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Salto El Limón

Salto El Limón

WaterfallsDominican RepublicSamaná Peninsula,Dominican Republic

A forty-metre waterfall in the Dominican hills behind Samaná, ridden up to on horseback through cacao plots and swum in below the drop.

September·Peaking now

Sep–Nov

The peak of Samaná's wet season.



Year-round The plunge pool stays swimmable and the horse trail open every day; what changes is the fall's power — fullest after autumn rains, able to stop in drought — and the winter whale-season crowds.

Salto El Limón is a waterfall of forty metres in the hills of the Samaná peninsula, in the northeast of the Dominican Republic, dropping in a white plume down an algae-green wall into a cold pool between boulders, ridden up to on horseback through cacao and coffee plots from the village of El Limón and swum in at the foot, in a rainforest that swallows the whole scene from the overlook above. The riders waiting at the trailhead are not a tour company but families, and the paradas at the roadside are their businesses, so the horse given to a visitor is somebody's working animal, led up the red-dirt trail of forty minutes by a boy on foot; the water lands cold and green in a pool ringed by boulders, and the swim goes to the base of the drop with the spray in the face, while a viewpoint above the falls shows the full scene at once, a slim white ribbon of water dropping into a hidden pool swallowed by unbroken canopy. In the dry months the plume breaks apart into dozens of thin threads combing down the green wall and the pool turns clear turquoise, and at the peak of the wet season, when the station at Samaná averages 261 millimetres in November alone, the fall is at its widest and loudest. The ridges of the peninsula are marble and schist rather than the limestone that makes most of the coast, rock that came back from the deep in the collision that built the island, and the fall drops over the edge of it. El Limón was made a protected natural monument in 1996, but the boundary drawn on the map stopped short of the headwaters that feed the fall. The peninsula around it is the coast of the humpbacks that come to Samaná bay to calve from January to March, and the falls are done on the same trip. Salto El Limón is a waterfall reached on someone's horse, and the family at the bottom owns the trail.

Worth knowing

Good to know

  • Book at a parada in El Limón village, not a resort tour desk — the stops are run by farming families who keep the trail open, and walking instead of riding is always an option.
  • Ask your parada how the water has been running this week — the flow answers to the last few days of rain rather than the calendar, and a dry spell can leave little to see.
  • Arrive mid-morning — tour groups from Las Terrenas build through the early afternoon, and the January-to-March whale season on the bay is when the trail is busiest.
  • Wear shoes you can swim in — the final descent is mud and wet rock, and the pool bottom is boulders, so a dry bag earns its place.

Things to do

  1. 1

    Ride the red-dirt trail with an El Limón horseman

    Ride the red-dirt trail with an El Limón horseman

    The paradas at the trailhead are family businesses, and the horse you are given is somebody's working animal. A rider walks you up through cacao and coffee plots on a track that turns to slick clay after rain, and the final descent to the water is yours to walk.

  2. 2

    Swim under forty metres of falling water

    Swim under forty metres of falling water

    The water lands cold and green between boulders, and you can get in and swim to the base of the drop. From directly underneath, the curtain is forty metres of falling water with the cliff behind it running gold and green where algae hold on in the permanent wet.

  3. 3

    Come in the dry months for the fall's dozens of threads

    Come in the dry months for the fall's dozens of threads

    In the dry months the plume breaks apart into dozens of thin threads that comb down an algae-green wall, and the pool below turns clear turquoise. It is a different waterfall from the one that thunders after the autumn rains — quieter, and calm enough to swim right up beneath.

  4. 4

    See the falls from the jungle overlook

    See the falls from the jungle overlook

    A viewpoint above the falls shows the full scene at once — a slim white ribbon of water dropping into a hidden pool, entirely swallowed by unbroken rainforest canopy.

Watch

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