Torre Glòries is a hundred and forty-four metres of concrete shell with more than four thousand five hundred windows cut through it, wrapped in aluminium panels in forty colours behind a second skin of tilted glass. The surface shifts from red at the base to blue at the crown as the light moves across it. Jean Nouvel finished it in 2005 and said he had been drawing a geyser and the rounded peaks of Montserrat. Barcelona said other things, and the nicknames arrived first.
It stands where Barcelona was supposed to have its centre. Ildefons Cerdà drew the grid in 1859 with three of its greatest avenues meeting here, and expected the city to gather at the junction. It never did, and for a century and a half this was a road interchange. The office floors are closed, but a viewing level near the top is open, and that is the reason to come. From there the Eixample lies directly below as a diagram, block after chamfered block, running to the sea one way and the hills the other.