[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"dest-b77635f5b473":3,"categories-en":37,"detail-extra-138":172,"travel-countries-en":300},{"id":4,"publicId":5,"slug":6,"name":7,"shortDescription":8,"categoryId":9,"importance":10,"lng":11,"lat":12,"coverImageUrl":13,"country":14,"region":15,"ratingAvg":16,"ratingCount":16,"sensitivity":16,"distanceM":-1,"kind":17,"cityGuideId":18,"description":19,"countryCode":20,"adminArea":18,"elevationM":21,"bestMonths":22,"tips":30,"howToGetThere":18,"youtubeIds":31,"timezone":36,"cityGuideSlug":18,"cityGuidePublicId":18,"cityGuideName":18,"poiTheme":18,"poiNeighborhood":18},138,"b77635f5b473","simien-mountains","Simien Mountains","An Ethiopian escarpment of pinnacles and thousand-metre drops, trekked along the rim among gelada monkeys that graze the grass and sleep over the void.",4,2,38.08333333,13.26666667,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F138\u002Fcover.webp","Ethiopia","Amhara",0,"nature",null,"The Simien Mountains are an escarpment in the highlands of northern Ethiopia where the plateau ends in pinnacles and drops of a thousand metres, trekked along the very rim among herds of gelada monkeys that graze the grass by day and sleep on the cliff face at night. The mountains are the worn-down remains of a vast volcano that piled up here around 30 million years ago, and erosion has cut its edges into towers, spires and gorges that fall away from the Afro-alpine meadow at your feet; Ras Dashen, the highest point in Ethiopia at 4,550 metres, stands at the far end. The classic route links the Sankaber, Geech and Chennek camps over several days, following the lip of the escarpment across meadow and 4,000-metre passes with the drop always on one side and giant lobelias standing in the grass on the other.\n\nThe geladas are the reason the walk is unlike any other. They are the only primates on Earth that live by grazing grass, and they move in bands hundreds strong; settle quietly on the meadow and a herd will feed right around you, grunting and chattering as they shuffle past, the males with their lion-like manes and the red patch of bare skin on the chest that gives them the name bleeding-heart monkey. Each evening the herds shuffle to the very lip of the escarpment and climb down to sleep on narrow ledges, hanging in the void beyond the reach of any predator. Above them lammergeiers, the bearded vultures, bank and hang along the cliff on the updrafts, now and then dropping bones onto the rocks below to crack them for the marrow, and walia ibex, found nowhere else, pick their way along the cliffs. Beyond the park's edge, Amhara farmers work barley terraces and graze zebu cattle across the plateau much as they have for centuries, and the trek passes through their villages. The Simien is a roof of Africa with the edge cut off, and the monkeys sleep on the cut.","ET",3600,[23,10,24,9,25,26,27,28,29],1,3,5,9,10,11,12,"access|**A licensed guide and armed scout are compulsory** — you hire both at the park office in Debark, the town where the access road ends, and cannot walk the park alone.\nsafety|**Give yourself a day to acclimatise** — camps sit above 3,000 metres and the passes climb past 4,000, so a steady pace and a warm layer matter more here than raw fitness.\nwildlife|**Let the geladas set the distance** — the herds are relaxed around quiet, seated visitors, but standing over them or crowding in scatters the band and cuts your time short.\nview|**Chennek is the spot for the walia ibex** — the endemic goats work the cliffs near the eastern camp, most often at first light before the day heats up and they move down.\nmonths|**Trails are firmest from October to March** — the summer rains turn the paths to mud and wrap the escarpment in cloud, so the dry months are the ones that open the long views.",[32,33,34,35],"jFBJxsyfXn0","uAuvLivIafA","0xneHQPB4GQ","-Nzl2Ipt6Ao","Africa\u002FAddis_Ababa",[38,43,48,53,58,63,68,73,78,83,88,93,98,103,108,113,118,123,127,131,135,139,143,148,153,158,162,167],{"id":39,"slug":40,"name":41,"color":42},15,"river","Rivers & Streams","#14B8A6",{"id":44,"slug":45,"name":46,"color":47},16,"coast","Coasts & Cliffs","#0891B2",{"id":49,"slug":50,"name":51,"color":52},17,"fjord","Fjords","#6366F1",{"id":54,"slug":55,"name":56,"color":57},18,"valley","Valleys","#22C55E",{"id":59,"slug":60,"name":61,"color":62},19,"volcano","Volcanoes & Craters","#EA580C",{"id":64,"slug":65,"name":66,"color":67},20,"wetland","Wetlands & Deltas","#0D9488",{"id":69,"slug":70,"name":71,"color":72},21,"savanna","Savannas & Plains","#EAB308",{"id":74,"slug":75,"name":76,"color":77},22,"rock-formation","Rock Formations","#9A3412",{"id":79,"slug":80,"name":81,"color":82},23,"plateau","Plateaus & Highlands","#84CC16",{"id":84,"slug":85,"name":86,"color":87},24,"ancient-site","Ancient Sites","#B45309",{"id":89,"slug":90,"name":91,"color":92},25,"sacred-site","Sacred Sites","#9333EA",{"id":94,"slug":95,"name":96,"color":97},26,"fortress","Fortresses","#78350F",{"id":99,"slug":100,"name":101,"color":102},27,"engineering","Engineering Marvels","#475569",{"id":104,"slug":105,"name":106,"color":107},28,"monumental-art","Monumental Art","#C026D3",{"id":109,"slug":110,"name":111,"color":112},29,"village","Villages","#F97316",{"id":114,"slug":115,"name":116,"color":117},30,"historic-town","Historic Towns","#E11D48",{"id":119,"slug":120,"name":121,"color":122},31,"unique-settlement","Unique Settlements","#10B981",{"id":23,"slug":124,"name":125,"color":126},"waterfall","Waterfalls","#38BDF8",{"id":10,"slug":128,"name":129,"color":130},"lake","Lakes","#3B82F6",{"id":24,"slug":132,"name":133,"color":134},"beach","Beaches & Coves","#0EA5E9",{"id":9,"slug":136,"name":137,"color":138},"mountain","Peaks","#F59E0B",{"id":25,"slug":140,"name":141,"color":142},"forest","Forests","#059669",{"id":144,"slug":145,"name":146,"color":147},6,"canyon","Canyons","#EF4444",{"id":149,"slug":150,"name":151,"color":152},7,"cave","Caves","#8B5CF6",{"id":154,"slug":155,"name":156,"color":157},8,"geothermal","Geothermal & Travertines","#F472B6",{"id":29,"slug":159,"name":160,"color":161},"ice","Ice Worlds","#60A5FA",{"id":163,"slug":164,"name":165,"color":166},13,"island","Islands","#06B6D4",{"id":168,"slug":169,"name":170,"color":171},14,"desert","Deserts","#D97706",{"gallery":173,"exps":191,"boxes":208,"seasons":224,"near":254,"peers":299},[174,176,179,182,185,188],{"url":13,"attribution":175},"Rod Waddington \u002F Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0)",{"url":177,"attribution":178},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F138\u002Fg0.webp","Erik Hathaway \u002F Unsplash",{"url":180,"attribution":181},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F138\u002Fg1.webp","Atypeek Dgn \u002F Pexels",{"url":183,"attribution":184},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F138\u002Fg2.webp","Daniele Levis Pelusi \u002F Unsplash",{"url":186,"attribution":187},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F138\u002Fg3.webp","Bernard Gagnon \u002F Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)",{"url":189,"attribution":190},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F138\u002Fg4.webp","A.Davey \u002F Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0)",[192,196,200,204],{"title":193,"description":194,"imageUrl":195,"attribution":187},"Trek the Sankaber-to-Chennek traverse","The classic Simien route links the Sankaber, Geech and Chennek camps over several days, following the very lip of the escarpment across Afro-alpine meadow and 4,000-metre passes. The plains drop away at your shoulder and gelada herds graze along the trail. The camps sit among giant lobelias whose flower spikes stand taller than a person; each plant blooms once and then dies. Nights up here fall below freezing.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F138\u002Fe1.webp",{"title":197,"description":198,"imageUrl":199,"attribution":175},"Sit among a grazing gelada herd","Settle quietly on the grass and a band of geladas will feed right around you, sometimes hundreds strong, grunting and chattering as they shuffle past. The habituated herds often come within arm's reach — one of the closest wild-primate encounters anywhere on Earth.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F138\u002Fe2.webp",{"title":201,"description":202,"imageUrl":203,"attribution":190},"Watch lammergeiers ride the cliff winds","Stand at a lookout as bearded vultures — lammergeiers — bank and hang along the escarpment on the updrafts, now and then dropping bones onto the rocks below to crack them for the marrow. Thick-billed ravens and lanner falcons ride the same winds.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F138\u002Fe3.webp",{"title":205,"description":206,"imageUrl":207,"attribution":187},"Share a day of Amhara highland life","Beyond the park's edge, Amhara farmers work barley terraces and graze zebu cattle across the plateau much as they have for centuries. A visit to a highland hamlet — roasted barley, a coffee ceremony — shows the lived-in side of a landscape that is farmed as well as protected.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F138\u002Fe4.webp",[209,214,219],{"boxType":210,"title":211,"body":212,"deepBody":213,"sourceNote":18},"wildlife","Monkeys that sleep on the cliff","Each evening the gelada herds shuffle to the very lip of the escarpment and climb down to sleep on narrow rock ledges, hanging in the void beyond a predator's reach.","It is the only primate that grazes grass for a living, so it must spend the daylight hours out on the open meadows where leopard and hyena hunt. Sleeping on the cliff face is the trade-off: safety by night paid for with a long climb down at dusk and back up at dawn.",{"boxType":215,"title":216,"body":217,"deepBody":218,"sourceNote":18},"history","Back from the brink","The walia ibex was down to a few hundred animals when UNESCO listed Simien as in danger in 1996; the listing was lifted in 2017.","Farms, grazing livestock and settlement inside the park boundary had done the squeezing. Twenty years of guarding, resettlement and habitat recovery turned it round. The goat exists nowhere else on Earth, so the whole species was riding on this one escarpment.",{"boxType":220,"title":221,"body":222,"deepBody":223,"sourceNote":18},"geology","A volcano worn to spires","The pinnacles and gorges are not a river canyon but the eroded remains of a vast volcano, built from lava that piled up here around 30 million years ago.","Layer upon layer of flood basalt spread across this corner of Ethiopia, then frost, rain and rivers wore the plateau back into towers, buttresses and ravines. The flat-topped ridges that walkers cross are the last remnants of that original lava surface, left standing above the drop.",[225,231,236,241,245,249],{"phenomenon":226,"peakMonths":227,"note":228,"requiresDarkSky":229,"sortOrder":230},"chapter_peak",[23,10,24,29],"Peak dry season: the clearest skies and firmest paths of the year, dust hazing the far ridges. Days reach about 15–20°C but nights at Chennek plunge below freezing, hardest in December and January. Lodges and camps book out well ahead.",false,50,{"phenomenon":232,"peakMonths":233,"note":234,"requiresDarkSky":229,"sortOrder":235},"chapter_edge",[9,25],"The dry tail fades into the pre-rains: skies cloud over and heavy afternoon showers build toward June. Trails still hold and the park stays open, but the long escarpment views are increasingly lost to haze and cloud.",51,{"phenomenon":237,"peakMonths":238,"note":239,"requiresDarkSky":229,"sortOrder":240},"chapter_quiet",[144,149,154],"The kiremt rains soak the highlands — around 300mm a month, cloud on the escarpment, paths to mud. Every campsite shuts and Limalimo Lodge closes mid-July, though Simien Lodge stays open year-round and the geladas graze on regardless.",52,{"phenomenon":232,"peakMonths":242,"note":243,"requiresDarkSky":229,"sortOrder":244},[26],"The rains lift and the campsites reopen; the highlands flush green and gold as Meskel daisies spread across the plateau. Showers still linger into early September, so the long views come and go, but the trekking season is turning back on.",53,{"phenomenon":226,"peakMonths":246,"note":247,"requiresDarkSky":229,"sortOrder":248},[27,28],"The best of the green season — grasses and wildflowers in full bloom, the air washed clear after the rains, trails firm underfoot. Gelada herds fan across lush cliff-tops and bearded vultures ride the updrafts at eye level.",54,{"phenomenon":250,"peakMonths":251,"note":252,"requiresDarkSky":229,"sortOrder":253},"baseline",[],"Geladas graze the cliff tops and walia ibex live along the escarpment year-round. The October-to-March dry season is the trekking window.",99,[255,266,278,288],{"id":256,"publicId":257,"slug":258,"name":259,"shortDescription":260,"categoryId":89,"importance":24,"lng":261,"lat":262,"coverImageUrl":263,"country":14,"region":264,"ratingAvg":16,"ratingCount":16,"sensitivity":23,"distanceM":265,"kind":18,"cityGuideId":18},796,"57770cea0c4a","lalibela-rock-churches","Lalibela","Eleven medieval churches carved downward out of the red rock of the Ethiopian highlands as a New Jerusalem, still used by priests and pilgrims today.",39.0472,12.0306,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F796\u002Fcover.webp","Amhara Region, Lasta Mountains",172227.59822595,{"id":267,"publicId":268,"slug":269,"name":270,"shortDescription":271,"categoryId":114,"importance":9,"lng":272,"lat":273,"coverImageUrl":274,"country":275,"region":276,"ratingAvg":16,"ratingCount":16,"sensitivity":16,"distanceM":277,"kind":18,"cityGuideId":18},810,"d26ee6cf6580","asmara","Asmara","An entire Art Deco city built in Eritrea's highlands between 1935 and 1941 and never modernised, preserved by war and isolation rather than by planning.",38.94111,15.33583,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F810\u002Fcover.webp","Eritrea","Maekel",246932.90505338,{"id":253,"publicId":279,"slug":280,"name":281,"shortDescription":282,"categoryId":59,"importance":24,"lng":283,"lat":284,"coverImageUrl":285,"country":14,"region":286,"ratingAvg":16,"ratingCount":16,"sensitivity":16,"distanceM":287,"kind":18,"cityGuideId":18},"f0af6e2decab","danakil-erta-ale","Danakil — Erta Ale","An Ethiopian volcano with a lava lake churning since 1906, climbed at night in the hottest place on Earth, where three plates pull apart.",40.66138889,13.60638889,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F99\u002Fcover.webp","Afar",281699.68021995,{"id":289,"publicId":290,"slug":291,"name":292,"shortDescription":293,"categoryId":163,"importance":144,"lng":294,"lat":295,"coverImageUrl":296,"country":275,"region":297,"ratingAvg":16,"ratingCount":16,"sensitivity":23,"distanceM":298,"kind":18,"cityGuideId":18},929,"bdab43c36d86","dahlak-archipelago","Dahlak Archipelago","More than 120 low coral islands in Eritrea's Red Sea, only three settled, with medieval gravestones, rain cisterns and vast seabird colonies.",40.0057665,15.6158389,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F929\u002Fcover.webp","Northern Red 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