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Austrian Parliament

Austrian Parliament

Vienna City Guide
Landmark · Innere Stadt (1st)AustriaVienna,Austria

A Greek temple on Vienna's Ringstrasse built for an empire that was no democracy, its public galleries open when the house sits.

The Austrian Parliament is a Greek temple on the Ringstrasse, standing between the palace gardens and the city hall in a costume no other building on the boulevard wears. A ramp climbs to the portico past bronze horse-tamers, with the Pallas Athene fountain below it, and along the roofline stand philosophers, writers and statesmen of Greek and Roman antiquity. The empire it was built for was not a democracy. Since the house came back into the building in 2023, after five years of works and five years of sitting elsewhere, most of it is open to anyone who walks in. Inside, the visit is unusually open for a working parliament. A visitor centre lays out how the two chambers work, and the library keeps a café beside it. The Hall of Pillars is the room that stops people: monolithic marble columns the height of a house, holding up a hall that runs the width of the building. Best of all you can sit in on a sitting. The public galleries open when the house meets, and what you hear from up there is the ordinary business of a country, argued in a room dressed as ancient Greece.

Worth knowing

Good to know

  • Come on a sitting day only for the gallery — No tour runs when the house is in session, so a quiet weekday shows the building and a sitting day shows the argument.
  • Bring a photo ID and expect it to be scanned — Everyone entering passes a personal and baggage check, and the free tours must be booked well ahead; English slots go quickly.
  • Go up to the roof terrace even without a tour — It looks straight across the Ringstrasse to the palace gardens and town hall, one of the few free high viewpoints in the centre.

Things to do

  1. 1

    Stand in the Hall of Pillars and count colours

    Stand in the Hall of Pillars and count colours

    Walk into the columned hall and look down the rows rather than up at the ceiling. Two of the twenty-four columns are post-war replacements and carry a browner tone than the rest. Finding them takes a minute of careful looking and tells you more about 1945 in Vienna than any plaque in the building.

  2. 2

    Look up at Athena and check the date

    Look up at Athena and check the date

    Stop at the fountain on the ramp and take in the four river figures below the goddess. Then remember that this was installed a full generation after the parliament opened. The building you are looking at spent its first fifteen years without the image everyone now uses to represent it.

  3. 3

    Take the roof terrace at the end of the day

    Take the roof terrace at the end of the day

    Go up at dusk, when the Ringstrasse traffic runs with headlights and the town hall opposite is floodlit. The terrace needs no tour booking. From up here the boulevard reads as one continuous nineteenth-century argument about what a city should contain.

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