[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"dest-dd9c5b1ad998":3,"categories-en":42,"detail-extra-62":173,"travel-countries-en":255},{"id":4,"publicId":5,"slug":6,"name":7,"shortDescription":8,"categoryId":9,"importance":10,"lng":11,"lat":12,"coverImageUrl":13,"country":14,"region":15,"ratingAvg":16,"ratingCount":16,"sensitivity":16,"distanceM":-1,"kind":17,"cityGuideId":18,"description":19,"countryCode":20,"adminArea":21,"elevationM":16,"bestMonths":22,"tips":34,"howToGetThere":18,"youtubeIds":35,"timezone":41,"cityGuideSlug":18,"cityGuidePublicId":18,"cityGuideName":18,"poiTheme":18,"poiNeighborhood":18},62,"dd9c5b1ad998","twelve-apostles","Twelve Apostles","Limestone towers stranded offshore in the Southern Ocean as the Australian cliffs behind them wore back — never twelve, seven standing now, and still falling.",16,3,143.104,-38.662,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F62\u002Fcover.webp","Australia","Victoria",0,"nature",null,"The Twelve Apostles are a line of limestone sea stacks standing off the cliffs of the Great Ocean Road in Victoria, Australia, left behind in the Southern Ocean as the coast behind them wore back, and there were never twelve: seven stand now, one fell in 2005, and the rest are falling. The cliffs are soft limestone laid down as sea floor and lifted, and the ocean has been cutting them back at about two centimetres a year, carving caves that become arches that collapse into stacks, so the towers are only a few thousand years old and the coast is caught mid-collapse, with new stacks forming as the old ones go. They were called the Sow and Piglets until the 1920s, when the biblical name was chosen for marketing, and it stuck. The boardwalks on the clifftop are where the crowds gather, and the hour is sunset: the stacks go orange, then silhouette against the water, in a change that takes minutes, and after dark little penguins come ashore on the beach below the platforms.\n\nThe rest of the coast is the same collapse in different stages. A short drive east, Gibson Steps drop down the cliff to an open beach where the stacks tower directly overhead and the swell arrives with nothing to break it; three minutes west, a staircase drops between two stacks into Loch Ard Gorge, a closed beach of pale sand named for a ship wrecked here in 1878 whose two survivors, both nineteen, were washed into this gorge. Beyond it lie arches, blowholes and a bay full of stacks called the Bay of Islands, and a helicopter from the pad beside the visitor centre gives the one view the boardwalks cannot, the towers scattered across turquoise water along a coastline eating itself. From June to September southern right whales pass along the coast, with cows and calves gathering at the nursery off Warrnambool to the west. The Twelve Apostles are a coast falling into the sea in slow motion, and the stacks are the pieces that have not gone yet.","AU","Port Campbell National Park",[23,24,10,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],1,2,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,"access|**Gibson Steps only works on a dropping tide** — at high water the sea reaches the cliff and there is no beach left to stand on.\nsafety|**Stay behind the railings, even for a photograph** — this cliff is limestone that gives way without warning, and the wind off the Southern Ocean is strong enough to push you.\nview|**The collapsing coast keeps going west** — Loch Ard Gorge and then London Bridge are minutes on, each showing an earlier stage of the same process.",[36,37,38,39,40],"QETbqeachOg","pQSozy05s70","7G6ekaQAKeo","B2_zJ97pN5Q","nQou7LLDPu4","Australia\u002FMelbourne",[43,48,52,57,62,67,72,77,82,87,92,97,102,107,112,117,122,127,131,135,139,143,147,151,155,159,163,168],{"id":44,"slug":45,"name":46,"color":47},15,"river","Rivers & Streams","#14B8A6",{"id":9,"slug":49,"name":50,"color":51},"coast","Coasts & Cliffs","#0891B2",{"id":53,"slug":54,"name":55,"color":56},17,"fjord","Fjords","#6366F1",{"id":58,"slug":59,"name":60,"color":61},18,"valley","Valleys","#22C55E",{"id":63,"slug":64,"name":65,"color":66},19,"volcano","Volcanoes & Craters","#EA580C",{"id":68,"slug":69,"name":70,"color":71},20,"wetland","Wetlands & Deltas","#0D9488",{"id":73,"slug":74,"name":75,"color":76},21,"savanna","Savannas & Plains","#EAB308",{"id":78,"slug":79,"name":80,"color":81},22,"rock-formation","Rock Formations","#9A3412",{"id":83,"slug":84,"name":85,"color":86},23,"plateau","Plateaus & Highlands","#84CC16",{"id":88,"slug":89,"name":90,"color":91},24,"ancient-site","Ancient Sites","#B45309",{"id":93,"slug":94,"name":95,"color":96},25,"sacred-site","Sacred Sites","#9333EA",{"id":98,"slug":99,"name":100,"color":101},26,"fortress","Fortresses","#78350F",{"id":103,"slug":104,"name":105,"color":106},27,"engineering","Engineering Marvels","#475569",{"id":108,"slug":109,"name":110,"color":111},28,"monumental-art","Monumental Art","#C026D3",{"id":113,"slug":114,"name":115,"color":116},29,"village","Villages","#F97316",{"id":118,"slug":119,"name":120,"color":121},30,"historic-town","Historic Towns","#E11D48",{"id":123,"slug":124,"name":125,"color":126},31,"unique-settlement","Unique Settlements","#10B981",{"id":23,"slug":128,"name":129,"color":130},"waterfall","Waterfalls","#38BDF8",{"id":24,"slug":132,"name":133,"color":134},"lake","Lakes","#3B82F6",{"id":10,"slug":136,"name":137,"color":138},"beach","Beaches & Coves","#0EA5E9",{"id":25,"slug":140,"name":141,"color":142},"mountain","Peaks","#F59E0B",{"id":26,"slug":144,"name":145,"color":146},"forest","Forests","#059669",{"id":27,"slug":148,"name":149,"color":150},"canyon","Canyons","#EF4444",{"id":28,"slug":152,"name":153,"color":154},"cave","Caves","#8B5CF6",{"id":29,"slug":156,"name":157,"color":158},"geothermal","Geothermal & Travertines","#F472B6",{"id":33,"slug":160,"name":161,"color":162},"ice","Ice Worlds","#60A5FA",{"id":164,"slug":165,"name":166,"color":167},13,"island","Islands","#06B6D4",{"id":169,"slug":170,"name":171,"color":172},14,"desert","Deserts","#D97706",{"gallery":174,"exps":192,"boxes":213,"seasons":224,"near":253,"peers":254},[175,177,180,183,186,189],{"url":13,"attribution":176},"Eclipse Chasers \u002F Pexels",{"url":178,"attribution":179},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F62\u002Fg0.webp","Pixabay \u002F Pexels",{"url":181,"attribution":182},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F62\u002Fg1.webp","DON RANASINGHE \u002F Unsplash",{"url":184,"attribution":185},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F62\u002Fg2.webp","Derek Hem \u002F Pexels",{"url":187,"attribution":188},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F62\u002Fg3.webp","Wee Ping Khoo \u002F Unsplash",{"url":190,"attribution":191},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F62\u002Fg4.webp","Connor Home \u002F Unsplash",[193,198,203,208],{"title":194,"description":195,"imageUrl":196,"attribution":197},"Hold a place before the light goes, then wait for the penguins","The change from orange to silhouette takes minutes, so be standing at the rail well before it starts rather than walking out into it. When the colour is gone, almost everyone leaves. Stay on: a colony of around 800 little penguins comes ashore below the cliffs after dark and crosses the sand to its burrows, fifteen to fifty metres below you, and binoculars beat a camera for it.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F62\u002Fe1.webp","Kaiser Concha \u002F Pexels",{"title":199,"description":200,"imageUrl":201,"attribution":202},"Fly the coast by helicopter","Lift off from the pad beside the visitor centre for the one view the boardwalks cannot offer — the stacks scattered across turquoise water and the arches, blowholes and gorges of a coastline caught mid-collapse.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F62\u002Fe2.webp","\"Twelve Apostles Helicopter Flight\" by HPUPhotogStudent · CC BY 2.0 (creativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby\u002F2.0)",{"title":204,"description":205,"imageUrl":206,"attribution":207},"Climb down Gibson Steps to sea level","A short drive east, a steep stairway cut into the cliff drops to an open beach where the stacks tower directly overhead. Standing on the wet sand is the only way to feel their true height — go near low tide, and never turn your back on the surf.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F62\u002Fe3.webp","Mitchell Luo \u002F Unsplash",{"title":209,"description":210,"imageUrl":211,"attribution":212},"Walk down into Loch Ard Gorge","Three minutes west, a staircase drops between two stacks onto a closed beach of pale sand where the swell arrives muffled. The clipper Loch Ard struck Muttonbird Island just offshore in June 1878; two eighteen-year-olds, Tom Pearce and Eva Carmichael, washed into this gorge and were the only people aboard to live. Four of the dead are buried in the small cemetery on the cliff above.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F62\u002Fe4.webp","Abzy Sin \u002F Pexels",[214,219],{"boxType":215,"title":216,"body":217,"deepBody":218,"sourceNote":18},"geology","Old rock, young towers","The limestone is millions of years old, but the Twelve Apostles as free-standing sea stacks are only a few thousand — younger than the first farms.","Compression lifted this limestone above the waves around 8.6 million years ago, but the stacks waited for the last ice age to end. As meltwater raised the sea roughly 125 metres to the cliff base about 20,000 years ago, waves cut headlands into arches and then into pillars. The same process is still running. In January 1990 the shoreward span of London Bridge, a few minutes west along this coast, dropped into the sea and left two tourists stranded on the stack beyond, waiting three hours for a helicopter.",{"boxType":220,"title":221,"body":222,"deepBody":223,"sourceNote":18},"history","From 'Sow and Piglets' to Apostles","The stacks earned their biblical name for marketing. Until 1922 they were the far less holy 'Sow and Piglets.'","Muttonbird Island played the sow and the smaller rocks her piglets; the group was also called the Pinnacles. Tourism promoters wanted something grander, so 'The Apostles' stuck and 'Twelve' was added for weight — though no one counting the stacks has ever reached twelve.",[225,230,235,240,244,248],{"phenomenon":226,"peakMonths":227,"note":228,"requiresDarkSky":229,"sortOrder":23},"whales",[28,29,30],"Southern right whales migrate along this coast from June, peaking July to September, when cows and calves gather at the Logans Beach nursery near Warrnambool, west of the Apostles; most head back south through October.",false,{"phenomenon":231,"peakMonths":232,"note":233,"requiresDarkSky":229,"sortOrder":234},"chapter_peak",[23,24,33],"Summer brings the warmest, driest days and the longest light for sunrise and sunset shoots, but also the school-holiday crush — the car park chokes between 11am and 3pm, so arrive at first light. Everything's open.",50,{"phenomenon":236,"peakMonths":237,"note":238,"requiresDarkSky":229,"sortOrder":239},"chapter_edge",[10,25,26],"Autumn is the local sweet spot: March and April stay mild and settled, the holiday crowds thin out, and the Southern Ocean swell begins to build against the stacks. Nothing closes; only the daylight shortens.",51,{"phenomenon":231,"peakMonths":241,"note":242,"requiresDarkSky":229,"sortOrder":243},[27,28,29,30],"The coast's wildest stretch: the Southern Ocean hurls its biggest swells at the stacks, July turns coldest and August wettest, yet the crowds thin right out. Southern right whales pass offshore, gathering at the Logans Beach nursery west toward Warrnambool.",52,{"phenomenon":236,"peakMonths":245,"note":246,"requiresDarkSky":229,"sortOrder":247},[31,32],"Spring warms and settles: the whales that wintered along the coast head south through October, and the crowds start returning ahead of summer. The lookouts stay open dawn to dusk, free, exactly as the rest of the year.",53,{"phenomenon":249,"peakMonths":250,"note":251,"requiresDarkSky":229,"sortOrder":252},"baseline",[],"The seven limestone stacks stand offshore in every month of the year, and the clifftop lookouts are open and free from dawn to dusk. Nothing here shuts for a season; what changes is the swell, the crowd and the 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