰🇵",{"iso2":924,"name":925,"flag":926,"region":295},"MK","North Macedonia","🇲🇰",{"iso2":928,"name":929,"flag":930,"region":309},"MP","Northern Mariana Islands","🇲🇵",{"iso2":932,"name":933,"flag":934,"region":295},"NO","Norway","🇳🇴",{"iso2":936,"name":937,"flag":938,"region":290},"OM","Oman","🇴🇲",{"iso2":940,"name":941,"flag":942,"region":290},"PK","Pakistan","🇵🇰",{"iso2":944,"name":945,"flag":946,"region":309},"PW","Palau","🇵🇼",{"iso2":948,"name":949,"flag":950,"region":290},"PS","Palestine","🇵🇸",{"iso2":952,"name":953,"flag":954,"region":322},"PA","Panama","🇵🇦",{"iso2":956,"name":957,"flag":958,"region":309},"PG","Papua New Guinea","🇵🇬",{"iso2":960,"name":961,"flag":962,"region":322},"PY","Paraguay","🇵🇾",{"iso2":964,"name":965,"flag":966,"region":322},"PE","Peru","🇵🇪",{"iso2":968,"name":969,"flag":970,"region":290},"PH","Philippines","🇵🇭",{"iso2":972,"name":973,"flag":974,"region":309},"PN","Pitcairn Islands","🇵🇳",{"iso2":976,"name":977,"flag":978,"region":295},"PL","Poland","🇵🇱",{"iso2":980,"name":981,"flag":982,"region":295},"PT","Portugal","🇵🇹",{"iso2":984,"name":985,"flag":986,"region":322},"PR","Puerto Rico","🇵🇷",{"iso2":988,"name":989,"flag":990,"region":290},"QA","Qatar","🇶🇦",{"iso2":992,"name":993,"flag":994,"region":304},"RE","Réunion","🇷🇪",{"iso2":996,"name":997,"flag":998,"region":295},"RO","Romania","🇷🇴",{"iso2":1000,"name":1001,"flag":1002,"region":295},"RU","Russia","🇷🇺",{"iso2":1004,"name":1005,"flag":1006,"region":304},"RW","Rwanda","🇷🇼",{"iso2":1008,"name":1009,"flag":1010,"region":322},"BL","Saint Barthélemy","🇧🇱",{"iso2":1012,"name":1013,"flag":1014,"region":304},"SH","Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha","🇸🇭",{"iso2":1016,"name":1017,"flag":1018,"region":322},"KN","Saint Kitts and Nevis","🇰🇳",{"iso2":1020,"name":1021,"flag":1022,"region":322},"LC","Saint Lucia","🇱🇨",{"iso2":1024,"name":1025,"flag":1026,"region":322},"MF","Saint Martin","🇲🇫",{"iso2":1028,"name":1029,"flag":1030,"region":322},"PM","Saint Pierre and Miquelon","🇵🇲",{"iso2":1032,"name":1033,"flag":1034,"region":322},"VC","Saint Vincent and the Grenadines","🇻🇨",{"iso2":1036,"name":1037,"flag":1038,"region":309},"WS","Samoa","🇼🇸",{"iso2":1040,"name":1041,"flag":1042,"region":295},"SM","San Marino","🇸🇲",{"iso2":1044,"name":1045,"flag":1046,"region":304},"ST","São Tomé and Príncipe","🇸🇹",{"iso2":1048,"name":1049,"flag":1050,"region":290},"SA","Saudi Arabia","🇸🇦",{"iso2":1052,"name":1053,"flag":1054,"region":304},"SN","Senegal","🇸🇳",{"iso2":1056,"name":1057,"flag":1058,"region":295},"RS","Serbia","🇷🇸",{"iso2":1060,"name":1061,"flag":1062,"region":304},"SC","Seychelles","🇸🇨",{"iso2":1064,"name":1065,"flag":1066,"region":304},"SL","Sierra Leone","🇸🇱",{"iso2":1068,"name":1069,"flag":1070,"region":290},"SG","Singapore","🇸🇬",{"iso2":1072,"name":1073,"flag":1074,"region":322},"SX","Sint Maarten","🇸🇽",{"iso2":1076,"name":1077,"flag":1078,"region":295},"SK","Slovakia","🇸🇰",{"iso2":1080,"name":1081,"flag":1082,"region":295},"SI","Slovenia","🇸🇮",{"iso2":1084,"name":1085,"flag":1086,"region":309},"SB","Solomon Islands","🇸🇧",{"iso2":1088,"name":1089,"flag":1090,"region":304},"SO","Somalia","🇸🇴",{"iso2":1092,"name":1093,"flag":1094,"region":304},"ZA","South Africa","🇿🇦",{"iso2":1096,"name":1097,"flag":1098,"region":290},"KR","South Korea","🇰🇷",{"iso2":1100,"name":1101,"flag":1102,"region":304},"SS","South Sudan","🇸🇸",{"iso2":1104,"name":1105,"flag":1106,"region":295},"ES","Spain","🇪🇸",{"iso2":1108,"name":1109,"flag":1110,"region":290},"LK","Sri Lanka","🇱🇰",{"iso2":1112,"name":1113,"flag":1114,"region":304},"SD","Sudan","🇸🇩",{"iso2":1116,"name":1117,"flag":1118,"region":322},"SR","Suriname","🇸🇷",{"iso2":1120,"name":1121,"flag":1122,"region":295},"SJ","Svalbard and Jan Mayen","🇸🇯",{"iso2":1124,"name":1125,"flag":1126,"region":295},"SE","Sweden","🇸🇪",{"iso2":1128,"name":1129,"flag":1130,"region":295},"CH","Switzerland","🇨🇭",{"iso2":1132,"name":1133,"flag":1134,"region":290},"SY","Syria","🇸🇾",{"iso2":1136,"name":1137,"flag":1138,"region":290},"TW","Taiwan","🇹🇼",{"iso2":1140,"name":1141,"flag":1142,"region":290},"TJ","Tajikistan","🇹🇯",{"iso2":1144,"name":1145,"flag":1146,"region":304},"TZ","Tanzania","🇹🇿",{"iso2":1148,"name":1149,"flag":1150,"region":290},"TH","Thailand","🇹🇭",{"iso2":1152,"name":1153,"flag":1154,"region":290},"TL","Timor-Leste","🇹🇱",{"iso2":1156,"name":1157,"flag":1158,"region":304},"TG","Togo","🇹🇬",{"iso2":1160,"name":1161,"flag":1162,"region":309},"TK","Tokelau","🇹🇰",{"iso2":1164,"name":1165,"flag":1166,"region":309},"TO","Tonga","🇹🇴",{"iso2":1168,"name":1169,"flag":1170,"region":322},"TT","Trinidad and Tobago","🇹🇹",{"iso2":1172,"name":1173,"flag":1174,"region":304},"TN","Tunisia","🇹🇳",{"iso2":1176,"name":1177,"flag":1178,"region":290},"TR","Türkiye","🇹🇷",{"iso2":1180,"name":1181,"flag":1182,"region":290},"TM","Turkmenistan","🇹🇲",{"iso2":1184,"name":1185,"flag":1186,"region":322},"TC","Turks and Caicos Islands","🇹🇨",{"iso2":1188,"name":1189,"flag":1190,"region":309},"TV","Tuvalu","🇹🇻",{"iso2":1192,"name":1193,"flag":1194,"region":304},"UG","Uganda","🇺🇬",{"iso2":1196,"name":1197,"flag":1198,"region":295},"UA","Ukraine","🇺🇦",{"iso2":1200,"name":1201,"flag":1202,"region":290},"AE","United Arab Emirates","🇦🇪",{"iso2":1204,"name":1205,"flag":1206,"region":295},"GB","United Kingdom","🇬🇧",{"iso2":1208,"name":1209,"flag":1210,"region":322},"US","United States","🇺🇸",{"iso2":1212,"name":1213,"flag":1214,"region":322},"VI","United States Virgin Islands","🇻🇮",{"iso2":1216,"name":1217,"flag":1218,"region":322},"UY","Uruguay","🇺🇾",{"iso2":1220,"name":1221,"flag":1222,"region":290},"UZ","Uzbekistan","🇺🇿",{"iso2":1224,"name":1225,"flag":1226,"region":309},"VU","Vanuatu","🇻🇺",{"iso2":1228,"name":1229,"flag":1230,"region":295},"VA","Vatican City","🇻🇦",{"iso2":1232,"name":1233,"flag":1234,"region":322},"VE","Venezuela","🇻🇪",{"iso2":1236,"name":1237,"flag":1238,"region":290},"VN","Vietnam","🇻🇳",{"iso2":1240,"name":1241,"flag":1242,"region":309},"WF","Wallis and Futuna","🇼🇫",{"iso2":1244,"name":1245,"flag":1246,"region":304},"EH","Western Sahara","🇪🇭",{"iso2":1248,"name":1249,"flag":1250,"region":290},"YE","Yemen","🇾🇪",{"iso2":1252,"name":1253,"flag":1254,"region":304},"ZM","Zambia","🇿🇲",{"iso2":1256,"name":1257,"flag":1258,"region":304},"ZW","Zimbabwe","🇿🇼"]