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Anibare Bay

Anibare Bay

Beaches & CovesAnibare District, Nauru
Fragile nature — stay on the trail, leave no trace.
August·Peaking now

May–Nov

The drier half under the easterly trades — June the driest month, humidity lowest from May into August. The surf beyond the reef eases, so the pools inside the flat go glassy and gold, and the sea holds near 29.5°C.



Year-round Black noddies roost on the escarpment and the endemic reed warbler holds it all year; only the rain has a season.

Anibare Bay was cut by a landslide. An arc-shaped block of Nauru's eastern flank broke away and rotated out into the Pacific, sliding to roughly 1,100 metres below the surface and leaving this two-kilometre crescent of pale sand and black, jagged rock. Nauru is 21 square kilometres of raised coral — the world's smallest island country, and one of the least-visited places on Earth — and the bay is the only part of it that still looks like a classic Pacific shoreline. Inland the ground climbs to Topside, the plateau a century of phosphate mining stripped back to bare stone: four-fifths of the island is now a field of sun-bleached limestone pinnacles up to 15 metres tall, the stumps miners left as they scooped the phosphate from the hollows between them. That rock briefly made Nauruans among the richest people on earth. It is finished now. The beach is usually empty. Anibare opens straight onto the ocean with no lagoon to soften it: the swimming happens in pools inside the reef flat, and the surf breaks hard beyond. Above its southern end stand the cliffs of the Anibare escarpment — 35 hectares too steep to mine, the richest patch of native vegetation left on the island and the stronghold of the Nauru reed warbler, a bird found nowhere else. At dusk black noddies come in off the sea to roost there, and Nauruans meet them with recorded calls played through loudspeakers and long-handled nets; the noddy is the national dish. One 19-kilometre road rings the whole country in about half an hour, past the airport runway and the harbour blasted into the reef in 2000. Today king tides wash over that road: with the interior mined out, the thin coastal strip where everyone lives is the part of Nauru now under pressure from the sea.

Worth knowing

Good to know

  • Swim only in the pools inside the reef flat — Anibare opens straight onto the Pacific with no sheltering lagoon, so heavy surf and rip currents are normal here, and there are no lifeguards.
  • Wear closed shoes on Topside — the mined-out pinnacles are coral limestone weathered to knife edges, and they will open your skin if you slip against them.
  • Late afternoon is the hour on this coast — the tide pools between the black rocks go glassy and gold, and the bare coral stops throwing back the heat it has stored all day.
  • Rent a car or scooter for the day — the ring road is essentially the only road there is, and it is how you reach Topside, the harbour and the quieter northern end of the sand.

Things to do

  1. 1

    Walk the coral pinnacles of Topside

    Walk the coral pinnacles of Topside

    Drive the ring road inland and pick your way out among the coral-limestone spires the miners left standing between the hollows they emptied of phosphate. Wear closed shoes — the weathered edges are sharp enough to open skin if you slip, and the ground drops into sinkholes between the stumps. A few palms cling to the rim of this stripped, moon-grey plateau.

  2. 2

    Wade the tide pools at low tide

    Wade the tide pools at low tide

    Black volcanic and coral rock stacks rise straight out of shallow, mirror-still water along Anibare's shoreline. At low tide the pools between them turn into a private aquarium of small reef fish and hermit crabs.

  3. 3

    Watch an outrigger cross the reef edge

    Watch an outrigger cross the reef edge

    Nauruans still paddle small outrigger canoes out past the reef to fish, and the drop-off is close enough to shore that you can follow the whole crossing. The water changes from pale green to open-ocean blue in a single canoe length, which tells you everything about how steeply this island falls away.

  4. 4

    Circle the entire country by road

    Circle the entire country by road

    Nauru's single ring road hugs the coast for its whole 19-kilometre loop, passing the airport runway, the harbour, fishing settlements and the flank of the Topside plateau. A lap takes about half an hour — long enough to see an entire country, twice if you like.

  5. 5

    Stand on the sand where Nauru's day starts

    Stand on the sand where Nauru's day starts

    Anibare faces due east, so the sun climbs out of an empty Pacific here while the mined-out interior behind you is still in shadow. Fishermen are already walking boats down to the water, and the first light runs along the black rock stacks standing offshore.

  6. 6

    Wait for the noddies to come off the sea

    As the light drops, black noddies stream back from open water to roost in the escarpment woods above the bay. Nauruans meet them on the high ground with loudspeakers playing recorded bird calls and long-handled nets — this is where the national dish comes from, and the catch is shared and fried the same evening.

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