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Kazbegi (Gergeti)

Kazbegi (Gergeti)

PeaksGeorgiaMtskheta-Mtianeti,Georgia

One medieval church alone on a Georgian ridge at 2,170 metres, walked up to from the village below, with 5,054-metre Kazbek's glaciers standing behind it.

September·Peaking now

Jun–Sep

The walking trail is clear of snow and the meadows are green with alpine flowers. Kazbek's climbing season runs July to September, every valley trail to Juta and Truso is open, and on clear nights the Milky Way crowds the ridge.



Year-round The church on its ridge below the snow cone of Kazbek is Georgia's signature view in every season; the snow-free walking trail and the thickest starfields belong to summer and early autumn.

Gergeti Trinity Church stands alone on a ridge at 2,170 metres above the town of Stepantsminda, known as Kazbegi, in the Caucasus of northern Georgia, a fourteenth-century church of grey stone with nothing around it but grass and sky, and behind it rises Mount Kazbek, 5,054 metres of glacier and rock, so the church and the mountain make one picture. The church was built where it is to be seen and to be safe; in times of danger the treasures of the cathedral at Mtskheta were carried up here for keeping. The way up is the pilgrim path through Gergeti village on the far side of the river from the town, a climb of about ninety minutes through birch woods and open slope with the church holding the skyline ahead the whole way, until the ridge at its foot, and a road now reaches it too. Inside, the church is small and dark, with candles and old frescoes. The mountain is the other half. Kazbek is a dormant volcano wrapped in ice, and long before any church it belonged to Amirani, the Georgian Prometheus, chained to the mountain by the gods for stealing fire and giving it to people; its real danger today is frozen, the Devdoraki glacier on its flank, which has repeatedly broken loose and thundered down into the gorge below. Before sunrise the first light turns the glacier cone copper-orange while the church and the valley stay in blue shadow, and for a few minutes the mountain looks lit from within; at night the lights of Stepantsminda scatter across the valley floor while the snow on the summit still holds the last daylight, and on clear summer nights the stars crowd thick over the ridge. Beyond the church the path climbs into bare, glaciated country toward the Kazbek glacier and the meteorological station where climbers sleep, and even a short push past the ridge trades the crowds for empty alpine quiet. Gergeti is a church put on a ridge to be seen from below, and the mountain behind it makes sure it is.

Worth knowing

Good to know

  • Kazbek hides in cloud more often than it shows — the summit tends to clear at dawn and soon after, so give yourself two or three nights in town to catch it bare.
  • Tour jeeps crowd the church around midday — start the walk early, and you will have the ridge, the bells and the mountain almost to yourself before the first vehicles grind up.
  • The walking trail is a late-spring-to-autumn route — deep snow can bury it and close the road from around November, when only prepared winter trekkers reach the church.

Things to do

  1. 1

    Climb the pilgrim path to Gergeti

    Climb the pilgrim path to Gergeti

    Walk up through Gergeti village the way local pilgrims still do; the lone church holds the skyline ahead of you the whole climb, until the ridge at its foot.

  2. 2

    Watch the summit catch fire at dawn

    Watch the summit catch fire at dawn

    Arrive before sunrise and watch the first light turn Kazbek's glacier cone copper-orange while the church and valley stay in blue shadow; for a few minutes the whole mountain looks lit from within.

  3. 3

    See the peak glow over the sleeping town

    See the peak glow over the sleeping town

    As night falls, the lights of Stepantsminda scatter across the valley floor while the snow on Kazbek's summit still catches the last daylight, long after the valley has gone dark. The church stands on its ridge halfway up, a black outline between the lit village below and the lit peak above, dropping into silhouette against a sky of pink and burnt orange. It is the composition that has drawn photographers to this ridge from across Georgia.

  4. 4

    Trek on toward the Kazbek glacier

    Trek on toward the Kazbek glacier

    Beyond the church the path climbs into bare, glaciated country toward Mount Kazbek's ice and the high Juta and Truso valleys; even a short push past the ridge trades the crowds for empty alpine quiet.

Watch

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