Explore
Ritidian Point

Ritidian Point

Beaches & CovesGuamDededo,Guam
Fragile nature — stay on the trail, leave no trace.

The last unbuilt corner of Guam, white sand under a fossil-reef cliff of painted caves, its forest silent since an introduced snake took the birds.

September·Edge of season

Sep–Oct

The autumn mañåhak run returns after the last-quarter moon, while the reef flat is still warm and swimmable. But this is the height of typhoon season, and a passing storm can roughen the sea and shut the refuge for days.



Year-round Green sea turtles graze the shallows, and the fossil-reef cliff, its painted caves, the latte stones and the empty white sand never leave; behind the beach the snake-emptied forest stays all but silent.

Ritidian Point is the last unbuilt corner of Guam, at the island's northern tip in the village of Dededo, a beach of white sand under a cliff of fossil reef with painted caves, inside a national wildlife refuge, and its forest is silent, since the brown tree snake, arrived on cargo after the war, took nearly every bird on the island. Northern Guam is a single slab of raised reef limestone, so porous that not one river runs across it, and the cliff behind the beach is an old shoreline with caves in its face, one of which the refuge calls the Star Cave, where sixteen painted dots are read as a CHamoru calendar, a year cut into sixteen months of different lengths, reached only on a guided walk booked in advance; inside the reef line the water lies waist-deep and glass-clear over pale sand and coral heads, calm as a pool at the summer low tides, with the outer reef taking the swell. Green sea turtles come ashore to nest through the year, and their tracks often last until mid-morning, two lines of flipper prints running up the sand and back. The path from the sand into the limestone forest is the fastest way to understand what happened to the island. The forest has trees, lizards and the sound of the sea, and no birdsong, because the snake ate the eggs and the chicks of every native bird, and with the birds went the spread of the forest's seeds, so the woods are changing shape; the Guam rail and the kingfisher survive only in captivity and on snake-free islets, and the refuge is fenced against the snake in places to try them back. A few days after the last-quarter moon, two or three times a year, clouds of juvenile rabbitfish sweep in off the ocean onto the reef flat and CHamoru families come to the waterline with their cast nets, the mañåhak run. The military base next door closes the beach some days. Ritidian is the beach Guam kept, and the forest behind it has lost its voice.

Worth knowing

Good to know

  • The refuge opens only Wednesday to Sunday, 7:30am to 4pm — it also closes on federal holidays and in hazardous surf, so confirm the day before you make the long drive north.
  • The pictograph caves and the latte village are guided-tour only — both trails are closed to unaccompanied visitors, and a place on a refuge tour has to be reserved ahead by phone or email.
  • Wear reef shoes — the entry points are sharp limestone rubble, and the safest swimming is in the inner shallows close to the beach, well inside the reef line where the current stays weak.
  • A mañåhak run lasts only days, and some years barely shows — ask the refuge staff if the fish are in; from shore, a talåya cast net is the only legal gear.
  • No lifeguards, no shop, no fresh water — bring in everything you need, and respect the water: the CHamoru name Litekyan means "stirring place", for the currents that churn around this tip.

Things to do

  1. 1

    Snorkel the shallows inside the reef

    Snorkel the shallows inside the reef

    Inside the reef line the water lies waist-deep and glass-clear over pale sand and scattered coral heads, calm as a pool on a summer morning. Fish work the coral a few metres from shore, and since no boats are allowed inside the reef, nothing crosses the water but you.

  2. 2

    Read the night's turtle tracks in the sand

    Read the night's turtle tracks in the sand

    Green sea turtles come ashore to nest on this beach through the year, and the tread-marks they leave often last until mid-morning — two lines of flipper prints running up the sand and back down to the water. Follow them with your eyes, not your feet: nests are roped off, and the turtles themselves haul out long after the gate has closed.

  3. 3

    Book the guided walk to the Star Cave

    Book the guided walk to the Star Cave

    The cave trail is closed to anyone without a refuge guide, so this walk under the cliff has to be reserved in advance. It threads through limestone forest to two caves in the old reef wall, where handprints and figures painted in red and white still hold their colour on the rock.

  4. 4

    Walk into the strand forest and listen

    Walk into the strand forest and listen

    The path from the sand into the limestone forest is the fastest way to understand what happened to this island. The jungle is dense, green and dripping, and there is nothing singing in it: the brown tree snake, which arrived after the Second World War, wiped out almost all of Guam's native forest birds. Stand still for a minute and the quiet is the thing you take away.

  5. 5

    Watch the cast-netters work a mañåhak run

    When the run is on, clouds of juvenile rabbitfish sweep in off the ocean and onto the reef flat, and CHamoru families come down to the waterline with a talåya. That is a circular net weighted at the rim and thrown open with a flick of the shoulders. For mañåhak the refuge allows no other gear, and watching a good thrower read the shallows is half the pleasure.

Watch

Nearby

The Grotto 206 km

The Grotto

Northern Mariana IslandsSaipan,Northern Mariana Islands
Jouvida Places worth discovering
AtlasCitiesExperiencesBriefingAtlas indexProfileAbout JouvidaGet the app
PrivacyCookiesTermsLegal noticePhoto creditsSupport
© 2026 Jouvida
/