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Mihrimah Sultan Mosque (Üsküdar)

Mihrimah Sultan Mosque (Üsküdar)

Istanbul City Guide
Mosque · ÜsküdarIstanbul, Turkey

Mihrimah Sultan Mosque was raised for a princess, and Sinan set it where no arriving traveller could miss it — hard against the old Üsküdar landing. Mihrimah was the only daughter of Suleiman the Magnificent and Hürrem, and the great architect built in her name not one mosque but two. Finished in the 1540s, this one breaks the usual pattern: a single dome braced by three half-domes throws the prayer hall open toward the water, while a deep double porch and a broad overhanging eave wrap its face, the whole building lifted on a terrace above the quay. Step off the ferry and it is the first stone to greet you. The mosque looms over a square of simit sellers, tea glasses and wheeling pigeons, its wide roof still sheltering whoever waits below. Inside, the light falls gentler than in Sinan's grander domes. A well-loved legend reads its name — sun and moon — as a thread tying it to his other Mihrimah mosque across the city, the two said to catch sunset and moonrise on her birthday. Restored and busy, it stays the anchor of the Asian shore's liveliest square.

Worth knowing

Good to know

  • The sea once reached its steps — the broad square in front is filled-in land. The mosque rose almost at the waterline, boats mooring where buses now circle; that is why the whole platform stands so high.
  • Locals call it the İskele Camii — the 'landing mosque.' Ask for Mihrimah in Üsküdar and you may draw a blank look; its everyday name comes from the ferry pier it has guarded since it was built.
  • Come at first light — before the vendors and commuter crush, the forecourt belongs to the pigeons and the şadırvan's trickle.
  • Meet its twin across the city — Sinan built a second, taller Mihrimah mosque at Edirnekapı; seeing both shows how differently he answered the same commission.

Things to do

  1. 1

    Ride in the way Sinan planned

    Ride in the way Sinan planned

    Board a ferry from Eminönü or Karaköy and take the bow rail. Keep your eyes on the Asian shore as you cross; watch the mosque separate from the hillside and settle over the quay, growing until its wide eave and dome fill the view just as you dock.

  2. 2

    Stand beneath the great eave

    Stand beneath the great eave

    Walk into the forecourt and stop under the overhanging roof. Look straight up where it reaches out past the wall over your head, then out through the deep porch at the square framed beneath its shadow. Wait a moment while the pigeons resettle and the ferry crowd thins around you.

  3. 3

    Look where the mosque looks

    Look where the mosque looks

    Climb to the terrace edge and turn your back on the mosque for a minute. From the raised platform, look out across the square to the strait — ferries crossing, the European shore stacked behind them. This is the water the prayer hall opens toward; hold the view, then go inside and find it again through the windows.

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